• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surgical Stent

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SURGICAL STENT FABRICATION AND CLINICAL APPLICATION FOR ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY USING Cone-Beam CT (Cone-Beam CT를 이용한 악교정 수술용 스텐트 제작과 임상 적용)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Kim, Jong-Ryoul;Kim, Seong-Sik;Son, Woo-Sung;Park, Soo-Byung
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.158-166
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    • 2009
  • The application of CT with basis on 3 dimensional-reconstruction is getting more widely practiced. With the data obtained from cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT), not only the diagnosis of the patient with skeletal abnormality but also the virtual simulation of the orthognathic surgery were performed and its application would be popular in orthodontic field. We reported a case, a 19-year old man who was diagnosed mandibular prognathism and required orthognatic surgery. In this case, the virtual orthognathic surgery was simulated and surgical wafer was fabricated by using CBCT data. That wafer was applied the actual orthognathic surgery. After preoperative orthodontic treatment, we prepared surgery as follows. : (l)Acquisition of 3D image data, (2)Reconstruction of 3-dimensional virtual model, (3)Virtual model surgery, (4)Extraction of stere-olithographic image, (5)Check-up for occlusal interference, (6)Fabrication of surgical stent by stereolithography. Bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy was operated and used stereolithographic surgical stent. 1 month later, we superimposed CBCT datas of virtual surgery and that of actual surgery, and then compared the result. CT data's application for othognathic surgery yielded satisfactory outcomes.

Stent-Assisted Coil Embolization for the Proximal Middle Cerebral Artery Fusiform Aneurysm

  • Jeong, Seong-Man;Kang, Shin-Hyuk;Lee, Nam-Joon;Lim, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 2010
  • Middle cerebral artery (MCA) fusiform aneurysms often have an unfavorable geometry that may limit surgical or endovascular treatment. Herein, we present a case of a fusiform aneurysm of the proximal MCA, which was successfully treated using stent-assisted coil embolization. A 42-year-old man presented with repeated headache and syncope. Five years earlier, a right MCA aneurysm had been treated by aneurismal wrapping. Magnetic resonance images (MRI) revealed a partially-thrombosed proximal MCA aneurysm at the right perisylvian region. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) revealed a multilobulated fusiform-shaped aneurysm. The patient underwent stent-assisted coil embolization under general anesthesia and symptoms resolved postoperatively. A three-month follow-up angiography revealed no recanalization of the aneurysm and indicated tolerable blood flow through the right MCA, as compared to the preoperative angiography. We suggest that in selected patients, stent-assisted coil embolization of proximal MCA fusiform aneurysms can be an effective treatment modality.

The use of surgical guide stent for implant placement (임플란트 식립을 위한 수술 가이드의 사용)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Yoon, Ji-Young;Oh, Namsik
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.366-375
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    • 2014
  • Surgical guide not only provide diagnosis and treatment plan, but even location and direction of implantation. Surgical guide could be divided into non-limited design, partially limited design, and completely limited design. Partially limited design is easily manufactured and inexpensive but less accuracy, compared to completely limited design. From this approach, partially limited design may be particularly effective in patients who present with a single missing tooth or partially edentulous teeth. Completely limited design is anatomically accuracy, esthetical and functional, optimized treatment for prosthetic and biomechanical perspective, and also minimizes discomfort for post-treatment. The purpose of this study is to review previous studies of various surgical guides and applying in clinic.

Aortic Arch Aneurysm Repair using a Prosthetic Graft with a Pre-mounted Distal Stent (Frozen Elephant Trunk) (원위부에 스텐트가 포함된 인조혈관 (Frozen Elephant Trunk)을 이용한 대동맥궁 동맥류 수술)

  • Chang, Hyoung-Woo;Chung, Eui-Suk;Choi, Jin-Ho;Lim, Cheong;Park, Kay-Hyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 2009
  • Difficulty in exposing anastomotic sites is a frequently encountered problem during surgical repair of a distal aortic arch aneurysm via median sternotomy or lateral thoracotomy. Endovascular repair has th limitation that it usually requires surgical rerouting of some of the brachiocephalic branches in order to get sufficient length for proximal fixation of the stent-graft. To take advantage of each approach, we fixed the distal end of the prosthetic graft by means of a pre-mounted metallic stent instead of performing conventional surgical anastomosis during the repair of distal arch aneurysms with using median sternotomy and hypothermic circulatory arrest. We report here on our experience with such 3 patients.

