• Title/Summary/Keyword: Testing Temperature

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High Temperature Reliability Study of Low Frequency In-door Electrodeless Lamp (무전극형광램프의 고온 신뢰성 연구)

  • Jeong, Ui-Hyo;Hyung, Jae-Phil;Lim, Seong-Yong;Lim, Hong-Woo;Jang, Joong-Soon
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2014
  • Electrodeless lamp is famous for its long life. But its reliability is dependent not only on electrodes but also on materials and structures. To evaluate end product's reliability, we studied high temperature durability by $60^{\circ}C$, $75^{\circ}C$ and $90^{\circ}C$ temperature tests, and predicted failure times by an exponential model through regression analysis. However, the test showed that temperature does not affect degradation of electrodeless lamps. Their luminous outputs degrade during the early time of the test (till 250 hours) and then converge to a saturation points. Also, '410nm ~ 530nm' spectrum degrades more than other spectra.

An Experimental Study on the Performance Testing of Parallel Expansion Refrigeration System (병렬팽창 냉동시스템의 성능실험에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Koo, Chang-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2011
  • This study has been experimented about refrigeration capacity difference. It has been used 3 method, Manual expansion valve, thermostatic expansion valve and capillary expansion valve, and tested under the same condition by using the performance testing of parallel expansion. In temperature change of the temperature room, thermostatic expansion valve method displayed the most lower temperature, $-18^{\circ}C$. In addition, the temperature, just before the expansion, also displayed the best result which was $4^{\circ}C$ lower than other expansion valve. In these results, it can be used for performance testing of parallel expansion refrigeration system.

Time-Temperature Superposition Behavior for Accelerated Fatigue Lifetime Testing of Polycarbonate(PC) (폴리카보네이트(PC)의 가속 피로수명 시험을 위한 시간-온도 호환성)

  • Kim Gyu-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.8 s.251
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    • pp.976-984
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    • 2006
  • Time-temperature superposition has been studied to determine the long-term fatigue life over millions of cycles for glassy polymers. π le superposition is supposed to make an accelerated lifetime testing (ALT) technique possible. Dog-bone shaped specimens made of carbon filled Polycarbonate (PC) were tested under fatigue, based on the stress-lifetime approach (S-N curve). Fatigue-induced localized yield-like deformation is considered as the defect leading to fatigue and its evolution behavior is characterized by a modified energy activation model in which temperature is considered as fatigue acceleration factor. This model allows the reduced time concept to account for effects of different temperature in short-term fatigue data to determine long-term fatigue life through the use of time-temperature superposition that is applicable under a low frequency and isothermal conditions. The experimental results validated that the proposed technique could be a possible method for accelerated lifetime testing (ALT) of time-dependent polymeric materials.

The Application of IRR-Camera for the Diagnosis of Surface Degradation (표면열화진단을 위한 적외선카메라의 응용)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Jeong, Seung-Chun;Lee, Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2001
  • The conventional tracking testing as IEC-60587 is widely used in surface aging measurement of outdoor insulator because those testing can carry out very short time in Lab-testing. Also IEC-60587 testing is able to offer the standard judgement of relative degradation level of outdoor HV machine/system. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional tracking testing method and effective Lab-testing method. But surface discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required estimation research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of IRR-camera is carrying out discover of temperature of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis. In this study, SD occurred from procelain insulator, used 22.9[KV] distribution, is measured with partial temperature distribution in real time, the degradation grade of SD is analyzed through produced patterns in SD concentration according to applied time.

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The New Aging Diagnosis in IEC-60587 (IEC-60587의 새로운 열화진단)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Chung, Seung-Chun;Jeong, Jong-Cheol;Park, Gye-Choon;Lee, Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05b
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2001
  • The conventional tracking testing as IEC-60587 is widely used In surface aging measurement of outside insulator because those testing can carry out very short time in Lab testing. Also IEC-60587 testing is able to offer the standard judgement of relative degradation level of outside HV machine. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional tracking testing method and effective Lab testing method. But surface discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required estimation research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of IIR-camera is carrying out discover of temperature of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis. In this study, SD occurred from IEC-60587 is measured with partial temperature distribution in real time, the degradation grade of SD is analyzed through produced patterns in IEC-60587 according to applied time.

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The Estimation of Outdoor Insulation According to the Concentration of Surface Discharge (표면방전의 집중에 따른 옥외용 설비의 성능평가)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Jeong, Seung-Chun;Lee, Jin;No, Jin-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2001
  • The conventional tracking testing as IEC-60587 is widely used in surface aging measurement of outdoor insulator because those testing can carry out very short time in Lab-testing. Also IEC-60587 testing is able to offer the standard judgement of relative degradation level of outdoor HV machine/system. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional tracking testing method and effective Lab-testing method. But surface discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required estimation research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of IRR-camera is carrying out discover of temperature of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis. In this study, SD occurred from procelain insulator, used 22.9[KV] distribution, is measured with partial temperature distribution in real time, the degradation grade of SD is analyzed through produced patterns in SD concentration according to applied time.

