• Title/Summary/Keyword: Syntax

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A Study of the Spatial Composition of the Each Generation's Museum Space by Space Syntax Analysis - Focused on Connection Form Changes of the Major Space and Exhibition Space - (공간구문론(Space Syntax) 분석에 의한 세대별 박물관 공간구성에 관한 연구 - 대공간과 전시공간 연결방식의 변화양상을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Chong-Ku;Lee, Sung-Hoon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.5 s.58
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2006
  • The museum has steadily been evolved by time with its function and social idea differently. As the museum makes its evolution, its architecture has also been changed. This study aims to find out the characteristics of museum architecture by applying Space Syntax for space correspondence of museum architecture changed by the time. And the characteristics could be used as project guide by making data for building up museum architecture changed by social concept with efficient and functional system. The method of the study is to divide the museum into three generations, and give case for each generation. And the each chosen case was analyzed by convex space of space syntax. The order of the analysis is to divide the case as the unit space, make out the Convex Map. And finally get the analysis variable by carrying out a mathematical operation. The characteristics found in these operations are as follows. First, the major space has been planed for convenience of spectators. Second, exhibition space located on specific area in entire plot planning makes spectators easy to recognize in terms of the line of flow toward exhibition space and also relieves character of major and exhibition space. Third, it is getting hard to comprehend the entire space as forming diverse space in process that museum accepts many request from spectators.

Wittgenstein's Logic of Language and Metaphysics (비트겐슈타인의 언어 논리와 형이상학)

  • Byun, Youngjin
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.309-346
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the problem, which logic of language and which metaphysics Wittgenstein suggests in the Tractatus logico-philosophicus. I will ultimately show how he bases the metaphysics on the logic of language. The logic of language by which Wittgenstein sets the limit to the language 'in the language' is the logical syntax of the language. And Wittgenstein extends the idea of the logical syntax to the understanding the nature of the world, i.e. to the metaphysics. The logical form the language(proposition) must have is the form of the world(or the nature of the world), and it can be determined only together with the logical syntax of the language. But what is the logical form(form of the world) 'cannot be said', since the proposition saying it is devoid of 'sense' and 'says nothing'. Therefore Wittgenstein expresses that the logical form(form of the world) 'can only be shown' in the proposition that has sense. The Metaphysics Wittgenstein wants to base on the logic of language(the logical syntax) must be mystical.

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Syntax-based Accessibility for 3D Indoor Spaces (3차원 내부공간에서의Syntax기반의 접근성 산출)

  • Kim, Hye-Young;Jun, Chul-Min;Kwon, Jay-Hyoun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2007
  • Recently 3D GIS and its applications are getting attention increasingly as various ubiquitous-related techniques for 3D spaces are being developed. Although they call for quantitative measures such as accessibility, most accessibilityrelated studies are limited to 2D networks, not 3D indoor space levels. In this paper, we develop an accessibility index applicable to 3D models. We first examine the theory of Space Syntax which has been developed and used to measure the connectivity or relationships between spatial segments in urban or architectural environments. Then, we expand the principle to a more general form so it can be applied to both street and indoor space levels. We incorporate different types of impedances in moving between places including distances, turns and transfers between floors into the traditional Space Syntax that measures the spatial depths solely based on the structural forms. Finally, we illustrate the use of the proposed measure comparatively using a campus building.

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A Formal Specification and Checking Technique of Feature model using Z language (휘처 모델의 Z 정형 명세와 검사 기법)

  • Song, Chee-Yang;Cho, Eun-Sook;Kim, Chul-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2013
  • The Feature model can not be guaranteed the syntactic accuracy of its model and be difficult the validation using automatic tool for its syntax, because this model is expressed by a graphical and informal structure in itself. Therefore, there is a need to formalize and check for the feature model, to precisely define syntax for construct of the model. This paper presents a Z formal specification and a model checking mechanism of the feature model to guarantee the correctness of the model. It first defines the translation rules between feature model and Z, and then converts the syntax of the feature model into the Z schema specification by applying these rules. Finally, the Z schema specification is checked syntax, type, and domain errors using the Z/Eves validation tool to assure the correctness of its specification, With the use of the proposed method, we may express more precisely the construct of the feature model. Moreover the domain analyst are able to usefully verify the errors of the generated feature model.

A Study on Improvement of Gravity model Decay Function of Transporting Demand Forecasting Considering Space Syntax (Space Syntax를 이용한 교통수요예측의 중력모형 저항함수의 개선방안)

  • Jang, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.617-631
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    • 2019
  • In the four-step demand model, a gravity mode is used most commonly at the trip distribution stage. The purpose of this study was to develop a new friction factor that can express the accessibility property as a single friction factor to compensate for the variable limits of the gravity model parameters (travel time, travel cost). To derive a new friction factor, a new friction factor was derived using the space syntax that can quantify the characteristics of the urban space structure, deriving the link-unit integration degree and then using the travel time and travel distance relationship. Calibration of the derived friction factor resulted in a similar level to that of the existing friction factor. As a result of verifying the various indicators, the explanatory power was found to be excellent in the short - and long - distance range. Therefore, it is possible to derive and apply the new friction factor using the integration index, which can complement the accessibility beyond the limit of the existing shortest distance, and it is believed to be more advantageous in future utilization.

