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Some Aspects of Mechanical Test Methods for Advanced Composites (일본내 연구동향(6편중 제 2편))

  • Fukuda, Hiroshi;Wada, Atsushi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2002
  • This paper review research activities of some mechanical test methods thor advanced composites which have been conducted in Fukuda laboratory. Tokyo University of Science. The subjects are (1) innovation and development of compression bending test. (2) mechanical-property evaluation of soft-core sandwich beam, and (3) loop test to measure the strength of monofilaments.

Comparison of Resistance of Root Rot Caused by Fusarium solani in Ginseng Breeding Lines (인삼 육성계통의 Fusarium sozani에 의한 근부병 저항성 비교)

  • 천성룡;김홍진
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1990
  • Root-rot of ginseng caused by Fusarium solani is one of the most obstacles to ginseng cultivation. We evaluated some inoculating techniques of ginseng with Fusarium solani, for selection of disease resistant breeding lines. The most effective inoculating techniques evaluated were inserting toothpicks colonized by F. solani into the seedling roots in laboratory test and dusting seedlings with vermiculite after dipping in conidial sllspension and then replanting method in field test. The resistance to diseased by F. solani was lines of 82022 and 82066 in laboratory test. 82920-1 and 78093 in field test.

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An Experiment of Traceability-Driven System Testing

  • Choi, Eun-Man;Seo, Kwang-Ik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2008
  • Traceability has been held as an important factor in testing activities as well as model-driven development. Vertical traceability affords us opportunities to improve manageability from models and test cases to a code in testing and debugging phase. This paper represents a vertical test method which connects a system test level and an integration test level in testing stage by using UML. An experiment how traceability works to effectively focus on error spots has been included by using concrete examples of tracing from models to the code.

Development of The New Instrument for Measuring of Trunk-Hip Forward Flexion (새로운 체전굴 측정 방법의 개발)

  • Lee, Gun-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a simple, valid, and reliable instrument for measuring forward flexion of trunk-hip joint. The subject included 44 females for sports major of volunteers at D. Women's University. In establishing the validity, objectivity the reliability of the new flexibility test(NF-test) for trunk-hip joint, Takei- flexometer(modified Leighton flexometer) was administered as the reference instrument, and test-retest method was utilized with the best scores. Intraclass correlation coefficient was obtained to use two way-mixed effect model and this value was average measure. The Pearson product correlation coefficient of L in this study were; the new flexibility test and Takei-flexometer as the reference tool correlated r = .962 in the first test, r = .960 in the second test. The intraclass correlation coefficient of the new flexibility test between in the initial test and in the retest were R = .994 for L, R =.993 for Y, and the intraclass correlation coefficient of the new flexibility test between L and Y were R =.985 in the initial test, and R =.986 in the retest. Based on the above findings, the following conclusions are presented. It was found the new flexibility test (NF test) was a valid, reliable, objective tool for measuring forward flexion of trunk-hip joint, and possible to be recommended as he test for measuring trunk-hip flexibility in the field.

A Study on Test Method for Evaluating Root Resistance in Waterproofing and Root Resistance Membrane Used in Landscape Architecture - A Test Method for Evaluating Root Resistance that Use a Simulated Needle and a Rhizome - (조경 녹화용 방수.방근층의 방근 성능평가 시험방법에 관한 연구 - 모의 바늘과 지하경을 이용한 방근 성능평가 시험방법 -)

  • Yi, Jun-Ho;Pyo, Soon-Ju;Shin, Jin-Hak;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05c
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2009
  • As landscaping building roofs and concrete structures increase gradually for low carbon green growth policy of government, But waterproofing membranes of those structures are effecting by root penetration of landscape plant. 80, we progressed study about test method for fast evaluating root resistance of waterproofing materials jointly with Tokyo Institute of Technology. The result of the study is as follows: (1) The penetrating load of the needle at the displacement speed of 1mm/min was measured for various membrane to basis and lap joints of membrane, the load force was $3{\sim}50$ N by material variously. (2) According to the test method of deriving rhizomes of bamboo grass to basis and lap joints of membrane, there were no penetrated membrane until present, but need persistent observation. (3) Test method of deriving rhizomes of bamboo grass to basis and lap joints of membrane can shorten from period of 2 years to 1 year for testing. Because rhizomes of bamboo grass can grow from May to September, test is possible in same period.

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A Study on the Static Test of Rudder Control System for a Basic Trainer (기본훈련기 방향타 조종장치 정적하중 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chan-Won;Lee, Su-Yong;Gang, Gyu-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2002
  • This report summarized the static test of the rudder system for the KTX-1 basic trainer. The test loads are applied up to the limit and ultimate loads in a stepping sequence. Test loads and test results matt the strength and stiffness requirements of the rudder control system.. Using #004 full scale structure test airframe.

