• Title/Summary/Keyword: Test vector

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A Test Vector Reordering for Switching Activity Reduction During Test Operation Considering Fanout (테스트시 스위칭 감소를 위해 팬 아웃을 고려한 테스트벡터 재 정렬)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Baek, Chul-Ki;Kim, In-Soo;Min, Hyoung-Bok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1043-1048
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    • 2011
  • Test vector reordering is a very effective way to reduce power consumption during test application. But, it is time-consuming and complicated processes, and it does not consider internal circuit structure, which may limit the effectiveness. In this paper, we order test vectors using fanout count of primary inputs that consider the internal circuit structure, which may reduce the switching activity. Then, we reorder test test vectors again by using Hamming distance between test vectors. We proposed FOVO algorithm to perform these two ideas. FOVO is an effective way to reduce power consumption during test application. The algorithm is applied to benchmark circuits and we get an average of 3.5% or more reduction of the power consumption.

Short utterance speaker verification using PLDA model adaptation and data augmentation (PLDA 모델 적응과 데이터 증강을 이용한 짧은 발화 화자검증)

  • Yoon, Sung-Wook;Kwon, Oh-Wook
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2017
  • Conventional speaker verification systems using time delay neural network, identity vector and probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (TDNN-Ivector-PLDA) are known to be very effective for verifying long-duration speech utterances. However, when test utterances are of short duration, duration mismatch between enrollment and test utterances significantly degrades the performance of TDNN-Ivector-PLDA systems. To compensate for the I-vector mismatch between long and short utterances, this paper proposes to use probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) model adaptation with augmented data. A PLDA model is trained on vast amount of speech data, most of which have long duration. Then, the PLDA model is adapted with the I-vectors obtained from short-utterance data which are augmented by using vocal tract length perturbation (VTLP). In computer experiments using the NIST SRE 2008 database, the proposed method is shown to achieve significantly better performance than the conventional TDNN-Ivector-PLDA systems when there exists duration mismatch between enrollment and test utterances.

A Study on Image Classification using Hybrid Method (하이브리드 기법을 이용한 영상 식별 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Sung;Jung, Gwi-Im;Jang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2006
  • Classification technology is essential for fast retrieval in large multi-media database. This paper proposes a combining GA(Genetic Algorithm) and SVM(Support Vector Machine) model to fast retrieval. We used color and texture as feature vectors. We improved the retrieval accuracy by using proposed model which retrieves an optimal feature vector set in extracted feature vector sets. The first performance test was executed for the performance of color, texture and the feature vector combined with color and texture. The second performance test, was executed for performance of SVM and proposed algorithm. The results of the experiment, using the feature vector combined color and texture showed a good Performance than a single feature vector and the proposed algorithm using hybrid method also showed a good performance than SVM algorithm.

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Development of the program automating regression test of dynamic test of weapon system software (무기체계 SW 동적시험 회귀시험 자동화 프로그램 개발)

  • Cha, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2017
  • As the weapon system SW development and management manual of the DAPA, which is the regulation for the overall weapon system SW development, is revised, the level and scope of SW reliability test are upgraded to improve the reliability and quality of SW. It is a big burden for SW developers. In particular, the dynamic test requires a schedule and manpower required to implement the weapon system SW, and should be performed every time the source code changes, not just one time. In this paper, we propose a regression test automation program(VectorCast Environment Manager) that performs a dynamic test using VectorCast, a dynamic test tool, and then performs a regression test automatically by minimizing human intervention in the regression test of dynamic test due to the change of the source code.

High Level Test Generation (상위 수준 설계에서의 테스트패턴 생성)

  • 김종현;박승규김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1005-1008
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    • 1998
  • IC testing plays a very important role in IC manufacturing process. Modern complex ASIC chips making it difficult for gate level and RLT level test generation techniques to generate good test vector in resonable time. In this paper we proposed new test pattern generation method in VHDL description to detect manufacturing faults. This method based on software testing can easily generate test vector and independent to synthesis result.

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Binary Tree Vector Quantization Using Spatial Masking Effect (공간 마스킹 효과를 적용한 이진트리 벡터양자화)

  • 유성필;곽내정;윤태승;안재형
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose impr oved binary tree vector quantization based on spatial sensitivity which is one of the human visual properties. We combine the weights based on spatial masking effect according to changes of three primary colors in blocks of images with the process of splitting nodes using eigenvector in binary tree vector quantization. The test results show that the proposed method generates the quantized images with fine color and performs better than the conventional method in terms of clustering the similar regions. Also the proposed method can get the better result in subjective qualify test and PSNR.

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Fault Analysis and Detection of Ternary Logic (3차 논리회로의 고정분석 및 검출)

  • 김종오;김영건;김흥수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.12
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    • pp.1552-1564
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    • 1995
  • A fault detecting method of ternary logic is proposed by using the spectral coefficients of the Chrestenson function. Fault detecting conditions are derived for a stuck-at fault in case of single input, multiple inputs and internal lines in the ternary logic. The detecting conditions for min/max bridging faults are also considered. When using this fault analysis method, it is possible to detect faults without the test vector and minimize high volume memory for storing the vector and response data. Thus, the computational complexity for the test vector can be decreased.

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A Causality Analysis of the Hairtail Price by Distribution Channel Using a Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR 모형을 이용한 유통단계별 갈치가격의 인과성 분석)

  • Kim, Cheol-Hyun;Nam, Jong-Oh
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to analyze causalities among Hairtail prices by distribution channel using a vector autoregressive model. This study applies unit-root test for stability of data, uses Granger causality test to know interaction among Hairtail Prices by distribution channel, and employes the vector autoregressive model to estimate statistical impacts among t-2 period variables used in model. Analyzing results of this study are as follows. First, ADF, PP, and KPSS tests show that the change rate of Hairtail price by distribution channel differentiated by logarithm is stable. Second, a Granger causality test presents that the producer price of Hairtail leads the wholesale price and then the wholesale price leads the consumer price. Third, the vector autoregressive model suggests that the change rate of Hairtail producer price of t-2 period variables statistically, significantly impacts change rates of own, wholesale, and consumer prices at current period. Fourth, the impulse response analysis indicates that impulse responses of the structural shocks with a respectively distribution channel of the Hairtail prices are relatively more powerful in own distribution channel than in other distribution channels. Fifth, a forecast error variance decomposition of the Hairtail prices points out that the own price has relatively more powerful influence than other prices.

On the Robustness of Chi-square Test Procedure for a Compounded Multivariate Normal Mean

  • Kim, Hea-Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 1995
  • The rebustness of one sample Chi-square test for multivariate normal mean vector is investigated when the multivariate normal population is mixed with another multivariate normal population with differing in the mean vector. Explicit expressions for the level of significance and power of the test are derived. Some numerical results indicate that the Chi-square test procedure is quite robust against slight mixtures of multivariate normal populations differing in location parameters.

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Design of Two Mount Systems by Vector Synthesis Method (백터합성법에 의한 2마운트계 설계)

  • 차현주;이시복;이상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an effective mount design method using vector synthesis is presented for two mount systems. For designing mount stiffnesses effectively, we perform a sensitivity analysis, i.e, identify the contribution rate of an input component vector to the total output vector. Especially, we show that it is necessary to takea phase sensitivity into consideration in case of two mount systems, such as the excavator mount systems having engine mounts and cabin mounts. THe proposed method is testified is testified through an test bed.

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