A Corpus-based English Syntax Academic Word List Building and its Lexical Profile Analysis (코퍼스 기반 영어 통사론 학술 어휘목록 구축 및 어휘 분포 분석)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Lee, Je-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2021
  • This corpus-driven research expounded the compilation of the most frequently occurring academic words in the domain of syntax and compared the extracted wordlist with Academic Word List(AWL) of Coxhead(2000) and General Service List(GSL) of West(1953) to examine their distribution and coverage within the syntax corpus. A specialized 546,074 token corpus, composed of widely used must-read syntax textbooks for English education majors, was loaded into and analyzed with AntWordProfiler 1.4.1. Under the parameter of lexical frequency, the analysis identified 288(50.5%) AWL word forms, appeared 16 times or more, as well as 218(38.2%) AWL items, occurred not exceeding 15 times. The analysis also indicated that the coverage of AWL and GSL accounted for 9.19% and 78.92% respectively and the combination of GSL and AWL amounted to 88.11% of all tokens. Given that AWL can be instrumental in serving broad disciplinary needs, this study highlighted the necessity to compile the domain-specific AWL as a lexical repertoire to promote academic literacy and competence.

Moving and Differentiating the Center Area of Busan Using Space Syntax Theory (공간구문론을 활용한 부산의 중심지 이동과 분화)

  • Sung-Yeol KIM;Ji-Hyun KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.200-217
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the urban spatial network of Busan in a time-series manner to examine the planning role of centeral area change and spatial management. The analysis method used the ASA(Angular Segment Analysis) technique of the space syntax theory, and the analysis period was divided into three periods from 1937 to 2022, when the Busan urban planning was established. As the result, the center area formed in Nampo-dong and Gwangbok-dong were differentiated and moved to Seomyeon, and then the process of redifferentiated into Yeonsan was confirmed in Seomyeon. It is also room for the center area to move to the western region in the future, and it was possible to identify the center area formed by the policy-set and amenity elements. In addition, we examined the system of urban spatial structure through the intelligibility analysis of space syntax theory, and found that the qualitative interpretation of existing studies and the interpretation from the perspective of space syntax theory were consistent with each other. Through this, it was possible to confirm that the role of the plan for space management.

The Interface between Syntax and Morphology: Taiwanese Verbal Complexes

  • Lin, Huei-Ling
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.308-319
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    • 2002
  • Taiwanese abounds with verbal complexes. Among them, phasal complexes, resultative complexes, and directional complexes are alike in that their second component denotes some sort of result. Moreover, they behave similarly in that they can occur in V-ho-Y, V-e/be-Y, and V-bo-V forms. Despite the similarities, they still differ from one another in several aspects, such as whether objects are allowed inside or after the verbal complex, whether infixing changes their basic meaning, etc. This paper examines their individual properties carefully and proposes that these three types of complexes are all different from one another in their formation and thus the difference in their syntactic behavior. Directional complexes are syntactic phrases, resultative complexes are compounds derived in syntax, and while some phasal complexes are also syntactically derived compounds, others are compounds formed in the lexicon. This paper aims to argue that words (or compounds in this case) can be formed in syntax as well as in the lexicon.

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On Minimalist Requirements in Syntax

  • Lee, Hong-Bae
    • Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.255-280
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    • 2003
  • The present paper will argue what can be considered to be principled elements of the initial state S/sub 0/ of the Faculty of Language, which are called the Interface Condition (IC), and how far we can take the strongest minimalist thesis (SMT), which aims to offer principled explanation of language in terms of IC and the principle of efficient computation, to linguistic analysis. We will discuss implications of label-free phrase structures, required by the strong version of the Inclusiveness Condition, and possibilities of crash-free syntax, required by the condition of efficient computation. I will point out problems of Chomsky's assumption that an externally Merged expletive there is a head, which, as a probe, undergoes agreement with the goal T. I will present several advantages we obtain if we maintain A and A' distinction, and assume that wh-movement to the outer [SPEC, υ] is an A'-movement like wh-movement to [SPEC, C].

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An Analysis of the Unit Plan Characteristics for the Apartments at Metropolitan Seoul Area in the Context of Space Syntax Model (아파트 단위주거 평면의 규모별 공간구성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • 이동원;오도엽
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze spatial configuration of the unit floor plan characteristics of the apartments built in Seoul Metropolitan area by using the Space Syntax methodology and finally to test the relationship between space in the unit floor plans. So the unit floor plans are analyzed using sector graphs from justified graph and computer programs based on the Space Syntax model and compared by size. The results are as follows; The sector graphs are summarized in 14 types. The total depth of spaces is not in proportion to the plan area. And the global and local integration and intelligibility are inversely proportional to the area. But in the case of largest areas(265$m^2$ and above), the integration and intelligibility increase.