• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synchronous/asynchronous

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation for the Integrated Voice/Data Transmission with FDDI (FDDI 음성/데이타 집적 전송에서의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성식;박호균;이재광;류황빈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we study the performance eualuations of the FDDI Network, by mathmeticlal analysis and simulation, in which the Integrated Voice/Data transmission system with voice traffic in synchronous mode and data traffic inasynchronous mode.For the mean waiting times of Voice/Data packet, we use two-state of Marcov models for voice traffic with talkspurt and silenci state, and the data traffic would traffic would transmit at the silence state of voice traffic. By the mean wating times, we analyze the relations between synchronous and asynchronous mode. As a result, using Sync/Async mode with voice and data, voice was not under influnece of data traffic. and in the same time,data can be tanaxmitted in a short waiting time, too.

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Hybrid Buffer Structured Optical Packet Switch with the Limited Numbers of Tunable Wavelength Converters and Internal Wavelengths (제한된 수의 튜닝 가능한 파장변환기와 내부파장을 갖는 하이브리드 버퍼 구조의 광 패킷 스위치)

  • Lim, Huhn-Kuk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2009
  • Optical packet switching(OPS) is a strong candidate for the next-generation internet, since it has a fine switching granularity at the packet level for providing flexible bandwidth, and provides seamless integration between WDM layer and IP layer. Optical packet switching have been studied in two categories: OPS in synchronous and OPS in asynchronous networks. In this article we are focused on contention resolution of OPS in asynchronous networks. The hybrid buffer have been addressed, to reduce packet loss further as one of the alternative buffer structures for contention resolution of asynchronous and variable length packets, which consists of the FDL buffer and the electronic buffer. The OPS design issue for the limited number of TWCs and internal wavelengths is important in the aspect of switch cost and resource efficiency. Therefore, an hybrid buffer structured optical packet switch and its scheduling algorithm is presented for considering the limited number of TWCs and internal wavelengths, for contention resolution of asynchronous and variable length packets. The proposed algorithm could lead to the packet loss improvement compared to the legacy LAUC-VF algorithm with only the FDL buffer.

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Efficient seamless handoff over heterogeneous wireless networks

  • Lee Mi-jin;Ryu Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2005
  • Users using mobile terminal want to receive seamless service anywhere, anytime. In order to satisfy user's needs a communication between heterogeneous networks has to provide seamless service. Now a commercialized IMT-2000 is used with both WCDMA and CDMA together. Because asynchronous WCDMA and synchronous CDMA use different technology in their interface and traffic management, communication between the two networks can become disconnected. IP a mobile terminal swerves from the handoff area before handoff completion, packet loss and service disconnection will happened. In this paper, we propose a handoff scheme to provide seamless service, when mobile terminal moves from the WCDMA to the CDMA. And we prove that the proposed handoff scheme provide seamless service.

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Model-based sliding mode tracking control of 6-6 Stewart platform manipulator

  • Lee, Chong-Won;Kim, Nag-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.772-775
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    • 1997
  • A high speed tracking control for 6-6 Stewart platform manipulator is performed by employing the joint-axis sliding mode control based on dynamics. Because of the complex dynamics and kinematics of Stewart platform manipulator, two computer systems, consisting of a PC and a DSP, are adopted, so that real time tasks are run in synchronous and asynchronous modes. It is experimentally proven that the proposed control system leads to an easy to implement and effective control task, and it can achieve the high performance tracking control under the high speed and severe payload condition.

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A Study on Mobile OTP Generation Model (모바일 OTP 생성 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Han, Sang-Ho;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2012
  • This study proposes dual certification model using both what users know and what users own. In detail, this mobile OTP generation model is made up of mobile OTP generation and extraction algorithm satisfying the conditions for reviewing mobile OTP implementation. In order to improve the security of the existing OTP-based systems, the suggested method utilizes user's ID and random number at the mobile OTP generation stage.

