• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textbook Development

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A Delphi Study for Deriving Directions for Future Elementary School Science Textbook (미래 초등 과학 교과용도서 방향성 도출을 위한 델파이 연구)

  • Chae, Dong-Hyun;Shin, Jung-Yun;Kim, Eun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data to derive the direction of future elementary science curriculum books through delphi study of science education experts. To this end, a panel of 18 experts was formed and two delphi investigations were conducted. By analyzing the mean, median, and CVR values for each item in the Delphi survey, the priorities of changes in science education for the future society and the validity of each item's implementation method were verified. In addition, by synthesizing this, the direction of future elementary science textbooks was derived. As a result, the future elementary science textbook can be 'fun and interesting science study', 'exploration performance-oriented learning' and 'science that enjoys and participates even as an adult'. It should be developed to prepare for culture. For this, it is necessary to use materials in real life, and it is necessary to present an experiment that stimulates curiosity and easy access using materials and preparations with high accessibility. In addition, it is necessary to develop a textbook for learning that science is a discipline that is highly connected with real life, and that it is also related to future career paths.

An Analysis on the Textbook Implementation Process of 'Library and Information Life' Curriculum Standards: Focusing on the Extrinsic Cohension between Curriculum and Textbooks ('도서관과 정보생활' 교육과정 기준의 교과서 실현 양상에 대한 분석 - 외재적 응집성을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang-Sun Kim;Kyung-Kuk Noh;Sun-Ah Shin;Min-Su Lee;Byoung-Moon So
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.67-88
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    • 2023
  • The aim of this study is to survey the process in which the curriculum standards of 'library and information life' are implemented as textbooks and to find implications for improving of textbook publication. In the development process of accredited textbooks, it is essential for the curriculum standards and textbooks to align, both in form and content. 『Library and Information Life』(2011) are recognized textbooks systematically developed based on curriculum standards. To this end, the level of response to the numbers of 'topic' in the curriculum standard and the numbers of 'midle unit' in the textbook was identified. As a result, elementary and middle school textbooks exhibited a "one-to-many" response level, where one topic spanned approximately around two middle units, while high school textbook tended to have a "many-to-one" response level, converging two topics into one middle unit. In the case of elementary schools, the curriculum standard follows a single content-system, whereas textbooks are developed separately for lower and higher-grade levels. Therefore, some adjustments, such as curriculum content and subject titles, need to be considered for each elementary school level.

A Study on the Design of Metadata Elements in Textbooks (교과서 메타데이터 요소 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Euikyung Oh
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to design textbook metadata as a basic task for building a textbook database. To this end, reading textbooks were defined as a category of textbooks, and a metadata development methodology was established through previous research. In order to ensure that bibliographically essential elements are not omitted, the catalog description elements of institutions that collect, accumulate, and service textbooks such as the National Library of Korea were investigated. The elements of Dublin Core, MODS, and KEM were mapped to derive elements suitable for describing textbooks. Finally, a set of textbook metadata elements consisting of 14 elements in three categories - bibliography, context, and textbook characteristics were presented by adding publication type, genre, and curriculum period elements. The 14 elements are titles, authors, publications, formats, identification sign, languages, locations, subject names, annotation, genres, table of contents, subjects, curriculum period, and curriculum information. In this study, we contributed to this field by discussing how to organize textbook resources with national knowledge resources, and in future studies, we proposed to evaluate usability by applying metadata elements to actual textbooks and revise and supplement them according to the evaluation results.

A Comparative Study on Elementary School Science Curriculum and Textbooks between South and North Korea (남.북한 초등학교 자연과 교육과정 및 교과서 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Don-Hyung;Lee, Yang-Rak;Kim, Jae-Young;Noh, Suk-Goo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyse the elementary school science curriculum and textbooks of South and North Korea, then gather the fundamental sources for the establishment of elementary school science curriculum after Unification of Korea by clarifying the difference and the likeness in educational objectives, contents, teaching methods of both Korean elementary school sciences. Based on this comparison and analysis, this study tried to give the concrete suggestions for the elementary school science curriculum and textbook development after Unification. For this, analyses were carried out for the curriculum managing systems, subject organization, education goal, emphasis on each field, teaching-learning and evaluation method. Besides, this study compared and analysed the elementary school science textbook development and distribution system, apparent format, content organization, ratio of content categories, content scope and level and the related terms appeared in both Korean elementary school science textbooks. The result of this study showed a lot of differences in the educational objectives, contents, and educational method of the elementary school science between South and North Korea. The grasping of these differences and the exact understanding about what causes these differences and how the differences are made must be the necessary work for the science curriculum establishment, especially for elementary school science curriculum and textbook development, after Unification.

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Comparative Analysis of the Development of Mobile Applications for Electronic Textbooks: Criteria, Case Study and Challenges (디지털교과서 모바일 애플리케이션 개발방법론 비교 분석: 선택기준, 사례연구 및 적용 시 문제점)

  • Lee, HeeJeong;Yau, Kok-Lim Alvin
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2018
  • In electronic textbooks (or e-Textbooks) the traditional paper-based textbooks are enriched with multimedia contents and new features such as interactive multimedia-based simulation, interactive quizzes, and content sharing. It has been envisioned that e-Textbooks will gradually replace the traditional paper-based textbooks in classrooms in the near future. HTML5 is an emerging and promising standard that enables web applications (or apps) to incorporate rich multimedia contents such as video clips, flash movies and simulation-based demonstration, as well as to provide cross-platform functionality which allows the apps to run on a diverse range of platforms. To support rich multimedia contents and cross-platform functionality, with respect to HTML5, this paper presents the new features, compares the current trend of mobile apps (e.g., native, web-based and hybrid apps) for e-Textbook development. In order to investigate the suitability of these three development approaches for e-Textbooks, we present a case study on our recent work in developing e-Textbooks using HTML5 and JavaScript, as well as analyses the challenges associated with HTML5 features (e.g, compatibility with web browsers) for developing e-Textbooks.

