• 간호행정학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.311-320
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• 2008

Purpose: This study was conducted to use as a preliminary data to improve the quality of clinical nursing education by comparing the perception of teaching effectiveness in nurses and nursing students. Method: The participants were 165 nurses and 289 nursing students. Data was collected from June 2 to 16, 2008. The research instruments used an effective clinical instructors which was developed by Reeve(1994). Result: The perception of teaching effectiveness in nurses and nursing students were 3.45 and 3.19 respectively and it showed that nurses' perception of teaching effectiveness are higher than that of nursing students. Nurses had strong points in the factors of "interpersonal relationship/ communication", "availability as a supporter", "teaching method and evaluation".In additions, the teaching effectiveness had significant differences to age, years of work, position, educational background and job satisfaction in nurses, otherwise, sex, differences of educational level, satisfaction of clinical practicum and major in students. Conclusion: It is needed a further study as below: to develop an education system which is to improve an interpersonal relationship and to upgrade the quality of educator; to develop a teaching method program of clinical nursing education to improve teaching effectiveness.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제48권6호
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• pp.720-730
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate patient safety teaching competency of nursing faculty and the extent of teaching patient safety topics in the nursing curriculum. Methods: A national survey was conducted with full-time nursing faculty in 4-year nursing schools. Regional quota sampling method was used. An online survey was sent to 1,028 nursing faculty and 207 of them were completed. Among the 207, we analyzed data from 184 participants. The revised Health Professional Education in Patient Safety Survey was used. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analyses. Results: The faculty's self-confidence was lower than their perceived importance of patient safety education. The mean score of teaching patient safety was $3.52{\pm}0.67$ out of 5, and the contents were mostly delivered through lectures. The extent of faculty's teaching varied depending on faculty's clinical career, teaching subjects, participation in practicum courses, and previous experience of patient safety education. The significant predictors of the extent of teaching patient safety were the faculty's self-confidence in teaching patient safety (${\beta}=.39$) during clinical practicum, their perceived importance of patient safety education during lectures (${\beta}=.23$), and the teaching subject (${\beta}=.15$). Conclusion: To enhance the competency of nursing faculty for effective patient safety education, a patient safety education program tailored to faculty characteristics should be developed and continuously provided for faculty. In addition, it is necessary to improve patient safety curriculum, strengthen clinical and school linkages, and utilize various education methods in patient safety education.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.583-595
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• 2009

The study was to see if the perceptions of pre-service kindergarten teacher toward the education of children's fundamental habit would show different characteristics based on their school type, education learning experience, and practicum experience. Subjects were 200 students majoring in early childhood education who were attending 3-year colleges and 4-year universities in Jellabuk-do and Daejeon. Preceding researches were referenced to develop questionnaire for the research method. The collected data was analyzed through t-test and Chi-square test. The followings are results: First, the interest in education showed significant difference in school type, but not significant difference in education learning experience and practicum experience. Second, the recognition in educational goal showed significant difference in practicum experience, but not significant difference in school type and education learning experience. the educational content showed significant difference in education learning experience, but not in school type and practicum experience. the recognition in educational principal showed significant difference in school type, but not significant difference in education learning experience and practicum experience. the recognition in educational method showed no significant difference in school type, education learning experience and practicum experience. Third, the recognition in educational hardship toward teaching showed significant difference in school type, education learning experience and practicum experience. The results of study would provide the righteous cognitive establishment of children's fundamental habit education and serve the appropriate guidelines being professor for our perspective kindergarten teachers. Also, they would be utilized as basic information to plan the direction of children's fundamental habit education to develop the program of children's life guidance.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.235-254
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• 2020

Through this study, we aimed to capture the nature of a mathematics method course, called "the Curriculum Development and Teaching Methods in Mathematics Education" which is a pedagogy course for teaching for secondary school mathematics taught at a university located in a south eastern part of South Korea. The research participants include three junior students who took the methods course and a local high school math teacher with two professors. The research has three parts. First, we designed a method course to prepare the junior or senior students for a teaching practicum. The individual students gave a mini lecture about a secondary mathematical topic as a course requirement. Second, the three students watched a classroom video-clip of the high school teacher and analyzed his instruction before the actual classroom visits. Furthermore, by "Let's Learn" program for students, the course was associated with a local community through the students and so that they could visit the teacher's classroom three times to observe his math classroom teaching. The students discussed the difference between their own mini lectures and the actual math classroom teaching to develop an understanding of what it entails to teach an actual math class. Third, the first author supervised the students' activities in the program including their report for it to bring out their findings to the class of the method course. We found out this method course provided the students with the experience of various aspects of actual math lesson as well as learning theories about the pedagogy for teaching for secondary school mathematics. We conclude that this course gives a model for the method course in mathematics education for secondary school mathematics.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.221-243
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• 2011

본 연구는 예비초등 수학교사의 수업목표 공유 활동을 고찰하고 이를 통해 수업목표공유에 대한 시사점을 제공하기 위해서 이뤄졌다. 이를 위해서 G시에 소재한 교육대학교 3학년 학생들 중 4주간의 교생실습에 참여한 82명의 예비교사를 대상으로 수학수업을 비디오로 녹화하고 이를 전사하여 그 자료를 분석하였다. 구체적으로 수업목표를 설정하는 방법과 이를 학생들과 확인하고 공유하는 방법을 살펴봄으로써 이후 수학수업을 위한 시사점을 제공하려고 하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.445-451
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• 2022

