• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teachers' Consciousness

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Experiences of the Teachers in the Practical Problem-Based Home Economics Class (가정과 실천적 문제 중심 수업에서 교사의 경험에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Ju;Chae, Jung-Hyun
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2016
  • This study examined in depth what teachers experience in a practical problem-based home economics class. This study established the research question, "What do teachers experience in the practical problem-based home economics class?" and selected three teacher participants who had steadily performed a practical problem-based home economics class to directly observe classes and conducted intensive interviews with the class performing teachers. The three research participants performed the practical problem-based class as a method of practicing their educational beliefs and based on a problem consciousness that textbook centered classes focusing on concepts cannot manage. They also tried to make efforts to reconstruct the textbook centered with practical problems to promote the critical thinking abilities of students. In practicing the practical problem-based class, the research participants recognized that it was important to show the present problems in reality to the students, teach broad value concepts, and establish rapport with students. They tried to make class content correspond to class evaluation. They felt awarded in how they influenced the development of students and the perception of home economics subjects in a positive way as well as experienced various actual difficulties in performing the practical problem-based class. The three research participants examined themselves through the agony and reflection of the class, and integrated the class with daily activities by applying problem solving methods of practical problem-based classes to their lives.

Research on the Actual Conditions of Elementary Schoolchildren's Internet Addication and Teachers' Consciousness of It (초등학생의 인터넷 중독에 대한 실태와 교사들의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Young-Kwon;Ahn, Seong-Hun;Kim, Gyu-Seog;Kho, Dae-Ghon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2008
  • Internet addiction is currently regarded as a problem for its negative function in the information-oriented society. Particularly in cases of elementary schoolchildren in their growth period, it is very important to grasp the schoolchildren's conditions in advance and guide them on a systematic basis before they get into the habit of addiction to the Internet. For this purpose, several research papers have already discussed the seriousness of Internet addiction. This research is aimed at conducting a positive research work on to what extent such academic research results had affected educational fields, and also at what level the seriousness of Internet addiction is staying at the present moment. For this, this research conducted a survey of the Internet addiction level for fourth, fifth, and sixth graders totalling in 448 from one elementary school located within the jurisdiction of Gyeongsangbuk-do through the on-line system and questionnaires from March 31 to April 3, 2008. And also looked into the level of perception on Internet addiction for 29 teachers within the surveyed school. The results of this study show that 90.1 percent(408 children) of the surveyed children were a member of a general user group. Such aspects are thought to have resulted from some factors that functioned in a positive way, such as teachers' proper perception on Internet addiction and their proper guidance against this, and plenty of conversation at the children's homes, and the children's smooth relationship between their friends and teachers.

A Study on Need of Safety Education Teachers and Their Qualification for Elementary Students (초등학생의 안전교육 교사의 필요성 및 자격에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dae-Sung;Lee, Young-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2005
  • This study examines need and qualification of safety education teachers with elementary school students and aims to provide data for improving safety education of elementary school As a result of study, it was found that on need of safety education teacher at elementary school, 'very needed' showed the highest response and students who answered 'the first class emergency medical technician' on qualification of safety education teacher showed the highest safety consciousness and low rate of safety accidents. Therefore, for improving safety education at elementary school, adoption of optional course at college or university to learn qualification and functions necessary for being special teacher and institutional support by the ministry of education that employment after passing elementary school teacher appointment examination are needed.

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Evaluation of e-Learning Satisfaction (e-Learning 만족도 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoo;Hwang, Seung-Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we suggested an evaluation model for satisfaction of e-Learning. This model was composed decision of evaluation criteria, analysis of consciousness structure for evaluation factors using the Fuzzy Structural Modeling method, decision of weights for evaluation factors considering intersectional dependence relations and evaluation of satisfaction of e-Learning. The case study of this model was done for comparative analysis between teachers and students of e-Learning in high school.