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Lifetime Prediction of Geogrids for Reinforcement of Embankments and Slopes through Time-Temperature Superposition

  • Koo, Hyun-Jin;Kim, You-Kyum;Kim, Dong-Whan
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2005
  • The creep resistance of geogrids is one of the most significant long-term safety characteristics used as the reinforcement in slopes and embankments. The failure of geogrids is defined as creep strain greater than 10%. In this study, the accelerated creep tests were applied to polyester geogrids at various loading levels of 30, 50% of the yield strengths and temperatures using newly designed test equipment. Also, the new test equipment permitted the creep testing at or above glass transition temperature($T_g$) of 75, 80, $85^{\circ}C$. The time-dependent creep behaviors were observed at various temperatures and loading levels. And then the creep curves were shifted and superposed in the time axis by applying time-temperature supposition principles. The shifting factors(AFs) were obtained using WLF equation. In predicting the lifetimes of geogrids, the underlying distribution for failure times were determined based on identification of the failure mechanism. The results confirmed that the failure distribution of geogrids followed Weibull distribution with increasing failure rate and the lifetimes of geogrids were close to 100 years which was required service life in the field with 1.75 of reduction factor of safety. Using the newly designed equipment, the creep test of geogrids was found to be highly accelerated. Furthermore, the time-temperature superposition with the newly designed test equipment was shown to be effective in predicting the lifetimes of geogrids with shorter test times and can be applied to the other geosynthetics.

The Effects of the Testing Temperatures on the Mechanical Properties of the Stainless Steel(STS301CSP) for Flat Spring (박판 스프링용 스테인리스강재(STS301CSP)의 시험온도에 따른 기계적 특성평가)

  • 류태호;원시태;박상언;임철록
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2003
  • This study examined the effects of the testing temperature on the mechanical properties of the stainless steels (STS301CSP-3/4H and STS301CSP-H) for flat spring. Hardness test and fatigue test were performed at room temperature (2$0^{\circ}C$ Tensile testandcreeptestwere performed attemperature range 2$0^{\circ}C$~10$0^{\circ}C$. The micro-victors hardness values of STS301CSP-3/4H and STS301CSP-H were HV=443 and HV=488. respectively. The Elastic modulus, tensile strength, yield strength and strain of these materials were decreased with increasing testing temperature. respectively. The maximum creep strain for 100hr atcreep temperature (10$0^{\circ}C$~20$0^{\circ}C$ and creep stress (Tensile strength$\times$50%) of these materials were 0.53%~0.58%. The fatigue limit of STS301CSP-3/4H and STS301CSP-H were 64.5Kgf/mm$^2$ and 67.4Kgf/mm$^2$, respectively.

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Method for Measuring Weld Temperature Using an Infrared Thermal Imaging Camera (적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 용접부의 온도 측정 방법)

  • Ro, Chan-Seung;Kim, Kyeong-Suk;Chang, Ho-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a method is tested to measure temperatures in high-temperature welds. Protective glass was installed between an infrared thermal imaging camera and a heat source, and temperature compensation was applied to the measuring instruments. When the temperature of halogen lamps was taken in real-time and measured by the thermal camera, the temperature was found to be almost invariant with the distance between the camera and heat source. The temperature range could be predicted, through correlations with the thickness of the protective glass and the measured distance. This study suggests that the temperature measurement of welds obtained by using an infrared thermal imaging camera is valid, through experimental testing of heat sources.

Performance evaluation of Surface Temperature Reduction by using Green infrastructure Surface Temperature Measurement for Urban Heat Island Mitigation (도시열섬완화를 위한 그린인프라시설의 표면온도 저감 성능평가)

  • Ko, Jong Hwan;Bae, Woo Bin;Park, Dae Geun;Jung, Won Kyong;Park, Yun mi;Kim, Yong Gil;Kim, Sang Rae
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2018
  • This study is to develop a GSTM (Green infrastructure Surface Temperature Measurment) equipment for reducing the surface temperature of GI by using LID Method. The tests were conducted including GI products such as Greening block, Pervious Block, Soil Block and so on. The GSTM equipment developed by considering the literature surveys are characterized as follows. The non-contact infrared temperature sensor was used to measure the surface temperature, and it was improved to measure the overall average temperature including the center and the corner temperature of the specimen. The developed GSTM equipment was used to compare performance of asphalt and GI products. As a result, the Greening Block show a high difference of $18.4^{\circ}C$ and it contributes to the decrease of surface temperature.