Impact of sarcopenia on biliary drainage during neoadjuvant therapy for pancreatic cancer

  • Kunio Kataoka;Eizaburo Ohno;Takuya Ishikawa;Kentaro Yamao;Yasuyuki Mizutani;Tadashi Iida;Hideki Takami;Osamu Maeda;Junpei Yamaguchi;Yukihiro Yokoyama;Tomoki Ebata;Yasuhiro Kodera;Hiroki Kawashima
    • Clinical Endoscopy
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2024
  • Background/Aims: Since the usefulness of neoadjuvant chemo(radiation) therapy (NAT) for pancreatic cancer has been demonstrated, recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) in patients with pancreatic cancer with a fully covered self-expandable metal stent (FCSEMS) during NAT is expected to increase. This study investigated the impact of sarcopenia on RBO in this setting. Methods: Patients were divided into normal and low skeletal muscle index (SMI) groups and retrospectively analyzed. Patient characteristics, overall survival, time to RBO (TRBO), stent-related adverse events, and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. A Cox proportional hazard model was used to identify the risk factors for short TRBO. Results: A few significant differences were observed in patient characteristics, overall survival, stent-related adverse events, and postoperative complications between 38 patients in the normal SMI group and 17 in the low SMI group. The median TRBO was not reached in the normal SMI group and was 112 days in the low SMI group (p=0.004). In multivariate analysis, low SMI was the only risk factor for short TRBO, with a hazard ratio of 5.707 (95% confidence interval, 1.148-28.381; p=0.033). Conclusions: Sarcopenia was identified as an independent risk factor for RBO in patients with pancreatic cancer with FCSEMS during NAT.

Stent Graft Repair of Penetrated Injury of the Common Carotid Artery

  • Kim, Soon Jin;Ryu, Sang Woo;Chekar, Jaykey;Kim, Yong Tae;Seo, Bo Ra
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2016
  • Penetrated injury of common carotid artery (CCA) is rare and extremely lethal. Carotid artery injury tends to bleed actively and potentially occlude the trachea. It can cause fatal neurological complications. An accurate diagnosis and adequate treatment are very needed to the successful outcome of the penetrating vascular injury in zone 1, 2, and 3 of the neck. Open surgical treatment is more invasive and complicated than endovascular treatment. We experienced a case with penetrating injury in neck zone 2. Here, we report the case successfully treated with endovascular stent graft technique.

Left Wedge Pneumonectomy for the Complication of the Self Expandable Metallic Stent -A Case Report- (Self expandable Metallic Stent 합병증으로 인한 좌측 전폐 설상 절제술 -치험 1례-)

  • Kim, Jin;Shin, Hyeong-Ju;Kuh, Ja-Hong;Kim, Kong-Soo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 1995
  • Most of the patient with endobronchial tuberculosis have some degree of bronchial stenosis. however, a part of bronchial stenosis need aggressive treatment for the patency because of severe symptoms. The self-expendable metallic stents provide palliative treatment for narrowed airways where surgical resection is inadvisable. We experienced a successful left wedge pneumonectomy on a 29-year-old woman with obstruction of left main bronchus due to complication of the bronchial stent. She had inserted self-expendable metallic stents on left main bronchus of the tuberculous bronchial stenosis two times. There was no specific postoperative complication.

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A Case of Complication of Expandible Metallic Stent with Endobronchial Stenosis (결핵성 기관지 협착시 팽창성 금속 스텐트 시행후 발생한 육아종 형성 1예)

  • Lim, Seong-Hee;You, Kwan-Hee;Lee, Yong-Chul;Rhee, Yang-Keun
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 1994
  • To maintain an adequate airway in a patient with tracheobronchial narrowing coming from various causes, prosthetic tracheobronchial stents provide palliative treatment for narrowed airways where surgical resection is inadvisable. After insertion, previous reported complications were granuloma formation, dysphagia, suction catheter entrapment and fatal massive hemoptysis. We report, a case of complication associated with expandible metallic stent with endobronchial stenosis due to tuberculosis.

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