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Actual Status of Home Economic Education in secondary Schools and Teacher's Perception on their Life (중등학교 가정과교육의 실제와 교사의 가정 및 개인생활 직각-영남지방을 중심으로-)

  • 박재옥
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 1980
  • In order to investigate the current curriculum activities of home economics education secondary schools and the satisfaction and consciousness of teachers in home economic education, 158 teachers I Youngnam district were randomly selected for a series of questionnaire concerning home economics education in the secondary schools. The conclusion obtained from the data based on the questionnaire are; (1) Most of the teachers were considering that the subjects of home economics education are essential parts in developing the fundamental ability of human beings and that the subjects, therefor, should be extended to boy students as well as girls students; (2) Most of the subjects in home economics education were controlled and taught by a teacher on the school-year basis and very few subject were taught by specialists having majored in the university; (3) One of the most prominent difficulties in teaching career was lack of facilities followed by lack of the most prominent difficulties in teaching career was lack of facilities followed by lack of finances, lack of understanding of principals' with the subjects; Lack of students(interest to the subject due to the current entrance examination system for colleges/universities, excessive number of students in class, and inability of student sand teachers for the subjects concerned about; (4) Most secondary school teachers of home economics education were comprehensively taking part in the education of sexual morality of students; (5) Most teachers of home economics education in secondary schools had the satisfaction of being successful in life due to the fitness of their interest, the contribution to the society with their ability and the economic independence resulted form the improved relationships of human beings and the better visions; (6) Teaching careers of housewives were considered a pride of the family and supported by their children and husbands; (7) The most concerned problem for the women in teaching careers was an educational work for their children and lastly (8) The women in teaching careers were considered to be respectable in the comprehensive society being included by children, senior staffs and colleagues.

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Analysis of Factors to Measure Information Communication Ethics of Adolescents Using Delphi and AHP (Delphi와 AHP를 활용한 청소년의 정보통신윤리 의식 측정 요인 분석)

  • Cho, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • The goal of the education of Information Communication Ethics(ICE) is to improve the consciousness level of adolescents so that they themselves are able to judge between what's ethically right and wrong and, as a result, to take the right behavior. For this, we need to preferentially identify the primary factors in understanding and diagnosing the consciousness level of adolescents on the ICE. To solve this problem, in this paper, we identified four major indices that consist of the ICE consciousness through the meta analysis of the both domestic and international researches from the past 5 years in the related area and then, they are validated by experts. We also analyzed the factors in assessing the ICE consciousness level of adolescents by using the Delphi technique, which, during its analysis, even considers elements that are qualitative or cannot be objectified. Finally we deduced 22 ICE factors given the weight through the AHP of an expert group that consists of experienced teachers and professors in the related area.

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The Qualities of an Effective Teacher Recognized by Secondary Teachers (중등교사가 인식하는 유능한 교사의 자질)

  • Chang, Han-Kee;Chang, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.37-62
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    • 2001
  • This study examined the qualities of an effective teacher needed to accomplish educational reform successfully and prepare for a rapidly changing knowledge-based society. To achieve the purpose of the study, the following specific questions were looked into; (1) knowledge, skills, attitude of an effective teacher. (2) a proposal for staff development programs to improve the effectiveness of teachers. (3) a proposal to support teachers' efforts to improve their effectiveness. (4) the factors inhibiting the improvement of teachers' effectiveness. In this study, 'in-depth interview' was used for data collection because the study deals with the "subjective consciousness" of teachers, and qualitative research methods are useful to such a case. The research was done on teachers from secondary schools in Pusan City. According to the teachers interviewed, an effective teacher needed in the new age has such knowledge, skills, and attitude as; (1) knowledge in their major, general culture and common sense, psychology of educational counselling, social science, and knowledge and information related to curriculum. (2) effective instruction skills, skills to guide student behavior, skills related to administrative clerical work, using the computers, extra curriculum activities, educational evaluation, using teaching materials, developing educational programs, and good communication skills. (3) attitude relevant to willingness to understand and converse with students at their cognitive level, positive expectations and concern toward students, democratic problem solving, continuous self-study and development, thoroughgoing mission and professionalism, will for educational reform and innovation, neat appearance and refined language, and successful interpersonal relationships. The teachers also said that the current staff development system, as a program to provide necessary qualities for teachers, has improved in the last 3 years through diverse curriculum and systematic programs. However, due to the problematic promotion system, the staff development program has turned into just a 'point collecting' game from the role of in-service training program; teachers take training courses as the means just collecting points for promotion purpose. Factors inhibiting the improvement of teachers are (1) overload of formal paperwork over emphasizing outcome, (2) mannerism of teachers not perceiving their lack of professionalism, (3) the general attitude in the teaching profession resisting change and reform, (4) supervisory activities lacking rigid regulation, (5) research just as the means of point-collection only for promotion, and (6) staff development programs lacking efficiency. These factors, interacting each other, inhibited the improvement of teachers.

