• Title/Summary/Keyword: TAC film

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TAC Film as a Key Component for LCDs

  • Mori, Hiroyuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1071-1074
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    • 2005
  • TAC film is an indispensable optical component that protects the polarizing PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) film from being deteriorated and gives high durability, due to its unique features. The newly developed technology of controlling the birefringence of TAC film, together with the coating technology of a discotic material layer, enables excellent viewing angle characteristics and a cost-effective roll-to-roll polarizer manufacturing process.

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Effect of Film Processing Conditions on the Dimensional Stability of Triacetyl Cellulose Film (필름 가공조건이 트리아세틸 셀룰로오스 필름의 치수안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyo-Gap;Kim, Hong-Suk;Kim, Han-Sung;Cho, Jin-Sik;Kim, Yong-Won;Kang, Ho-Jong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2010
  • Effect of solution film processing conditions on the dimensional stability of TAC film which is used as protection film of liquid crystal display (LCD) has been studied under hot and humid environmental condition (65 $^{\circ}C$, 90%). In addition, the mechanical and optical property changes due to the dimensional instability were also investigated. It was found that the fast solvent evaporation due to the increasing of methylene chloride content in solvent mixtures and decreasing dope concentration caused the lowering of dimensional stability under hot and humid condition. This dimensional stability change also affected the mechanical and optical properties of TAC films as well.

Structure Development of Solvent Casting Triacetyl Cellulose Film (트리아세틸 셀룰로오스 필름의 용액가공에 의한 구조변화)

  • Kim, Hyo-Gap;Kim, Hong-Suk;Kim, Han-Sung;Cho, Jin-Sik;Kim, Yong-Won;Kang, Ho-Jong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2010
  • The structural development of triacetyl cellulose (TAC) was studied as a function of solution casting processing parameters such as dope concentration, evaporation temperature, annealing temperature and the addition of plasticizer. The crystalline structure was developed by the solution casting and the level of crystallinity was increased with increasing dope concentration and evaporation temperature. The crystalline structure could be enhanced by the annealing process after formation of TAC film. Introducing plasticizer resulted in decreasing melting temperature and crytallinity of TAC film due to the increase of chain mobility. It was also found that thermal stability of TAC was improved due to the rigid structure of applied plasticizer.

Effect of Poly(vinyl alcohol) Adhesives on the Dimensional Stability of LCD Polarizer (폴리(비닐 알코올) 접착제가 LCD 편광판의 치수안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh, Ju-Hee;Shin, Jung-Woo;Kim, Hyo-Kap;Kim, Han-Sung;Kim, Yong-Won;Kang, Ho-Jong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 2010
  • Dimensional stability of LCD polarization film consisted of triacetyl cellulose (TAC) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) film has been studied and especially, the effect of PVA adhesive on the dimensional stability has been considered as function of deacetylation and molecular weight of PVA adhesive. The maximum adhesion strength between TAC and PVA film was obtained in the laminate using PVA adhesive with 70% of OH content and the effect of molecular weight on the adhesion strength was only pronounced in the laminate using PVA adhesive with OH content above 70%. It was found that the optimum dimensional stability of TAC/PVA/TAC laminate (polarizing film) was obtained when applied PVA adhesive has low molecular weight and it was more dependent upon the OH content than the adhesion strength between TAC and PVA films.

The Surface Energy Change of TAC Film Treated by an Atmospheric Pressure Plasma (대기압 플라즈마 처리에 의한 TAC 필름의 표면에너지 변화)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Jung, Do-Young;Park, Young-Jik;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2009
  • Tri-acetyl-cellulose(TAC) film surface was modified by atmospheric-pressure plasma technique to obtain the hydrophilic functional groups and improve the contact angle. TAC film was modified with N2 plasma ionized in dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) reactor under atmospheric pressure. We measured the change of the contact angle and the surface energy with respect to the plasma treatment conditions such as plasma treatment power, discharge gap and N2 gas flow rate. As the plasma treatment speed of 100[mm/sec], the plasma treatment power of 1.5[kW], discharge gap 2[mm] and the $N_2$ gas flow rate 140[LPM], the best contact angle and the highest surface energy were obtained. The degree of hydrophilization depended strongly on the plasma-treating time and discharge power.

Study on Improving Viewing Angle of Homogeneous Aligned Liquid Crystal Display using an Compensation Film (보상필름을 이용한 수평 배향된 액정 디스플레이의 시야각 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Kim, Seong-Su;Chin, Mi-Hyung;Jeon, Eun-Jeong;Choi, Yu-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 2008
  • We have studied electro-optic characteristics to improve viewing angle of the in-plain switching (IPS) liquid crystal display using an compensation film. The IPS mode shows relatively large light leakage and color shift in diagonal directions in a dark state. To solve this problem, we have compensated the low contrast ratio in diagonal directions using one optimized discotic film and adjusting TAC films of polarizers. The compensated IPS mode shows wide viewing angle characteristics that region of CR 50:1 is over $60^{\circ}$ of polar angle in all directions. The optimized IPS cell exhibits much better performances than other methods do in terms of CR and color uniformity.

Films for Widening the Viewing Angle of LCDs

  • Mori, Hiroyuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2007
  • Optical compensation films are widely used to enlarge viewing angle characteristics for LCDs. A new surface film with an inner light scattering layer was newly developed to improve gray scale inversion. This paper describes technologies regarding these films that enhance the viewing angle characteristics for LCDs.

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Recent Progress in WV Films - OCB-WV -

  • Mori, Hiroyuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1501-1504
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    • 2006
  • The WV film successfully enlarged the field of view of the TN mode and made TN popular for larger size applications such as PC monitors. The hybrid alignment of the PDM (polymerized discotic material) layer is also suited for the OCB mode, which is promising as a nextgeneration LCD-TV because of fast panel response and a wide viewing angle. This paper describes recent technological progress in WV films, especially for OCB.

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A new WV Film for Fast-Response-time OCB-LCD-TVs

  • Ito, Yoji;Matsubara, Ryouta;Hisakado, Yoshiaki;Mori, Hiroyuki;Mihayashi, Keiji
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.991-994
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    • 2005
  • We have successfully commercialized a novel optical compensation film, OCB-WV film, for OCB-LCD-TVs which has fast response time and wide viewing angle. The OCB-WV film consists of a 45degree-aligned discotic layer and a high Rth biaxial TAC film, which is suited for a roll-to-roll polarizer manufacturing process. This OCB-WV has brought out the excellent features that OCB intrinsically has, making nextgeneration fast-response LCD-TVs possible and free from image blurring in conjunction with an impulsive driving scheme.

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Film Compensation based on Discotic Film in Fringe Field Switching Mode

  • Hwang, Seong-Han;Jung, Byoung-Sun;Kim, Seong-Su;Lee, Seung-Hee;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2007
  • Film compensation to suppress a light leakage in the dark state of fringe-field switching (FFS) at off normal direction was performed by optimizing retardation value of discotic (negative A) and TAC films including in-plane switching (IPS). The normal FFS mode shows wide viewing angle characteristics that region of CR 10:1 is over $70^{\circ}$ of polar angle in all directions. The optimized FFS cell exhibits much better performances than other methods do in terms of CR and color uniformity.

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