• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textile Material

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A Study on the Application of Clothing and Textiles Education to Industrial Work (의류학 분야 대학교육내용의 산업 실무 활용에 관한 연구 -의류소재 관련 교과목 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Ju, Jeong-Ah;Ryu, Hyo-Seon;Kim, Hyun-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes the current educational curricula in the field of Clothing and Textiles in order to develop appropriate educational methods and courses. We reviewed the curricula offered by 58 Clothing and Textiles Departments at four-year universities in Korea. We analyzed the educational content of each curriculum by dividing all of the courses offered into eight categories. The analysis was based on the information posted on the universities' Internet websites, and the analysis was performed by using descriptive statistics. The results of this study are as follows: First, the educational courses of the Clothing and Textiles Departments are composed of, 36.2% design, 20.4% production, and 14.5% textile categories. In comparison with the results of a similar study conducted in 1999, emphases on the design, distribution, and marketing categories have increased, while the emphases on the production, apparel material, basic knowledge, and consumption science categories have decreased. Second, in the case of the apparel material category, basic knowledge of materials constituted 18.5%, the largest part of the category. The average number of units offered in the area of apparel materials by the 58 Departments was 17 units per year. The curricula were found to vary by regions of the country. The universities located in the Chungcheong region offer more textile material courses, but the universities in the Capital region offer fewer textile material courses than other regions. Departments that are affiliated with universities that emphasize Art and Design have more courses on basic knowledge, dyeing and finishing, and fabric design than other universities.

Korean-Japanese Comparative Study on Material Related Modifier which is Represented in Oversea Licensed Fashion Magazine 『VOGUE』 (해외 라이선스 패션잡지 『VOGUE』에 나타난 소재 관련 수식어표현의 한일 비교 연구)

  • Yum, Haejung;Kim, Eunjung;Kim, Jiseon;Kim, Chorong;Chung, Sungsuk
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.116-133
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    • 2014
  • This study is to research the characteristics of garment which are 'written(or described)' in fashion magazines. With examples particularly of Korea and Japan, this study aims at pointing out the similarities and differences described by modifier in oversea licensed fashion magazine. It is considered to be meaningful to provide fundamental document, which can estimate the aspects of fashion that has global features and localized characteristics. This is a follow-up of a previous study, covering its range of "Vogue Korea" and "VOGUE Japan" research document, and we researched on the materials that have been mentioned most frequently in each country from May to August of 2012. To target analyzing list of top 6 materials, we compared and analyzed the characteristics of the kind of material represented by Korean and Japanese fashion magazines and modifier's properties. As established in the previous study, to designate each contrary concept to a total of 8 groups as an analyzing frame, we researched the properties of each material and differences between Korea and Japan.

Evaluation of Thermal Comfortable Feeling by EEG Analysis

  • Kamijo, Masayoshi;Horiba, Yosuke;Hosoya, Satoshi;Takatera, Masayuki;Sadoyama, Tsugutake;Shimizu, YosiHo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2000
  • Thermal comfort by wearing clothes is the important element which gives influence to a clothing comfort. The thermal comfort of clothes have been evaluated by sensory test and physical property of clothes material. To evaluate a thermophysiological comfort. a new evaluation method which measures the physiological response such as electroencephalogram(EEG) is attracting the attention of many people. In the chilly environment, the EEGs in t재 kinds of thermal conditions : with and without clothes were measured. By utilizing the chaos analysis, the behavior of the obtained EEGs were quantiatively expressed in the correlation dimension. As a result, the correlation dimension of the EEGs in being thermal comfortable feeling by putting on clothes, was bigger than the correlation dimension of the EEGs in being cold and discomfort. These results suggest that chaotic analysis of EEG is effective to the quantitative evaluation of thermal esthesis.

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The Development of Fusion Textile Design by Using the Patterns Described in Buncheong Pottery and Mondrian's Works (한국 분청사기 문양과 몬드리안 작품을 이용한 퓨전 직물디자인 개발)

  • Jung, Jin-Soun
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2006
  • Today a new culture called fusion has been forming. And it is spreading at an alarming rate in our society. When people talk about the character of Korean beauty and Korean culture, they speak taking pottery as an example. We can speak that the pottery is a core of culture which represent our people. And I think its pattern can be a good material for fusion. Also, among many Western artists, Mondrian is an unique painter who is to do with our culture. So, in this study, I chose the patterns described in Buncheong pottery and the Mondrian's works for the development of fusion textile design. Patterns expressed on Buncheong pottery are, for the most part, abstract patterns simplified the shape of object. And the Mondrian's works is the geometrical abstract painting be made by vertical and horizon. Using those I intend to develop the fusion textile designs which mixed Oriental culture and Western culture. Also, I intended to simulate them on ties and clothes and present the possibility of culture merchandise development. The reasons for doing so to let other peoples of the world, know about our excellent culture.

