• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sulfur compound

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Electrical Characterization of Organo Sulfur Compound-Polyphenylenediamine Positive Electrode in Lithium Battery (유기황화합물-Polyphenylenediamine리튬전지용 정극의 전기적특성)

  • 박수길;박종은;손원근;김상욱;임기조;이주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1997
  • Polyphenylenediamine(PPD)film was prepared with organo sulfur compond (2-aminothiophenol, 1,2-ethanedithiol, and 2-aminoethaneethiol etc.) adding lithium salt to increase the electrical conductivity of the polymer surface. The molecular structure of conductive polymer synthesized were examined and discussed by using SEM, FT-IR, NMR etc. The elecrical conductivity messurement were carried out with four-probe method at dry box of He and $N_2$atmosphere. The typical value of successful electrical conductivity was 1.2$\times$10$^1$S/cm at room temperature.

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Synthesis of 3-Alkylthio-6-Allylthiopyridazine Derivatives and Their Antihepatocarcinoma Activity

  • Kwon Soon-Kyoung;Moon Aree
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2005
  • The allylthio group of allicin and other organosulfur compounds, isolated from garlic, is considered a pharmacophore, and a key structure component of the molecule, which affords biological activities. In the foregoing studies, various 3-alkoxy-6-allylthiopyridazine derivatives (K­compounds) were synthesized, and their biological activities tested in animals. As expected, the various derivatives showed good hepatoprotective activities on carbon tetrachloride-treated mice and aflatoxin B1-treated rats, and chemopreventive activities on hepatocarcinoma cells in rats. Other new pyridazine derivatives, with the oxygen atom at the 3-position of the 3-alkoxy­6-allylthiopyridazine displaced by sulfur (S), were synthesized, and their activities tested in vitro. Thio-K6, one of the sulfur-substituted compounds, showed better chemopreventive activity toward hepatocarcinoma cells.

Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Bulgogi Prepared by Different Heating Procedure

  • Cho, In-Hee;Lee, Hyong-Joo;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2005
  • To compare volatile compounds in bulgogi cooked by different heating procedures, bulgogi was prepared by convection oven, electric pan and charcoal grill. A total of 61 volatile compounds, consisting of 4 pyrazines, 10 sulfur-containing compounds, 7 carbonyls, 7 alcohols, 7 aliphatic hydrocarbons, 25 terpene hydrocarbons, and 1 miscellaneous compound, were tentatively identified in bulgogi cooked by the three heating methods. Comparatively, the difference in volatile compounds identified in bulgogi using the three different heating methods was not significant, except for sulfur-containing compounds and carbonyls which were detected at higher levels in the bulgogi cooked by convection oven than in that cooked by the other two heating methods. On the other hand, some compounds, such as furfural, benzaldehyde, and (E,E)-2,4-decadienal, were detected only in the bulgogi cooked by charcoal.

Optical proper of S solute CuInSe$_2$ thin film (S를 고용한 CuInSe$_2$ 박막의 광학 특성)

  • 김규호;이재춘;김민호;배인호
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 1997
  • The photvoltaic power system has received considerable attention as the petroleumalterative energies to the environmental problems in the wored scale. $CuLnSe_2$is one ofthe most promising materials for the fabrication of large-area modules and low cost photovoltaic devices. Sulfur solute CuInSe2 thin films were prepared by RF sputtering using powder targer which were previously compacted by powder of $Cu_2Se, \;In_2Se_3, \;Cu_2S, \;and\;In_2S_3$ in various ratios. The results induicated that the sulfur ratio, the(112) texture, and the energy band gap were increased by the increase of the S/(S+Se) that was controlled by stoichiometric compound. The energy band gap can be shifted from 1.04eV to 1.50eV by abjusting the S/(S+Se) ratio, which maich it possible to obtain perfect match to the solar spectrum.

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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of $UP_{2}S_{6}$

  • Do, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jung-Wook;Lah, Sang-Moo;Yun, Ho-Seop
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.678-681
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    • 1993
  • The new ternary phase $UP_2S_6$ has been prepared and structurally characterized. The compound is isostructural with $ZrP_2S_6$ and $ThP_2S_6$ but is different from $TiP_2S_6$. The structure has been determined by a single crystal X-ray diffraction technique. $UP_2S_6$ crystallizes in the the tetragonal system $({C^2}_{4h}-P4_2/m,\;a=6.797(7)\;{\AA},\;c=9.738(12)\;{\AA})$ with two formula units in the unit cell. The structure can be described in terms of $U^{4+}$ and ${P_2S_6}^{4-}$ ions. This hexathiohypodiphosphate anion $({P_2S_6}^{4-})$ has ideally staggered conformation. The $U^{4+}$ cation is coordinated by 8 sulfur atoms in a slightly distorted dodecahedral geometry (42m). The distribution of sulfur atoms is very well optimized for this geometry.

Clinical evaluation of cetylpyridinium chloride-containing mouthwash in halitosis

  • Kang, Minkyung;Kim, Boyeon;Park, Hyounggeun;Lee, Eunseok
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2019
  • Halitosis is a very common disease that affects the majority of the population and is characterized by unpleasant odor during expiration. Anaerobic bacteria produce a range of malodorous substances including volatile sulfur compounds. To reduce oral malodor, the amount of oral microorganisms should be managed through brushing, scraping, and use of antibacterial agents. In this study, a mouthwash containing 0.05% cetylpyridinium chloride was tested on 22 candidates with oral malodor for two weeks to confirm oral malodor reduction through the use of antibacterial mouthwashes. Volatile sulfur compound measurements were significantly lower after using the mouthwash than before using it; thus, the mouthwash effectively reduced oral malodor.