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The Influence of the Distributed Leadership upon Kindergarten Teachers' Commitment of Teachers (분산적 리더십이 유치원 교사의 교직헌신에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Jung-Youn;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Jeong, Min-Jin;Rah, Min-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of the distributed leadership upon kindergarten teachers' commitment of teachers. As a result of the analysis, first, the teachers' recognition on the distributed leadership at a kindergarten was confirmed to have a significant difference depending on the teaching career and the academic background. And the commitment of teachers perceived by the kindergarten teachers was identified to have a statistically significant difference according to the teaching career, academic background, and scale. Second, the kindergarten situation and the teacher leadership among sub-factors of the distributed leadership were indicated to have a positive effect on the commitment of teachers. Especially, the teacher leadership was confirmed to have a positive impact on the whole of professional consciousness, educational love, and passion, which are sub-factors in the commitment of teachers. What the distributed leadership has a positive influence upon the commitment of teachers at a kindergarten can be known to be ultimately the time when a teacher oneself fully recognizes responsibility, influence, and authority with thinking that a teacher oneself is a leader, rather than a director's leadership. Accordingly, a director's many responsibilities and authorities need to be properly entrusted so that the kindergarten teachers can display much more leadership.

A Consciousness Survey Study on the Real Condition of Open-Education in the Modernization Model of Elementary School for Schematic Design (현대화시범학교(現代化示範學校)의 건축기준(建築基準) 마련을 위(爲)한 열린교육(敎育) 현황(現況)과 실태(實態)에 관(關)한 의식조사(意識調査) 연구(硏究))

  • Moon, Sug-Chang;Kwak, Jong-Young;Han, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2003
  • This paper aims to analyse facilities and characteristics of management for 21 model schools' open education system. So, we analyzed the class management and the methods of open education, teacher's mind, the shape and form of study group and we investigated teachers' satisfaction rate about the physical space. As a result, it is considered that the change for structure of learning space unit is needed because of the limitation in standard class size by the rule for construction. Considering the decrease of real using space by the space of learning materials or learning furniture, it should enlarge the structure of learning space unit or decrease the number of students. And to use multipurpose space practically as a place of study, it need that the multiple support of study program for teachers by government, support in course of study, giving training opportunity to teachers, distribution of personal management.

The problems and improvement directions of certificate in-service training for "Environment" subjects ("환경"과 부전공 자격연수의 문제점과 개선방향)

  • 김인호;이선경
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.138-150
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    • 1995
  • The quality of environmental education in school depends on the quality of environment teacher, who develops his/her ability through avalible courses such as in-service training and communication et al. This study was performed with the questionnaire to 179 teachers who participated in certificate in-service training for [Environment] subjects on winter of '95 and summer of '96. The questionnaire included 28 items, which could be categorized 5 parts : the environmental consciousness of teachers, their awareness of environmental education in schools, the reason of participation, the limits and requirements of learning field, avalible teaching and learning methods. The improvements and suggestions derived from this study are summarized as follows: First, it is necessary to differentiate in-service training concerning environment, because the motive of teacher's participation is diverse and is not always suitable to the purpose of certificate in-service training for [Environment] subjects. Second, the teaching contents and programs of certificate in-service training for [Environment] subjects have to be various according to the characteristics and major subjects of teachers. Third, it deserves special emphasis that the field trips and survey for the experiential study in field is supplemented in the teaching contents and programs of certificate in-service training for [Environment] subjects. Also, it is necessary to strengthen the environmental ethics and philosophy in the teaching contents and programs.

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