• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tandem network

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Asymptotics in Load-Balanced Tandem Networks

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2003
  • A tandem network in which all nodes have the same load is considered. We derive bounds on the probability that the total population of the tandem network exceeds a large value by using its relation to the stationary distribution. These bounds imply a stronger asymptotic limit than that in the large deviation theory.

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Asymptotics in Load-Balanced Tandem Networks

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.715-723
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    • 2003
  • A tandem network in which all nodes have the same load is considered. We derive bounds on the probability that the total population of the tandem network exceeds a large value by using its relation to the stationary distribution. These bounds imply a stronger asymptotic limit than that in the large deviation theory.

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Combination Tandem Architecture with Segmental Features for Robust Speech Recognition (강인한 음성 인식을 위한 탠덤 구조와 분절 특징의 결합)

  • Yun, Young-Sun;Lee, Yun-Keun
    • MALSORI
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    • no.62
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    • pp.113-131
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    • 2007
  • It is reported that the segmental feature based recognition system shows better results than conventional feature based system in the previous studies. On the other hand, the various studies of combining neural network and hidden Markov models within a single system are done with expectations that it may potentially combine the advantages of both systems. With the influence of these studies, tandem approach was presented to use neural network as the classifier and hidden Markov models as the decoder. In this paper, we applied the trend information of segmental features to tandem architecture and used posterior probabilities, which are the output of neural network, as inputs of recognition system. The experiments are performed on Auroral database to examine the potentiality of the trend feature based tandem architecture. From the results, the proposed system outperforms on very low SNR environments. Consequently, we argue that the trend information on tandem architecture can be additionally used for traditional MFCC features.

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Design of the Hybrid Tandem Configuration Automated Guided Vehicle Systems (혼합 직렬형태 자동반송시스템의 설계)

  • 장석화
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.52
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    • pp.117-139
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned about the hybrid tandem configuration as the design of the automated guided vehicle system(AGVs). The hybrid tandem configuration is that the manufacturing system is divided into several non-overlapping zones, workstations of each zone are linked by network configuration including loop. That is, the manufacturing system is divided into several non-overlapping small size networks, and at most two automated guided vehicles can be available in each network. The transit point is located at proper point between adjacent networks. The parts are transported to workstations in other network through the transit points. One of the objective functions in dividing into the hybrid tandem configuration is to minimize the maximum travel time of the divided networks, and other is to minimize the total travel distance of parts moved to workstations in other networks for the next processing. The model formulation is presented, and a numerical example is shown. Also, the performances of system for the hybrid tandem, tandem and network configuration are compared through the simulation. The results of this research will contribute to the development of material handling systems in the manufacturing system. Also, it will be applied in determining the transportation area of transportation vehicles and the number and size of the transportation fleet in the transportation problem of logistics management.

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Fast Simulation for Excessive Backlogs in Tandem Networks

  • Lee, Jiyeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.499-511
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    • 2000
  • We consider a stable tandem network which consists of two M/M/1 nodes and study the probability that the total backlog exceeds a large level N. Since the excessive backlog is a rare event, it is difficult to estimate this probability efficiently by using the crude Monte Carlo simulation. Instead we perform the ;$h$-transform proposed by McDonald(1999) to obtain the twisted network, in which the node with the larger load is overloaded. Then we use it to run the fast simulation.

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Design of Robust Speech Recognition System Using Tandem Architecture (탠덤 구조를 이용한 강인한 음성 인식 시스템 설계)

  • Yun, Young-Sun;Lee, Yun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2007
  • The various studies of combining neural network and hidden Markov models within a single system are done with expectations that it may potentially combine the advantages of both systems. With the influence of these studies, tandem approach was presented to use neural network as the classifier and hidden Markov models as the decoder. In this paper, we applied the trend information of segmental features to tandem architecture and used posterior probabilities, which are the output of neural network, as inputs of recognition system. The experiments are performed on Aurora2 database to examine the potentiality of the trend feature based tandem architecture. The proposed method shows the better results than the baseline system on very low SNR environments.

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Optimal Changes of Measure for Buffer Overflows in Tandem Network

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2001
  • We consider a stable tandem network which consists of two M/M/1 queues. The optimal changes of measure to run the fast simulation for the probability of rare events such as buffer overflows are obtained.

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Analysis of a Departure Process on the Population Constrained Tandem Queueing Network with Constant Service Times (사용자수 제한과 상수 서비스시간을 갖는 개방형 대기행렬의 출력 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • Young Rhee
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2000
  • We consider an open tandem queueing network with population constraint and constant service times. The total number of customers that may be present in the network can not exceed a given value k. Customers arriving at the queueing network when there are more than k customers are forced to walt in an external queue. The arrival process to the queueing network is assumed to be arbitrary. It is known that the queueing network with population constrant and constant service times can be transformed into a simple network involving only two nodes. In this paper, the departure process from the queueing network is examined using this simple network. An approximation can be calculated with accuracy. Finally, validations against simulation data establish the tightness of these.

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A Study of Departure Process on the Open and Nested Population Constrained Tandem Queueing Network with Constant Service Times (사용자 제한이 적용되는 2계층 대기행렬 네트워크 구조의 이탈과정에 관한 분석)

  • Rhee, Young
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider the departure process from the open and nested tandem Queueing network with population constraint and constant service times. It is known that the Queueing network can be transformed into a simple Queueing network which can be easy to analyze. Using this simple Queueing network, upper and lower bounds on the interdeparture time are obtained. We prove that the variance of the interdeparture time is bounded within these two bounds. Validation against simulation data is shown that how it works the variance of the interdeparture time within two bounds. These bounds can be applied to obtain the better variance of the interdeparture time using a suitable method.

Approximate Analysis of the Discrete-time 2-Node Tandem Queueing Network with a Correlated Batch Input Traffic (상관적인 Batch 입력을 갖는 2-노드 Tandem 구조의 이산시간 대기 네트워크의 근사적 분석)

  • Park, Du-Yeong
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1997
  • We first describe an approximation method for fitting a k-state MMBP to the departure process of a D-BMAP/Geo/1/K queue. The fitting model is them used in a simple decomposition algorithm to analyze a tandem configuration of finite capacity queue with cell loss.

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