Studies on Synthesis of Diphenyl Butylamidophosphate and Flame Retardancy Effects of DPBAP on PET Fabric (I) (Diphenylbutyamidophoshate의 합성과 PET 섬유에 대한 방염성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Woo;Heo, Man-Woo;Kang, Byung-Woo;Yoon, Jong-Ho;Lee, Chang-Sub;Cho, Yong-Seok;Kim, Sam-Soo;Cho, Hwan
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1994
  • A new flame retardant diphenyl butylamidophosphate (DPBAP) for PET fabric was synthesized and its flame retardancy was examined. The results have shown that PET fabrics treated by DPBAP(with DPBAP and on 4-10 %) show excellent flame retardancy. Since the DPBAP treated PET fabric show essentially no change in the drape stiffness and the tensile strength, it is believed that DPBAP is chemically stable in PET fabric. In addition to this, the washing fastness of DPBAP on PET fabric tested by the 5 times of water washing method also appeared to be excellent. Judging from the fact that DPBAP was synthesized from relatively cheap material as well as the above cited DPBAP properties as a good flame retardant, the potential of DPBAP to be developed as a commercial flame retardant for PET fabric seems to be high.

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The Peculiarities of New Textile Hand Evaluation Method

  • Eugenija, Strazdiene;Matas, Gutauskas
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents information concerning metrological and technical characteristics of KTU-Griff-Tester device, the optimization of its parameters and the cases of its application. It was defined that the behaviour of textile material during its extraction through a rounded hole depends upon its structure. Variations of geometrical shape of woven and knitted specimens can be described by mathematical expressions of shortened epicycloids and Cassini ovals. It is shown that waving process of disc shaped specimen can be predicted on the basis of the law of sine curve. The examples of textiles treatment with different types of commercial softeners are presented, herewith showing the suitability (sensitiveness) of the new device to detect the changes of textile hand. Meantime it is shown that the level of materials anisotropy can be decided on the basis of transformations of specimen's geometrical shape.

Fabrication and Analytical Characterization of 2-D Braided Textile Metal Matrix Composites (2-D Braided Textile 금속복합재료의 성형과 특성 해석)

  • 이상관;김효준;변준형;홍순형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2001
  • A new 2-D braided textile metal matrix composite was developed and characterized. The constituent materials consist of PAN type carbon fiber as reinforcements and pure aluminum as matrices. The braided preforms of different braider yarn angles were fabricated. For a fixed bundle size of 12K, three braider yarn angles was selected: $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, and $60^{\circ}$. The braided preforms were infiltrated with pure Al by vacuum assisted squeeze casting. Through the investigation of melt pressing methods and the effects of process parameters such as applied pressure, and pouring temperature, the optimal process conditions were identified as follows: applied pressure of 60MPa, pouring temperature of $800^{\circ}C$. Using the measured geometric parameters, 3-D engineering constants of metal matrix composites have been determined from the elastic model, which utilizes the coordinate transformation and the averaging of stiffened and compliance constants based upon the volume of each reinforcement and matrix material.

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Detoxification Properties of Surface Aminated Cotton Fabric (아민화 표면 처리된 면직물의 제독 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Changkyu;Kwon, Woong;Jeong, Euigyung
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2020
  • Pursuing the fabric materials for military chemical warfare protective clothing with the improved detoxification properties, this study investigated the simple and effective cotton treatment method using pad-dry-cure process and 3-aminopropyltrimethox ysilane(APTMS) solution for surface amination. Detoxification properties of the untreated and treated cotton fabrics were evaluated via decontamination of chemical warfare agent simulant, DFP(diisopropylfluorophosphate). The surface aminated cotton fabric increased the rate of the hydrolysis of DFP by the factor of 3 and the decontamination ratio reached 88.2% after 24h. Therefore, the surface amination of the cotton fabric with APTMS can be an effective pathway to prepare the material for protective clothing against chemical warfare agents.

The Study of Natural Dyes on the Flowers(I) -The Dyeability and Antimicrobial Activity of Sophora japonica- (꽃을 이용한 천연염색 연구(I) - 괴화의 염색성 및 항균성 -)

  • Kim, Byung Hee;Song, Wha Soon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2000
  • The extracts drawn out from Sophora japonica by methanol was concentrated. Using this concentrate the silk was dyed, 400% conc. of dyeing material, $80^{\circ}C$ temperature of dyeing, 30 min time of dyeing. The K/S value of silk fabric was the most efficient for the simmordanting method. On the other hand, the amount of absorbed mordant the Cu-mordant was largest mordants. The surface colors on the dyed fabric depended heavily upon mordants or mordanting methods. For all cases, the value of the dyed fabric was dark. for the mordanting, color difference was distinct when using the Fe-mordant. Lightfastness of the color fastness was best in Cu-mordant. The Fe-, Cu- mordant showed the greatest antimicrobial activity.

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Fashion Textile Planning by Eco-friendly Fabrics with Traditional Pattern (전통문양과 친환경소재를 활용한 패션소재기획)

  • Park, Young-Mi;Park, Kyung-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1103-1113
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    • 2009
  • Now in the 21st century, all the industries in our world are rapidly changing, including fashion trends and customers' needs as well. Fashion textile planning is also developing towards the direction where it could satisfy the merged sensitivity and incentive of the customers through an idea. The purpose of this study is to accentuate the importance of fashion material planning in fitting conventional patterns and eco-benign fabric materials. Accordingly, this study is mainly focused on the reflection of fabric planning characteristics to show tradition containing comfort and naturalness. As mixing with established fabrics and blending with natural/functional fabrics, and conforming to the trend of the seasonal fabric, it has developed a new structure and pattern by changing the basic source of traditional patterns to a computer aided design system. Therefore, four different types of items were basically up-graded by fitting it in with traditional patterns.