• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surveying result

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Accuracy Evaluation of Internet RTK GPS by Satellite Signal Reception Environment (위성 수신환경 변화에 따른 인터넷 RTK GPS 측량의 정확도 평가)

  • Kim, Min Gyu;Park, Joon Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2013
  • GPS RTK surveying has an issue that the positioning error increases as the base line distance between the reference station and rover station increases. However, nowadays, an accuracy assessment that can handle such issue is surely required because of the modernization of GLONASS, Galileo project, and other improvements of satellite receiving conditions. Therefore, in this research, we compared and analyzed data sets collected with the CORS network, placed at NGII and NDGPS, using Internet RTK surveying in different satellite receiving conditions. As a result, there was a negative effect on the positioning accuracy as the base line distance increases. Furthermore, we could collect quantitative data of the accuracy of RTK surveying. When national-wide GNSS system is fully established, this result will contribute the growth of various GNSS industries including survey industries and land survey industries.

Development of Bridge Warning System by Using GPS Surveying Method (GPS측량기법을 이용한 교량경보시스템 개발)

  • 서동주;노태호;이종출
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2002
  • A recently lot of facilities have been constructed from rapidly development of science and economic growth. Among them, bridges are tending to be large because of geometrical problems of the road. And then the method of satellite surveying is being practical use variously out of present surveying methods. Therefore in this study it takes a measurement of bridge displacement using the RTK GPS Mode instead of the using mechanical measurement system. The observation value was verified by using Total Station to inspect observation value of RTK GPS. And then, by using the Delphi of object intending language, developed bridge warning system and applied it. The result of this study was found verification error of 0.2~8.3mm, therefore the measurement of bridge displacement of grand bridge can be applied by using An GPS.

An Experimental Study on the Reliability of Electronic Distance Meter. (전자파거리측량기(EDM)의 신뢰성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 서채연;이계학
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 1989
  • Electronic Distance Meter(EDM) is widely used for the traverse surveying and trilateration net recently, therefore, the study on reliability of EDM is very important. In this study, the reliability of EDM is examined by calculating the distortion of traverse surveying net, statistically analyzing the results of side length between triangulation and trilateration. As the result of this study, correction equation of EDM and steel-tape is obtained. And also, linear regression equations with correlation coefficient (0.89-0.98) show resulting from the error analysis of each side length. In addition to checking the distortion of traverse surveying net, distortion calculated with correction EDM appears to be the smallest value.

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Evaluation of GPS and Totalstation Surveying for Facilities Mapping (시설물 현황도 작성을 위한 GPS와 토털스테이션 측량의 적용 및 성과분석)

  • 박병욱;이대근;양경주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2003
  • This study presents the detailed methods for facilities mapping using GPS and Totalstation. From the control survey by GPS network adjustment, the level of significance fur the height value of fourth order triangulation stations used in this study was estimated about 10cm. According to the result of verification for the transformation coefficients of national coordinate, which were announced by the National Geographic Information Institute, RMSE f coordinate transformation was found out as $\pm$0.546m that can be applied to a map scale less than 1/10,000. The accuracy analysis of height determination by Totalstation for the traverse points spaced average 90m showed that RMSE came out $\pm$9mm on the basis of direct leveling, so it indicated that trigonometric leveling by Totalstation was correct comparatively. The result of accuracy analysis of GPS/RTK surveying on traverse points showed that RMSE came out $\pm$33mm in horizontal location on the basis of Totalstation's outcome and $\pm$15mm in height value on the basis of direct leveling. In the construction survey, GPS/RTK surveying is quicker and more economical than Totalstation surveying in the feasible areas of GPS surveying. but there were many impossible areas for GPS/RTK surveying by the obstacles like a building.

Study on Establishment of Cadastral Surveying Fee System Suitable for Digital Cadastral Management Environment (디지털 지적관리 환경에 적합한 지적측량수수료 체계 확립 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2015
  • The current cadastral business is being operated by conversion to a digital cadastral management system through computerized registers (land register and forest land register) and maps (cadastral map and forest cadastral map). Digital surveying methods, such as GPS surveying and electronic plane table surveying, are also used for cadastral surveying. At present, fees for cadastral surveying are calculated based on a standard pursuant to the Construction Standard Production Unit System and an announcement by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transportation. In many cases, however, the cadastral surveying fee system announced at present fail to apply the digitalized environment depending on the item. This study sought to analyze the cadastral surveying fee system that requires improvement in the rapidly changing digital cadastral management environment, and to prepare a basis to establish a cadastral surveying fee system suitable to the digital environment by suggesting an improvement method for such system. As a result of the study, the following suggestions were made: a method of changing to terms suitable to the digital environment based on the current status analysis; preparation of a new estimation system regarding new estimation items; and re-survey of an estimation system of cadastral confirmation survey and preparation of an estimation system.