Design of Low Powered Delay Insensitive Data Transfers based on Current-Mode Multiple Valued Logic (GALS 시스템용 전류 모드 다치 논리 회로 기반 저전력 지연무관 데이터 전송 회로 설계)

  • Oh, Myeong-Hoon;Shin, Chi-Hoon;Har, Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 2005
  • GALS (Globally Asynchronous Locally Synchronous) 시스템 기반의 SoC 설계에 필수적인 DI (Delay Insensitive) 데이터 전송방식 중 기존의 전압 모드 기반 설계 방식은 N 비트 데이터 전송에 물리적으로 2N+1 개의 도선이 필요하다. 이로 인한 전력 소모와 설계 복잡성을 줄이기 위해 N+1 개의 도선으로 N 비트 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 전류 모드 다치 논리 회로 기반 설계 방식이 연구되었다. 그러나, static 전력의 비중이 커 데이터 전송 속도가 낮을수록 전력 소모 측면에서 취약하고, 휴지 모드에서도 상당량의 전력을 소비한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 전류 모드 기반 인코더와 디코더 회로를 제안하고, 이에 따른 새로운 전류 인코딩 기법을 설명한다. 마지막으로 기존의 전압 모드 및 전류 모드 방식과 delay, 전력 소비 측면에서 비교 데이터를 제시한다.

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A Study on Multimedia Processor Architecture (멀티미디어 프로세서 아키텍쳐에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung;Lee, Taek-Keun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1177-1180
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a method of constructing the multimedia processor architecture. The proposed multimedia processor architecture be able to handle each text, sound, and video in one chip. Also it have interactive function that is a characteristics of multimedia. Specially, the proposed multimedia processor be able to addressing nodes in memory map without software, and it is completely reconfigurable depend on data. Also it as able to process time and space common that have synchronous/asynchronous and it is able to protect continuous and dynamic media bus collision, and local and overall common memory structure. The proposed multimedia processor architecture apply to virtual reality and mixed reality.

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The design and implementation of an universal interface with serial and parallel formats for DTV transport stream (DTV 트랜스포트 스트림용 만능 직.병렬 인터페이스 설계 및 구현)

  • 유종언;장용석;고영욱;김대진;김은도
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2001
  • DTV 방송 신호를 수신하거나 송신하는 장비의 경우 대부분 한두 가지 인터페이스 방식을 이용하여 서로 통신을 하고 있다. 따라서 서로 다른 인터페이스 포맷을 사용하여 스트림을 전송하는 경우 기존의 장비를 사용하지 못하는 경우가 많이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이런 장비들 사이에서 주고받는 스트림의 포맷을 자유로이 연결 가능하도록 해주는 인터페이스를 설계 및 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 구현한 인터페이스는 스트림 자체 내용은 변경하지 않고, 송·수신하기 위한 인터페이스 규격에 스트림을 적용하여 자유로이 송·수신할 수 있도록 하였다. 구현한 인터페이스 규격은 SMPTE 310M, ASI(Asynchronous Serial Inerface), SPI (Synchronous Parallel Interface)와 셋탑박스에서 사용하는 TS(Transport Stream)의 네 가지로 서로간에 송·수신 가능하도록 매트릭스 형태를 취하고 있다. 주요 블록은 YHDL 코딩을 이용하여 설계를 하였으며, FPGA(EPF10K10T144)를 사용하였다.

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Model-Based Control System Design and Sliding Mode Control of Stewart Platform Manipulator (운동방정식을 기저로 한 스튜워트 플랫폼 운동장치의 제어시스템 설계 및 슬라이딩 모드제어)

  • Lee, Chong-Won;Kim, Nag-In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.6 s.165
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    • pp.903-911
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    • 1999
  • A high speed tracking control system for 6-6 Stewart platform manipulator is designed for performing the model based joint-axis sliding mode control. Because of the complex dynamics and kinematics of the Stewart platform manipulator, two computer systems, consisting of a PC and a DSP, are adopted, so that real time tasks are run in synchronous and asynchronous modes. It is experimentally proven that the proposed control system makes the convenience in implementation of model based tracking control, so that it can achieve effective tracking control under relatively high speed and additional payload conditions.

A Visual Language supporting Collaboration with Functional Attributes (함수적 속성을 가지는 협업 지원 시각언어)

  • Kim, Kyung-Deok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.2807-2814
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we suggest a visual language supporting collaboration with functional attributes. The visual language is a set of visual sentences that consist of object icons and operators. The object icon is a user who participates in collaboration. And, the operator means interactive relations between users according to a point of collaborative time. The functional attributes that support various computing orders provide flexibility of interactive relations on collaboration. Also, using representation both synchronous and asynchronous relations in collaboration, the visual language supports efficiently collaboration than conventional visual languages. And, functional attributes of visual sentences are analyzed using $\lambda$ expressions.

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