• Title/Summary/Keyword: TBL

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Experimental and Theoretical Study on Main Noise Sources and Its Radiations of Upwind Wind Turbines (상류형 풍력 터빈의 주요 소음원과 방사소음에 대한 실험적/이론적 고찰)

  • Lee, Gwang-Se;Cheong, Cheol-Ung;Shin, Su-Hyun;Jung, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the main noise sources and its radiated noise levels of upwind horizontal-axis wind turbines are experimentally and theoretically investigated. Theoretical predictions for indentifying the dominant source locations are made by using the empirical noise prediction model of Brooks et al. (1989) for the airfoil self noise. Through the comparison of theoretical results with the experimental results, turbulence-boundary-layer-trailing-edge (TBL-TE) noise is revealed to be the dominant source over all frequency range and separation and stall (S-S) noise is possibly important in the relative lower frequency range compared with TBL-TE noise.

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A Transformation-Based Learning Method on Generating Korean Standard Pronunciation

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Roh, Chang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a Transformation-Based Learning (TBL) method on generating the Korean standard pronunciation. Previous studies on the phonological processing have been focused on the phonological rule applications and the finite state automata (Johnson 1984; Kaplan and Kay 1994; Koskenniemi 1983; Bird 1995). In case of Korean computational phonology, some former researches have approached the phonological rule based pronunciation generation system (Lee et al. 2005; Lee 1998). This study suggests a corpus-based and data-oriented rule learning method on generating Korean standard pronunciation. In order to substituting rule-based generation with corpus-based one, an aligned corpus between an input and its pronunciation counterpart has been devised. We conducted an experiment on generating the standard pronunciation with the TBL algorithm, based on this aligned corpus.

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Interscale transport of the Reynolds stress in a turbulent boundary layer subjected to adverse pressure gradient (역압력 구배 난류 경계층에서 레이놀즈 응력의 스케일 간 수송)

  • Yoon, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2022
  • An interscale transport of the turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) and Reynolds shear stress (RSS) is examined in an adverse pressure gradient (APG) turbulent boundary layer (TBL). The direct numerical simulation data of an APG TBL at Reτ = 834 and β = 1.45 is employed. The TKE and RSS transport equations are divided into large and small scales, leading to the introduction of interscale transport. The TKE mainly transfers from large scales to small ones in the outer region, and vice versa for the RSS. An interscale transport of TKE and inverse interscale transport of RSS are amplified by APG, and the latter results in the increase in large scales of TKE production. Some of outer large scales of enhanced TKE transfer to small scales and then dissipate by viscosity, and the remains dissipate turbulent-non-turbulent interfaces by turbulent transport.

Relationship of TBL Component in Corporate Sustainable Management of Fashion Company with Company Evaluation and Brand Image (의류업체의 지속가능경영 TBL 구성요소와 기업평가 및 브랜드 이미지)

  • Na, Dongkyu;Lee, Jeongwon;Na, Youngjoo
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2014
  • Fashion companies confront to environmental problem and resource depletion and have to consider 'sustainability' into their management. Corporate sustainable management of company is explained as the model of Triple Bottom Line which is composed of economic, social and environmental elements, thus we wanted to adapt this model to the case of fashion companies and the purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among the TBL elements which contain the economic, social and environmental responsibility, the evaluation on fashion company including the reliability, reciprocality and reputation of company, and the evaluation of brand image. We conducted the survey of questionnaire about 300 people in their 20's and performed statistical analysis. As a result, the elements of corporate sustainable management in fashion company are related to the company evaluation, and again company evaluation is correlated to the evaluation of brand image. Economic responsibility of fashion company is related with the reliability of company evaluation, social responsibility of fashion company with the reciprocality and reputation of company evaluation, and environmental responsibility is deeply related with reciprocality of fashion company's evaluation. The results of this study revealed the importance of corporate sustainable management of fashion companies, and the relationships in fashion industry are stronger than in other industry.

The Effects of Team-Based Learning on Outcome based Nursing Education (성과기반 간호교육에서 팀기반학습 적용의 효과)

  • Oh, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2015
  • This study was performed to develop and evaluate the effects of Team-Based Learning(TBL) on cardiac problem in adult nursing. The study measured problem-solving ability, critical thinking disposition, academic achievement and, class satisfaction for learning outcomes of course. Pretest-posttest design with nonequivalent control group was utilized to analyze the effects of TBL. Experimental group and control group each consisting of 52, 54 participants was picked from the junior students. The experimental group was given the TBL for 6 hours and control group was given a lecture and case-based announcement class. In results, significant improvements were found in problem-solving ability(F=5.92, p=.017), and class satisfaction(F=5.80, p=.018). Critical thinking disposition and academic achievement of experimental group were improved than those of control group, but there were not statistically significant difference.

