• Title/Summary/Keyword: Target Property

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Effects of the types of property and the tasks on the pattern of property inference (표적속성과 추론과제의 유형에 따른 속성추론의 양상)

  • 도경수
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2002
  • Two experiments were performed to explore the effects of the types of property and the tasks on the pattern of property inference in a source selection task in which the source objects were to be selected. animals that were globally similar to the target animal was selected as possible sources when the target properties were anatomical. However animals that were strongly associated with the target property were selected when the target properties were about ability In a passive inference task where premises were given. the global similarity between the source objects and the target object differently affected the confidence of the conclusion depending on the types of the target property: The similarity between the source and the target affected the degree of confidence when the target properties were anatomical ones, but did not affect when the target properties were about ability. The results suggested that participants seemed to have primitive understanding of the relevance of sources to the target properties, but did not. spontaneously seek or use the relevant information.

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Estimation of the property of small underwater target using the mono-static sonar (단상태 소나를 이용한 소형 수중표적 물성추정)

  • Bae, Ho Seuk;Kim, Wan-Jin;Lee, Da-Woon;Chung, Wookeen
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2017
  • Small unmanned platforms maneuvering underwater are the key naval future forces, utilized as the asymmetric power in war. As a method of detecting and identifying such platforms, we introduce a property estimation technique based on an iterative numerical analysis. The property estimation technique can estimate not only the position of a target but also its physical properties. Moreover, it will have a potential in detecting and classifying still target or multiple targets. In this study, we have conducted the property estimation of an small underwater target using the data acquired from the lake experiment. As a result, it shows that the properties of a small platform may be roughly estimated from the in site data even using one channel.

A Study on the Properties of Porous Concrete according to Rheological Property of Binder and Compaction Energy (결합재의 유동특성 및 다짐에너지에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun;Park, Seong-Bum;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Bum-Kyou;Kim, Hyung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.596-599
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate properties of porous concrete according to rheological properties of binder and compaction factor. The results of this study, the rheological property of binder is stabilized when a mixing time is over 240 seconds in case of target flow values are $175\%\;and\;200\%$. The void ratio of specimen has a very near value by target void ratio on the whole according as the rheological properties of binder and compaction energy are changed when target flow value is $200\%$, compaction energy is $75kN{\cdot}m/m^2$. The specimen has the excellent compressive strength when compaction energy and target flow value are $100kN{\cdot}m/m^2$ and $200\%$ respectively.

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A monopulse radar uncertainty study classified on target property (표적 특성에 따른 모노펄스 레이더 불확도 연구)

  • Jang, Yong-sik;Ryu, Chung-ho;Kim, Whan-woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2017
  • In general, an error budget of monopulse radar is proposed by manufacturer who assuming that all of external enviromental error resources such as multipath, glint, dynamic lag variation are removed. So until now, a measurement uncertainty of monopulse radar can be discussed including external enviromental error resources. In this paper, it is described that which kinds of error resource can effect on monopulse radar measurement uncertainty for different target property. To prove it experimentally, at first a simulation result is described assuming that all of external enviromental error resources are removed. It only includes receiver thermal noise. And then, monopulse radar measurement uncertainty estimation results tracking on calibration target which is fixed on specific position, calibration sphere which is moving slowly, weapon systems firing test which is moving fast are described quantitativly. All of these targets have different dynamic property.

A Study of a Physical Property Setting Method for Haptic Rendering of Deformable Volumetric Objects (가변형 볼륨 물체의 햅틱 렌더링을 위한 물리적 속성 결정 방법의 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Oh;Kim, Sang-Youn
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1146-1159
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method for determining material property of a haptic model which represents the haptic behavior of a target object. This paper also presents a haptic rendering framework. We adapt elastography to obtain the physical property of a target object. One of the key differences between the proposed framework and a traditional method is that the physical property of the target object can be easily set into a haptic model. For evaluating the proposed method, we construct a real-time palpation prototype simulator. In our work, a human liver is selected as a target object and the liver is represented by Shape-retaining Chain Linked Model(S-chain model) for satisfying the real-time performance. We conduct experiments whether a user easily distinguishes abnormal portions from normal portions. From the experimental results, we evaluate that the proposed method provides the discriminable force to users in real-time.