본 연구는 장기화되고 있는 COVID19 팬데믹 상황에서 임상실습과 교내실습 교육 간 간호과정 자신감, 비판적 사고 성향, 교육 만족도에 대한 차이를 확인하기 위해 진행되었다. 비동등성 대조군 사후설계 연구로 성인간호학실습을 수강한 간호대학생 3학년 중 연구 참여에 동의한 55명을 대상으로 교내실습에 참여한 학생을 실험군(N=29), 임상실습에 참여한 학생을 대조군(N=26명)으로 분류하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 두 집단 간 간호과정 자신감과 비판적 사고 성향은 유의한 차이가 없었으나 대조군에서 교육 전반에 대한 만족도(t=-9.82, p=.040) 및 타 학생에게 추천(t=-1.88, p<.001)점수가 유의하게 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 비록 본 연구의 결과로 임상실습과 교내실습 효과의 차이를 확인할 수는 없었지만 차이가 보이지 않았다는 점에서 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있겠다. 포스트 코로나 시대에 맞추어 실습교육 목표를 달성하기 위한 다양한 콘텐츠와 교수법, 실습으로 구성된 실습교육 프로그램의 개발과 프로그램의 효과분석에 대한 추후 연구를 제언한다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.515-535
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• 2008

본 연구는 교육실습 프로그램 개발연구의 일환으로서 개발 프로그램에 참여한 예비교사의 발문을 양적 질적으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫 째, 실습과정을 통해 실습생의 교실담화에서 발문이 차지하는 비중이 증가하였다. 둘 째, 수업상황에서 제기하는 발문의 유형이 다양화면서 학생들에게 설명, 정당화 등과 같이 보다 고등수준의 수학적 사고에 몰입할 수 있는 기회를 제공하였다. 세 째, 재성을 동반하는 발문이 증가하였으며, 학생 개인을 대상으로 하는 발문과 학급 전체를 대상으로 하는 발문을 효과적으로 활용하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 위의 발문 유형에서의 변화 양상을 수업 수행 능력 개발 양상과 연결지어 설명하여 개발 프로그램이 예비교사의 수업 능력 개발에 기여하는 바와 사범대학 교육실습 개선에 대한 시사점을 논의하였다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.51-61
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• 2022

Purpose: Practical training in pediatric nursing gives students the opportunity to apply nursing knowledge to children in a realistic clinical context. Clinical practice faculty (CPF) and clinical nursing instructor (CNI) have played important roles in the pediatric nursing practicum. This study was conducted to develop a protocol to guide clinical practicum in pediatric nursing. Methods: A service design methodology was employed between August 2020 and May 2021 at four universities and four hospitals in South Korea. The participants were five CPFs, five CNIs, five nursing college graduates, and 60 nursing students. The service design process had four phases: discovery, definition, development, and delivery. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and observations. The data were analyzed using content analysis and descriptive statistics. Results: The participants reported needs for providing concrete guidance and explanation, nursing practice experience, and a link between school and the clinical field. A protocol was developed to fulfill the participants' needs. The protocol comprised detailed information, teaching methodology, and partnership to guide students in the pediatric nursing practicum. Conclusion: The protocol developed in this study can be used to provide guidance for students' clinical practice in the field of pediatric nursing.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제57권4호
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• pp.75-95
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 예비 사서교사를 대상으로 반구조화된 심층면담을 통해 현행 교육실습에 대한 전반적인 인식을 조사하고 교육실습 제도의 개선안을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 교육실습에 참여한 예비 사서교사 33명(사범대학 6명, 교직이수 16명, 교육대학원 11명)을 대상으로 면담자료를 수집하고 질적 분석 기법과 함께 텍스트 네트워크 분석 방법을 혼합한 연구 방법을 적용하였다. 연구 결과, 예비 사서교사는 교육실습을 통해 다양한 현장의 경험을 예비할 수 있고, 향후 학교 현장에서 마주칠 상황에 대처할 수 있는 역량을 배양할 수 있다고 생각하고 있었으며, 질적 탐구를 통해 학교현장실습 전반에 대한 인식과 학교현장실습 과정에 대한 인식, 교육봉사활동에 대한 인식을 확인할 수 있었다. 이를 바탕으로 현행 교육실습의 문제를 개선하기 위해 학교현장실습 기간의 확대, 시기의 분산, 상시실습 체계의 구축, 현장교사와 지속적인 논의, 체계적인 학교현장실습 프로그램의 개발 등을 제안하였다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.435-443
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 예비과학교사들의 수업설계와 실제수업의 불일치내용을 분석하고 그 발생 원인을 고찰하는 것이다. 이를 위해서 2015년 4월부터 5월까지 실시된 교육실습에 예비과학교사 20명이 참여하였고, 예비과학교사들이 작성한 수업지도안과 수업을 분석하여 불일치한 내용을 추출하고, 면담을 실시하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 도입 단계에서는 '주의집중 및 동기유발' 영역에서 가장 많은 불일치 사례가 발견되었으며, 예비과학교사들은 동기유발 요소를 다른 형태로 수정한 경우가 많았다. 둘째, 전개 단계에서는 가장 많은 불일치 사례가 발견되었는데, 특히 '학습내용제시' 활동에서 학습내용을 추가적으로 제시하여 수업을 하는 경우가 많았다. 셋째, 마무리단계에서는 시간의 부족으로 '학습내용요약' 활동이 누락된 사례가 많았다. 넷째, 예비과학교사들의 수업계획과 실제수업의 불일치 발생원인은 내부요인과 외부요인이 비슷하였으며, 외부요인으로는 지도교사의 피드백과 학생반응에 의한 변화가 가장 많이 발생하였다. 추가적으로 예비과학교사의 수업전문성 신장과 관련하여 반성적 멘토링 프로그램, 지도교사의 중요성, 시간 관리의 중요성 등과 관련된 시사점을 논의하였다.