The Effect of Physic Function and Quality of Life in Patient with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis through Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy: A Case Study (물리치료와 작업치료가 근위축성측삭경화증 환자의 신체적 기능과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 사례연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hwan-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was to investigated the effect of physical function and quality of life through physical therapy and occupational therapy by Bobath approach to patient with ALS. Methods: The data of 1 patient with ALS, who visited D hospital in Busan, was collected from June 5, 2006 to August 19, 2007. To determine the physical function and quality of life, Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Gait, Skate. Purdue Pegboard, WHOQOL-BREF, COPM were used. Results: BBS score was increased 0 to 33 in the pre and post test. Gait distance was increased 0m to 500m in pre and post test. Skate score was increased 13 to 22 in the pre and post test, Purdue Pegboard score was increased 0 to 3 in the pre and post test, WHOQOL-BREF was increased 1.92 to 2.46 in the pre and post test. Average COPM score of performance and satisfaction grade of pre test score was 1 then Post test score of performance score increased to 5.7 and satisfaction increased to 4. Conclusion: Physical therapy and Occupational therapy increase physical function and quality of life in ALS patients. Physical therapy and occupational therapy should study more about patients with ALS.

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Test Methodology for Multiple Clocks Single Capture Scan Design based on JTAG IEEE1149.1 Standard (IEEE 1149.1 표준에 근거한 다중 클럭을 이용한 단일 캡쳐 스캔 설계에 적용되는 경계 주사 테스트 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Min, Hyoung-Bok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.980-986
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    • 2007
  • Boundary scan test structure(JTAG IEEE 1149.1 standard) that supports an internal scan chain is generally being used to test CUT(circuit under test). Since the internal scan chain can only have a single scan-in port and a single scan-out port; however, existing boundary test methods can not be used when multiple scan chains are present in CUT. Those chains must be stitched to form a single scan chain as shown in this paper. We propose an efficient boundary scan test structure that adds a circuit called Clock Group Register(CGR) for multiple clocks testing within the design of multiple scan chains. The proposed CGR has the function of grouping clocks. By adding CGR to a previously existing boundary scan design, the design is modified. This revised scan design overcomes the limitation of supporting a single scan-in port and out port, and it bolsters multiple scan-in ports and out ports. Through our experiments, the effectiveness of CGR is proved. With this, it is possible to test more complicated designs that have high density with a little effort. Furthermore, it will also benefit in designing those complicated circuits.

Automatic Color Recognition System for Stockigt Sizing Test (I) - Bias of Stockigt sizing test based on observer's subjectiveness - (스테키히트 시험용 자동 발색 인지 시스템 개발을 위한 기초연구(I) - Stockigt 사이즈도 시험법에 영향을 주는 요인 분석 -)

  • 김재옥;김철환;박종열
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • One of the most frequently used method for measurement of the degree of sizing (viz., hydrophobicity) is the Stockigt test. However, the Stockigt test was influenced by various factors such as dropping height, dropping amount, dropping speed and viewing angle. The resultant data of the sizing degree on the same specimen also varied according to different testers. Thus, the Stockigt test should be modified to be regarded as a highly reliable and reproducible standard method. For modifying the Stockigt test, it was required to quantify red coloration by reaction between 1% ferric chloride and 2% ammonium thiocyante during Stockigt testing. The cameras capturing the serial images during the red coloration process were the CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)-type and CCD (Charge Coupled Device)-type cameras. For measurement based on KS M 7025, the CCD-type camera must be used due to its high resolution, and on the other hand, for measurement based on Tappi Useful Method 429, the CMOS-type camera may be used owing to its low resolution. It was needed to covert the RGB values of a droplet image into HSV(Hue, Saturation, and Value) values because the human eyes are much closer to HSV than RGB. Among HSV values, the Hue value was accepted as the most reliable index consistent with the red coloration process by excluding the surrounding conditions such as light, tester's movement etc.

An Assessment of Statistical Validity of Articles Published in the Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibusition Society - from 1984 to 2002 - (대한침구학회지 논문의 통계적 오류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-deok
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.176-188
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to investigate statistical validity of medical articles that used various statistical techniques such as t-test, analysis of variance, correlation analysis, regression analysis and chi-square test. For study 429 original articles using those statistical methods were selected from Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibusition Society published from 1984 to 2002. 429 original articles were reviewed to analyzed the statistical procedures. Results are summarized as follows : 1. In this study 93 articles(21.68%) of 429 ones didn't report statement of statistical method in detail. 2. 53 articles(12.53%) didn't report p-value in correctly, and 245 articles(57.11 %) used mean${\pm}$standard error (Mean${\pm}$SEM.) and 109 articles used mean${\pm}$standard deviation(Mean${\pm}$SD.). All of 23 articles using nonparametric statistical techniques made an error to central tendency or dispersion. 3. 175 articles(59.93%) and 14 articles(4.79%) of 292 ones made an error to description of equal variances and normal distribution. 4. 99 articles(50%) of 185 ones misused t-test and 4 articles of 5 ones misused chi-square test. 5. 28 articles(73.68%) of 38 ones using discrete variable misused parametric technique such as t-test or ANOVA. 2 articles and 1 article of 125 ones choosing paired samples misused independent t-test and Mann-Whitney U test. 6. 20 articles using analysis of variance didn't use multiple comparison.

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