A Study on the Current Status and Improvement Plans of Expected Cadastral Coordinate Mapping for Cadastral Confirmation Surveying (지적확정측량을 위한 예정지적좌표도 작성 현황 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the current status of expected cadastral coordinate maps by type of district boundary surveying and the problems of non-coincidence with the surrounding land parcels, and to suggest ways to improve them in the future. Currently, the expected cadastral coordinate maps are drawn using various methods such as reference point adjust adjustment, reference point adjust adjustment and present condition, reference point and present condition. As a result, there was a problem of non-coincidence such as overlapping or blanking in expected cadastral coordinate maps for cadastral confirmation surveying and surrounding individual parcels. In addition, detailed unified standards for minimizing the occurrence of non-coincidence problems are lacking. In order to improve the problems analyzed, the study suggested the acquisition and management of digital coordinates for the parcels around the district boundary, the preparation and dissemination of cadastral surveying results determination standard manual for the preparation of expected cadastral coordinate maps, and the preparation of educational programs for cadastral surveying results determination.

A Study of Inundation Mapping by Imagination Tsunami Simulation (가상 지진해일 시뮬레이션을 통한 최대범람지도 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Um, Dae-Yong;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Park, Joon-Kyu;Kim, Min-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2007
  • In this study, I wished to forecast damage district by tsunami's occurrence. For this, analyzed tsunami that can happen in our country's neighborhood sea area using past data, and established tsunami's scenario by imagination with analysis result. I created 3D topographical model about study area and analyzed inundation area by achieving simulation by scenario. Also, result of simulation does overlay with digital map and manufactured imagination inundation map. This study result may offer as basic data for operation of tsunami's forecast/alarm system and making of disaster prevention policy.

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The Development of GPS Quality Control System based on Internet (인터넷 기반의 GPS Quality Control 시스템 개발)

  • 서영진;주영은;조흥묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2004
  • The Development of GPS practical using and systematic fixing for GPS Quality Control System on On-Line. Developed the program that can prove GPS quality about GPS permanent observation stations or user GPS data in server client system environment of Web-Based objectively Developed Save-module of graph display of analysis result data and reporter form. Developed the program for making an estimate of GPS satellite information in server client system environment of Web-Based. Designed that the Display can be possible and store estimate result can expresses the form such as Sky Plot, DOPs, Satellite Elevation, satellite number cf predict-time and then the result can be preserved for report form.

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An Analysis on the Results of Cadastral Coordinate Computation of Urban Control Point for Connection to Cadastral Control Point -A Case Study of Changwon-si of Kyungnam- (지적기준점과 연계 활용을 위한 도시기준점의 지적좌표 성과산출 분석 - 경상남도 창원시를 중심으로-)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed at suggesting the possibility of an application that connects cadastral control point and urban control point. In order to do this, we calculated and analyzed the cadastral coordinate on urban control point by using the GPS observation data of Changwon-si urban control point (32 points) which was announced based on the result of global coordinate system. We calculated cadastral coordinate through using three different kinds of calculation S/Ws, and compared the results of the calculation with the preexisting result of urban control point. The comparison suggested that the gap between the new results and the existing results is in the range of error specified by a law. Therefore, the result can be used in cadastral surveying. However, for the safe application in practical works, we suggested that it would be better to carry out new cadastral surveying and use its result than to use the result of the current urban control point directly in surveying cadastral. In addition, we suggested that it is necessary to examine precisely the local station of triangulation. Finally, we recommended that one should use trilateral network adjustment S/W as one's calculation S/W.

A Study on the Extract Method of Non Coincidence Cadaster by Using Digital Orthophotos (수치정사영상에 의한 지적불부합지 추출 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김감래;황보상원;전호원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2003
  • The Occurrence of cadastral land having difference between registered lists and realities result in not only enormous trobles on land administration of the nation but also violation of individual property rights. Government has inclined many efforts to solve this problems, it is actuality that results are not reaching in expectation. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to prevent problems beforehand and manage lands efficiently by analyzing typical realities and extracting the area of cadastral having difference between registered lists and realities.

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