A Study on Developing the Curriculum for Introduction to Library and Information Science Courses (문헌정보학개론 교과내용 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee;Ahn, In-Ja;Choi, Sang-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.287-325
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop standard curriculum content for the Introduction to Library and Information Science course. We intended to suggest both a syllabus and a textbook for this course. To this end, we collected and analyzed syllabi and textbooks that are used in LIS departments domestically and abroad. As a result, the major course content we found necessary to include in Introduction to Library and Information Science were as follows: 1. knowledge and information society, 2. information and sources of information, 3. the LIS academic system, 4. information professionals, 5. library history, 6. library and information center organization and management, 7. library types and their functions, 8. collection development, 9. information resources organization, 10. information services, 11. digital libraries, 12. information retrieval and databases 13. library cooperation, 14. library policy and information ethics, etc. The table of contents of a final textbook has been proposed including these elements.

Technology Acceptance and Influencing Factor of Anatomy Learning using Augmented Reality :Usability Based on the Technology Acceptance Model (증강현실(Augmented Reality)을 이용한 해부학 학습에 대한 기술 수용도와 영향요인: 기술수용모델에 기초한 사용성 조사)

  • An, Jiwon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2019
  • Augmented reality (AR) or virtual reality is suitable to apply the contents of a textbook so as to be directly observable by learners. This study aimed to examine the applicability and technology acceptance of anatomy learning using AR in nursing students. This study was conducted in May 2019 with 17 nursing students who studied an anatomy textbook using AR and answered a questionnaire about technology acceptance and the usability of AR in combination with the anatomy textbook. Perceived usefulness was identified as an influencing factor on technology acceptance with 51.2% acceptance rate and thus should be taken into consideration in the development of learning strategies using new technological learning methods.

Review of the Unit on the Mixed Calculations in the 4th Grade (초등학교 4학년 혼합계산 지도에 대한 고찰)

  • Ko, Jung Hwa
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.477-494
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    • 2012
  • This study is to review the content organization and developmental ways of the unit on the mixed calculations and explore the alternatives on the basis of students' responsive examples and error patterns with relation to the mixed calculations, mnemonics of PEMDAS and historical context with relation to the order of operations. Then I analyzed the textbook and manual for teachers of the unit of mixed calculations of fourth grade and improvement about teaching the mixed calculations. First, I pointed out illogical connection between practical problem and rules of order of operations. Second, I suggested constructing a textbook by considering conventional character of order of operations. Third, I pointed out the importance of structural understanding of an expression of mixed calculations and various strategies with relation to teaching and learning. This study is suggestive for textbook development of the mixed calculations.

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Development of smart education programs on clothing in Home Economics education (스마트교육을 기반으로 한 의생활교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Youngae;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.155-172
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    • 2013
  • This study developed smart education programs on clothing in Home Economics education for middle school students and assessed the validity of the programs. To create a self-directed adaptive learning model, 'Textile fibers' was selected as a topic. A digital textbook was developed to provide an adaptive learning experience to each student. The students can learn the contents of the digital textbook via their smart phones or tablet PCs in their Home Economics classes. To create a cooperative learning model for a good communication, 'Recycling clothes' was selected as a topic. Students can cooperate to solve the problems via Google docs and facebook in their Home Economics classes. The programs gained more than 4.5 on a 5-point Likert scale. The results of the assessment indicated that the smart education programs on clothing are appropriate to enhancing the self-directed learning, communication, and cooperation competencies of the students in Home Economics classes.

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An Analysis on the Content Elements of Housing Area in Middle School Technology·Home Economics Textbooks by 2009 Revised Curriculum (2009 개정 중학교 기술·가정 교과서 주생활영역의 내용요소 분석)

  • Cho, Han Gyul;Jang, Sang Ock
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.297-325
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze content elements of Housing area in 2013 middle school Technology Home Economics textbooks 1 and 2, total of 22 according to 2009 revised curriculum. The analysis method was content analysis, focusing on contents of main text, tables & figures, reading material, and activity materials by their content elements. This research will contribute in obtaining suggestion for the post curriculum/textbook development and helping teachers to perform a lesson. The results are as follows. First, Housing area included 1 to 4 content elements per each units, from 2 chapters and 6 units. The content elements stated in Home economics curriculum were total of 16 which consists of 'the meaning of housing,' 'housing types,' 'family forms,' 'family life style cycle,' 'life style,' 'neighboring environment,' 'co-living values,' 'air environment,' 'heat environment,' 'light environment,' 'acoustic environment,' 'space division,' 'circulation', 'effective use of space,' and 'sustainable dwelling practice.' All of these components are dealt with in every textbooks. Second, the numbers of content elements provided in each textbooks were the same, however they showed difference in their contextual aspect. Some contents need supplemental material for their lacking content element. Others need proper understanding of the concept because some showed different contents from the appropriate content elements. Third, repetitions in content elements were observed, the contents of 'co-living values' in textbook 1 and 'sustainable dwelling practice' in textbook 2 were similar in terms of eco-friendly housing, co-housing and universal housing. These two content elements should be merged as one next curriculum, or should be stated together in one subunit.