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Active Noise Control for Target Point Inside Bore Using Property of MRI Noise (MRI 소음의 특성을 이용한 공동 내부 목표점의 능동소음 제어)

  • Lee, Nokhaeng;Park, Youngjin;Park, Youn-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2014
  • Recently, MRI(magnetic resonance imager) scanner is continually used for medical diagnosis and many biomedical researches. When it operates, however, intense noise is generated. The SPL(sound pressure level) of the noise approaches 130 dB especially in 3 T(Tesla) MRI. Meanwhile, more than 3 T MRI scanners have been developed to get higher-resolution images, so louder noise is expected in the future. The intense noise makes patients feel nervous and uncomfortable. Moreover, it could possibly cause hearing loss to patient in extreme cases. For this reason, some active noise control systems have been researched. One of them used feedback Filtered-X LMS(FXLMS) algorithm which is able to control only narrowband noises and possible to diverge in severe case. In this paper, we determine the property of MRI noise. Using the property, we applied a method of open-loop and adaptive control for reducing MRI noise at target point inside bore. We verified performance of the method with computer simulation and preliminary experiment. The results demonstrate that the method can effectively reduce MRI noise at target point.

3D Image Correlator using Computational Integral Imaging Reconstruction Based on Modified Convolution Property of Periodic Functions

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Shin, Donghak;Lee, Byung-Gook;Hong, Suk-Pyo;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a three-dimensional (3D) image correlator by use of computational integral imaging reconstruction based on the modified convolution property of periodic functions (CPPF) for recognition of partially occluded objects. In the proposed correlator, elemental images of the reference and target objects are picked up by a lenslet array, and subsequently are transformed to a sub-image array which contains different perspectives according to the viewing direction. The modified version of the CPPF is applied to the sub-images. This enables us to produce the plane sub-image arrays without the magnification and superimposition processes used in the conventional methods. With the modified CPPF and the sub-image arrays, we reconstruct the reference and target plane sub-image arrays according to the reconstruction plane. 3D object recognition is performed through cross-correlations between the reference and the target plane sub-image arrays. To show the feasibility of the proposed method, some preliminary experiments on the target objects are carried out and the results are presented. Experimental results reveal that the use of plane sub-image arrays enables us to improve the correlation performance, compared to the conventional method using the computational integral imaging reconstruction algorithm.

Accuracy Analysis of Target TS Surveying and Non-target TS Surveying for Building Registration of Cadastral Map (지적도 건물등록을 위한 타켓 TS 측량과 무타켓 TS 측량의 정확도 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2007
  • The building boundary should be registered in the cadastral map for the protection of property using the expansion of the registration items in the cadastral record and the construction of 3D-cadastral information system. In this study, the efficiency of registering the building boundary was suggested by non-target TS survey through the comparison between target TS and non-target TS survey about an accuracy and efficiency. At the result of this research, the RMSE of target TS and non-target TS survey is the X; ${\pm}0.056m$ and Y; ${\pm}0.043m$. Therefore, non-target TS survey shows the high accuracy. Also, the non-target TS survey is more efficient cost on time and personnel than target TS.

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A Target State Estimator Design to Improve the Gun Driving Command (포 구동명령 개선을 위한 표적상태 추정기 설계)

  • Lee, Seok-Jae;Kwak, Hwy-Kuen;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a target sate estimator(TSE) with low pass filter for improving the gun driving command. The ballistic computer uses target information such as predicted range, velocity, acceleration of a target to generate the gun command. We adopt the finite impulse response(FIR) filter as our TSE to shorten calculation time for the driving command and due to its inherent stability property. We also introduce a post-processing filter to reduce the high frequency components in the output signal of a TSE which may cause instability of gun driving. The first order low pass filter has been designed based on $H{\infty}$ criteria considering the noise characteristics. To show the validity of the present scheme, simulation results are given for the overall gun driving system including aircraft target information.

Hybrid Qualitative Reasoning Approach to Predicting the Expected Performance of the Intellectual Property Rights Management System- KIPONet Case (전자정부 홍보를 위한 ARP(Academic Research Paper) 사례(특허, 조달) 소개)

  • Lee, Kun-Chang
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2007
  • In the previous e-government studies, there was no study in which the ambitious problem of assessing the expected performance of an e-government software when it is adopted in other country. This study was motivated to propose a new method to resolve this research question. With using the KIPONet (Korean Intellectual Property Office Net) as a target e-government software, which has been successfully implemented and operated by the Republic of Korea government since Jan 1999 for the purpose of managing the intellectual property rights (IPRs), we propose a Hybrid Qualitative Reasoning (HQR) approach to predicting the expected performance of the KIPONet. The main recipes of the HQR are that the HQR considers causal relationships existing among both qualitative and quantitative variables of the KIPONet, and that uncertainties embedded in some variables are handled by using Monte Carlo mechanism. The application of the proposed HQR to predicting the expected performance of the KIPONet results in statistically significant outcomes with 95% confidence level.

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