Improved Method for Learning Context-Free Grammar using Tabular representation

  • Jung, Soon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we suggest the method to improve the existing method leaning context-free grammar(CFG) using tabular representation(TBL) as a chromosome of genetic algorithm in grammatical inference and show the more efficient experimental result. We have two improvements. The first is to improve the formula to reflect the learning evaluation of positive and negative examples at the same time for the fitness function. The second is to classify partitions corresponding to TBLs generated from positive learning examples according to the size of the learning string, proceed with the evolution process by class, and adjust the composition ratio according to the success rate to apply the learning method linked to survival in the next generation. These improvements provide better efficiency than the existing method by solving the complexity and difficulty in the crossover and generalization steps between several individuals according to the size of the learning examples. We experiment with the languages proposed in the existing method, and the results show a rather fast generation rate that takes fewer generations to complete learning with the same success rate than the existing method. In the future, this method can be tried for extended CYK, and furthermore, it suggests the possibility of being applied to more complex parsing tables.

Relationships between Teamwork Skills and Thinking Styles in Engineering Students (공과대학생의 팀워크 역량과 사고양식의 관계)

  • Hwang, Soonhee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2017
  • This research aims to explore the relationships between 'teamwork skills' (often called team activity competence) and 'thinking styles' of engineering students in Korea, and to provide an explanation for the application of team-based environment as well as for the increase of teamwork skills. Teams and team activity are pervasive in today's organization and there has been relatively much research on teamwork skills and its related factors. However, to date, little attention has been paid to the teamwork skills, essential factor in team-based environment and its relationships with thinking styles. This study was conducted with 383 engineering students at P University, and students' teamwork skills as well as thinking styles have been measured before and after team-based learning class (hereafter TBL). Our findings show that firstly, there was a significant increase of teamwork skills between before and after TBL class. Second, team activity competence was found to have a higher correlation with most of creativity generating styles (i.e. legislative, judicial, hierarchical and global styles). Third, hierarchical style was found to influence team activity more than other components, and also legislative, external, global and judicial styles contributed to team-based activity. These findings are expected to provide an explanation for the application of thinking styles in team-based environment and will be useful for the improvement of related courses in engineering school.

The Effects of a Blended Learning Based Bioetics Program on Perceived Ethical Confidence, Critical Thinking Disposition, Moral Sensitivity, and Academic Self-efficacy for the Nursing Students (TBL을 활용한 블렌디드 러닝 생명윤리 프로그램이 간호학과 학생들의 윤리적 의사결정 자신감, 비판적 사고성향, 도덕적 민감성, 학업자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Kowoon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effects of a blended-learning based bioethics program on perceived ethical confidence, critical thinking disposition, moral sensitivity, and academic self-efficacy of the nursing students living in S city. Methods: The program was conducted 13 sessions (2 hours/session) and evaluated for perceived ethical confidence, critical thinking disposition, moral sensitivity, and academic self-efficacy. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and paired t-test using the SAS 9.4 program. Results: The blended learning based bioethic program was found to be effective for perceived ethical confidence (t=8.70, p<.001), critical thinking disposition(t=8.96, p<.001), moral sensitivity (t=6.43, p<.001), academic self-efficacy (t=20.5, p<.001), and program satisfaction(t=4.92, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that a blended learning program including TBL has advantages of case-based discussion and active interaction for nursing students' bioethics education.

A Case Study on The Application of Team-Based Learning by Culinary Major University Students to Culinary Skills Subjects (조리실무과목에 대한 조리전공 대학생의 팀기반학습(TBL) 적용사례 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Woo;Chung, Hyun-Chae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed subjective cognitive types of culinary majors by applying TBL of cooking practice subjects, and applied Q methodology to multifaceted analysis of subjective cognitive types of learners. For the analysis of the study, interviews were conducted for college students majoring in cooking, and the survey was conducted in the order of constructing the Q population, selecting P-samples, classifying Q, interpreting the results, conclusions, and discussion. A total of four types were derived from the type analysis, and each was named according to its specificity as follows. Type 1 (N = 8): Cooperative Learning Effect Types, Type 2 (N = 8): Problem Solving Ability Effect Types, Type 3 (N = 6): Self Directed Learning Effect Type, Type 4 (N = 6): Individual Practice Preference Type analyzed for each unique feature type. It is expected that through the results of the study, it is expected to provide important implications that can help in the study of similar teaching methods in the future by fostering talents who can increase the needs of the industry and social stress.