The Relationship Between Systemic Diseases and Oral Volatile Sulfur Compound (전신질환과 구취의 휘발성 황화합물 상관관계)

  • Ok, Soo-Min;Tae, Il-Ho;An, Yong-U;Ko, Myung-Yun
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between systemic diseases and oral malodor. The author measured the volatile sulfur compound(VSC) of the patients who visited Pusan National University Health Promote Center for a comprehensive medical testing. The patients were examined gingival bleeding on probing, CPI index, tongue coating. Their systemic diseases were diagnosed by the specialist. 182 patients consisted of 112 males and 70 females. In this study, Oral $Chroma^{(R)}$ was used to measure oral malodor. This equipment could measure the concentration of intraoral VSC (hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, dimethyl disulfide). All data were analylized using Statistical Package for the Social Science $12.0^{(R)}$. The result of this study was the followings. 1. There was significant difference of numbers of patient who visited health care center according to the VSC concentration level and the Community Periodontal Index, bleeding on probing, tongue coating. 2. The subjects with hyperlipidemia showed the high level of $CH_3SH$ concentration (p=0.036). The concentration of $H_2S$ tends to be high in the group with abnormal findings on pulmonary fuction test(p=0.086). The concentration of $CH_3SH$ in the groups with abnormal findings on lipid profile test(p=0.130) and bone mineral density test(p=0.099) and abdominal ultrasonograpy(p=0.088) tends to be higher than the other group. 3. The concentration of $(CH_3)_2S$ in the group with abnormal findings on blood pressure test(p=0.113), hepatitis B virus serology(p=0.069), Abdominal ultrasonograpy(p=0.091) tend to be higher than the other group.

The Effect of ZnO Content on the Performance of Spray-dried Zn-based Desulfurization Sorbent for H2 Cleanup (황화수소 정제용 아연계 분무건조 탈황제의 활성성분 함량 변경에 따른 물성 및 반응 특성)

  • Baek, Jeom In;Eom, Tae Hyoung;Lee, Joong Beom;Jegarl, Seong;Ryu, Chong Kul
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.482-490
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    • 2014
  • Gaseous sulfur compound such as $H_2S$ or COS in coal- or biomass-derived hot syngas can be purified by solid sorbents at high temperatures. In this study, we investigated the physical properties and reactivity of solid regenerable desulfurization sorbents with 37.2, 41.9, and 46.5wt% ZnO to look into the ZnO content effect. The sorbents were produced by spray-drying method to apply to a fluidized-bed process. Sulfidation and regeneration reaction were carried out using a thermogravimetric analyzer. Sorbent prepared with 46.5wt% ZnO had physical properties suitable for a fluidized-bed process applications such as spherical shape, sufficient mechanical strength and density, high porosity and surface area. It showed high sulfur sorption capacity of 10.4wt% (ZnO utilization of 57%) at reaction temperatures of 500 and $650^{\circ}C$ for sulfidation and regeneration, respectively. However, the sulfur sorption capacity and ZnO utilization were significantly reduced and dimple shape appeared when the ZnO content decreased to 37.2 and 41.9wt%. Sulfur sorption capacity and regenerability were improved as reaction temperature increased within the experimental temperatures used in this work. The reaction temperature zones of $1500{\sim}550^{\circ}C$ and $650{\sim}700^{\circ}C$ are recommended for sulfidation and regeneration, respectively, to lead best reaction performances of the ZnO-based spray-dried sorbents developed in this work.

Comparison of Two Experimental Approaches to Test Temporal Storability of Reduced Sulfur Compounds in Whole Sampling Method (환원황화합물에 대한 용기채취법의 비교 연구)

  • Jo, Sang-Hee;Kim, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.306-315
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    • 2012
  • In this study, storage stability of reduced sulfur compounds ($H_2S$, $CH_3SH$, DMS, $CS_2$, and DMDS) and $SO_2$ in sampling bags was investigated in terms of two contrasting storage approaches between forward (F) and reverse (R) direction. The samples for the F method were prepared at the same time and analyzed sequentially through time. In contrast, those of reverse (R) method were prepared sequentially in advance and analyzed all at once upon the preparation of the last sample. In addition, relative performance between two different bag materials (PVF and PEA) was also assessed by using 100 ppb standard. The response factors (RF) of gaseous RSC samples were determined by gas chromatography/pulsed flame photometric detector (GC/PFPD) combined with air server (AS)/thermal desorber (TD) system at storage intervals of 0, 1, and 3 days. There is no statistical difference in all RSCs between two storage methods. However, the results of relative recovery indicated 2.58~12.8% differences in compound type between the two storage methods. Moreover, loss rates and storage stability of $H_2S$ and $SO_2$ were considerably affected by bag materials than any other variables. Therefore, some considerations about storage methods (or bag material types) for sulfur compounds are needed if stored by sampling bag method.

Absolute Configuration of Di-(2-Picolyl) sulfur Dichloro Zinc(II) with an Enantiomorphic Space Group $P4_12_12$ (Enantiomorphic 공간군 $P4_12_12$을 갖는 Di-(2-Picolyl) sulfur Dichloro Zinc(II)의 Absolute Configuration)

  • Choi Ki-Young;Lee Han-Hyoung;Kim Min-Hee;Whang Min-Ah;Kang Sang Ook;Son Ho-Jin;Son Ki-Chul;Han Won-Sik;Suh Il-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2005
  • The crystal structure of an enantiomeric compound di-(2-picolyl)sulfur dichloro zinc(II), $C_{12}H_{12}N_2SCl_2Zn$, could be elucidated with two space groups $P4_12_12\;and\;P4_32_12$. However, its absolute configuration with the space group $P4_12_12$ was confirmed by means of the effect of anomalous dispersion.