• Title/Summary/Keyword: TMCP

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Studies on the Precipitation Behavior of Boron in the TMCP-HSLA Steels (고강도 저합금의 TMCP강에서의 B의 석출거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Woong;Lee, Chongmu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 1998
  • 0.07%C-0.014%Ti-0.015Nb-0.005%B강 (강종 B)을 각각 TMCP처리하여 그 기계적 특성과 B의 거동을 조사하였다. Ta-B강이 Ti-Nb-B강보다 인장강도는 더 우수하였으나 충격 흡수에너지는 훨씬 더 낮았다. Ta-B강의 강도가 Ti-Nb-B강보다 더 우수한 이유는 Ta-B강에서의 Ta의 석출강화 효과가 Ti-Nb-B강에서의 Ti와 Nb의 석출강화 효과보다 더 크기 때문으로 생각된다. Ta-B강은 입내파괴, Ti-Nb-B강은 임계파괴의 파괴양상을 보여이며, Ti-Nb-B강이 Ta-B 강보다 더 큰 충격 흡수에너지를 나타내었다. TMCP에서는 항온변태시의 평형석출과는 달리 연속냉각방법을 사용하였기 때문에 B가 결정립계에 평형적 또는 비평형적으로 편석되어 준안정상으로 생각되는 연속적인 필름 형태의 붕화물을 형성한다. 또한, 냉각속도의 차이에 따라 석출물은 결정질이 되거자 비정질이 되었다. B의 함량이 많은 Ti-Nb-B강에서는 석출물이 비정질상이었다. 한편, B함량이 적은 Ta-B강에서는 B강에서는 결정립계에서 B가 관찰되지 않아는데, 이것은 결정립계에서의 B의 석출이 B의 함량에 매우 민감함을 의미하는 것이다.

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A Study on Structural Characteristics of SM490A TMC Thick Steel Plates (SM490A TMC 후판강재의 소재 및 용접부 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Rak;Park, Yang Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2003
  • The study discussed in this paper investigated the material characteristics for the Thermo-Mechanical Control Process(TMCP) plates, which are controlled by several factors such as rolling, cold-stripping, cooling rate, and fixed carbon quantity. The suitability of thick TMCP steel plates as structural steel was also estimated through several experiments and with the us of a statistical method to analyze mill certificate sheets provided by the manufacturer. The results of this study are as follows: the TMCP steel plates showed stable values of the composition parameter ($P_cm$) and the carbon equivalents ($C_eq$ ) with satisfied yield strength, ultimate strength, and low-yield ratio.

Evaluation and Comparison of Weldabilities with Various Welding Processes on TMCP Steels (TMCP강의 용접 공정별 입열량에 따른 용접부 물성 평가 및 비교)

  • Choi, Chul Young;Ji, Chang Wook;Kim, Hyoung Chan;Nam, Dae-Geun;Kim, Joungdon;Kim, Soon Kook;Park, Yeong-Do
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2014
  • This paper has an aim to evaluate microstructure and fracture toughness of TMCP steel weldment applied for off-shore wind tower with the focus on the effect of heat input on the weldment with various welding processes; FCAW(13kJ/cm and 30kJ/cm), SAW(62kJ/cm), and EGW(177kJ/cm). Based on experimental results developed from this study, it was found that the impact toughness of top side for TMCP steel weldments with heat input up to 62 kJ/cm satisfied the required minimum value except the EGW(177kJ/cm). The heat input and microstructure are the main factors of impact toughness. The heat input of 13kJ/cm on back side with low heat input increased the amount of grain boundary ferrite which has low impact toughness, and heat input of 177kJ/cm on top side is significant enough to produce the austenite grain growth. The compositions and sizes of inclusions which are the dominant factors for the formation of acicular ferrite were analyzed by OM and EDS. As the heat input increased, the inclusions also grew and a nucleation site decreased. The size of nonmetallic inclusions and the crack width was nearly similar, therefore the inclusions were related with the crack propagation.

Hysteretic Behavior Characteristics of SM490-TMC Steel Column (SM490-TMC 강재를 적용한 기둥부재 이력거동의 특성)

  • Chang, Kyong Ho;Jang, Gab Chul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.5A
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    • pp.833-840
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    • 2006
  • In design of steel column member using TMCP steels, hysteretic behavior characteristics of steel column must be clarified. To predict hysteretic behavior of steel column using TMCP steels, a cyclic plasticity model is necessary which can consider the mechanical characteristics and stress-strain relationship of TMCP steels. In this paper, a cyclic plasticity model of SM490-TMC was formulated based on monotonic and cyclic loading tests. The formulated cyclic plasticity model was applied to 3-dimensional finite element analysis. Hysteretic behavior characteristics of steel circular column and H-section column using SM490-TMC was presented by carrying out numerical analysis. Also, influence of SM490-TMC on hysteretic behavior of steel column was presented by comparing analysis results both SM490 and SM490-TMC steel column.

Tensile strength of thick plate welded joint with weld HAZ softening for hight heat input welding (대입열 용접에 의한 HAZ연화부를 갖는 극후판 용접이음부의 인장강도 평가)

  • Jang Tae-Won;Nam Seong-Gil;An Gyu-Baek
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2006
  • In recent time there are vigorous requirement for the use of thick steel plate in various industrial fields including shipbuilding industry. Application of TMCP steel plates, especially, is increase progressively. As a welding process for thick steel plate assembly high heat input welding method is used. However, HAZ softening of TMCP steel plates has a possibility to reduce the strength of welded joint. In this study, therefore, tensile strength of TMCP welds had softened HAZ was examined using numerical calculation and experiment.

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A Study on EGW Process of Thicker-Plate TMCP Steel (후판 TMCP 강재의 EGW 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan;Gu, Yeon-Baek;Kim, Gyeong-Ju;Kim, Dae-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2005
  • High capacity container carrier has been considered for many decades to transport the more containers at the same time. Therefore, it is required for high capacity container ship to be applied thicker plate to accomodate a mumber of containers compared to that of general container ship. To increase productivity of welding, new welding process should be considered. A representive process for increase of weld productivity is EGW(Electrode Gas Welding) process. Both sides EGW process was evaluated for thicker-plate TMCP Steel. From the test result, it is considered that this process can be applied, showing satisfaction of mechanical properties such as tensile strength and impact property.

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TMCP강의 개발 및 적용

  • 김희진
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1986
  • 최근 개발된 구조용강을 대표하는 TMCP강재는 가속냉각법의 도입으로 그 적용범위가 과거 2-3 년 동안에 거의 모든 구조용 강재에 확산되었다. 이와 같은 확대 적용에는 생산비를 절감하려는 Steel Marker의 노력과 가속 냉각처리된 강재에 대한 fabricator 측의 긍정적인 반응이 크게 작 용했는데, 이는 이 강재가 같은 우수한 기계적 성질 및 용접성에 기인하고 있다. 그러나 fabricator 측은 가속냉각된 강재에 대해 익숙치 않으므로 가속냉각된 강재와 기존의 강재에 대 한 차이점을 충분히 인식하고, 사용할 때 예상되는 문제점에 대해서는 강재 주문시 Steel Maker 측과 충분한 토의를 거친후 구매하는게 바람직하다고 하겠다. 이로 인하여서만이 fabricator측은 가속냉각된 강재의 우수성을 백분 활용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 제작시 야기될 문제를 미연에 방 지할 수 있을 것이다.

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