• 제목/요약/키워드: Subway car

검색결과 100건 처리시간 0.058초

지하철 차량과 승강장의 연계공간에 대한 피난모델링 적용비교 (Comparison of Egress Modeling for the Connected Space from Subway Car to Platform)

  • 김종훈;서동훈;어득강;김운형;이덕희;정우성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.870-873
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    • 2011
  • 철도 차량에서의 화재 발생 시 피난에서 차량에서 승강장이나 터널 같은 외부 환경은 매우 중요하다. 많은 인원이 탑승하게 되는 지하철과 그 승강장의 영향을 알아보기 위해, SIMULEX, PATHFINDER, STEPS를 시나리오에 적용 비교해 보았다. 대상차량은 서울에서 운행되는 차량을 기준으로 하였으며, 대상 승강장은 [도시철도 정거장 및 환승 편의시설 보완설계지침]을 기준으로 제작한 모델을 적용하였다.

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승강장안전문이 설치된 지하철 역사내 열차 정위치 정차 확보방안 연구 (A study about the characteristic of train car precision stop on subway station where the PSD was installed)

  • 이준혁;이준호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1073-1078
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    • 2008
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the characteristics of precision stop on the automatic operating for the train car. Recently, the automatic operation of train car and the PSD establishment inside the subway are magnified. Consequently, the importance and necessity of characteristic of train car precision position stop are augmented. It researches the characteristic of precision position stop when the train car is operated with automatically and plans the safe operation of train car and the method of maintenance which is rational.

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콘칼로리미터를 이용한 도시철도차량 내장재료별 발열량 비교 (The Heat Release Rate Comparison of Subway car's Interior Materials using Cone Calorimeter)

  • 이철규;이덕희;정우성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2005
  • The interior materials of the urban subway car in operation are now being changed to new materials that meet the latest law in effect, the fire safety criteria of the urban railway vehicle. It was well known fact that the composite materials, that were applied to last subway car, were weak on the fire. Contrary to this materials, materials in work have good resistance to the fire. On the paper, To investigate the difference of fire safety level on the subway car, cone calorimeter was used to measure the heat release rate and total heat released according to the ISO 5660. A high radiative heat flux of 50kW/m2 was used to burn out all materials and to simulate the condition of fully developed fire case in the tests.

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지하철 객실의 이산화탄소 제어방안 연구 (Study on control of carbon dioxide in subway car)

  • 조영민;권순박;박덕신;박재형;이주열
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2195-2201
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    • 2010
  • High concentration of carbon dioxide in subway cabin may cause various adverse effects on the passengers. Because carbon dioxide is produced by breathing of passengers, carbon dioxide concentration at rush-hours is extremely high. In most cases, the ventilation is not that easy for subway cars due to the high concentration of dust in tunnels. In this study, more practical way to control carbon dioxide in subway car was suggested. The decrease of carbon dioxide concentration was observed when the system was applied to a real subway car. The regenerative method for maintenance-free carbon dioxide control system was also suggested.

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1호선 전기동차의 주행특성 (Running Characteristics of No. 1 Subway Line Electric Car)

  • 윤차중;최연선;신범식;이승일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2006
  • Subway line becomes an important way of transportation as road traffic goes to limit. Recently the large number of passengers of the subway lines near metropolitan area, In-Cheon, Su-Won, Pyung-Teak and Chon-An, is rapidly increasing. The electric cars of the No. 1 subway line in the suburbs are now running fast compared to the downtown area. However, the fast electric car can be uncomfortable to ride in, because there are so much noise and vibration. In this research, the running characteristics of the electric car of the No. 1 subway line in the suburbs is investigated through the measurements of the noise and vibration at running condition.

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지하철 차량 선로 정차 시 피난 행동에 관한 실험 (Experiments of Egress Behavior When Subway Car Stops on Railroad)

  • 김종훈;김운형;이덕희;정우성
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • 지하철 차량이 선로에 정차하는 경우 승객들은 지하철 바닥과 선로 바닥의 1.2 m 높이를 내려가야 하는 상황에 처하게 된다. 이러한 상황에 대한 데이터의 확보는 선로와 터널에 정차된 지하철 차량의 피난해석을 수행하는 데 필요한 자료가 된다. 실험결과 20대 및 그 이하 연령층은 매우 신속히 이 높이를 내려가 하차할 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 고령자들에게는 보조자의 도움 없이는 쉽게 내려갈 수 없는 높이로 실제 실험에서도 넘어짐과 부상이 발생하였다. 또한 차량 문앞에 선로 벽이 있고, 타 피난인들이 지나가고 있어 합류를 해야하는 경우에는 20대 그룹도 낮은 유동율을 보여주었으며, 실제 화재 시 벽이 있는 선로나 터널의 경우 차량에서 외부로의 피난시간을 증가 시킬 것으로 나타났다.

A Study on Car Ownership Forecasting Model using Category Analysis at High Density Mixed Use District in Subway Area

  • Kim, Tae-Gyun;Byun, Wan-Hee;Lee, Young-Hoon
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2011
  • The Seoul Metropolitan Government is striving to minimize the amount of traffic according to the supply of apartment houses along with the solution of housing shortage for the low income people through high density development near the subway area. Therefore, a stronger policy is necessary to control the traffic of the passenger cars in a subway area for the successful high density development focusing on public transportation, and especially, the estimation of the demand of cars with high reliability is necessary to control the demand of parking such as the limited supply of parking lot. Accordingly, this study developed car ownership forecasting model using Look-up Table among category analyses which are easy to be applied and have high reliability. The estimation method using Look-up-Table is possible to be applied to both measurable and immeasurable types, easy to accumulate data, and features the flexible responding depending on the changes of conditions. This study established Look-up-Table model through the survey of geographical location, the scale of housing, the accessible distance to a subway station and to a bus station, the number of bus routes, and the number of car owned with data regarding 242 blocks in Seoul City as subjects.

대전 지하철 저주파 소음 (Low Frequency Noise of Daejeon Subway)

  • 정성수;서상준;서재갑;전병수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.887-890
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    • 2007
  • The low frequency noise, including infra-sound is known to affect human physiology and psychology. Guidelines and measurement method of low frequency noise has been introduced in several countries in order to evaluate low frequency noise. In this work, low frequency characteristics of Daejeon subway was investigated in terms of the noise level and spectrum in the interior of running subway car and the subway station. The interior sound pressure level of the passenger car was between 60 and 102 dB in the frequency range of $1{\sim}250$ Hz.

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지하철 차량기지에서의 등전위 본딩에 의한 신호시스템 낙뢰보호대책 (Lightning Protection of Signalling Equipments at Subway Car Depot by Equi-potential Bonding)

  • 서석철;최규형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2007
  • Signalling equipments at railroad sites are widely exposed to high voltage lightning surges. This paper presents a lightning protection system for the signalling equipments at subway car depots. The main features of the system are as follows : (1)the common grounding system between power system grounds and the signaling system grounds, (2)physical and chemical methods to reduce grounding resistivity, (3)rearrangement of lightning rods based on the rolling bal1 theory, (4)equi-potential bonding networks to minimize the potential differences between the equipments grounds. The system has been constructed at six subway car depots in Seoul metropolitan area and it is measured that the grounding resistivity are reduced to 0.266 ohms and the potential differences between devices are reduced to a negligible quantity. After the construction of the systems, it has not been reported the break-down of the signalling equipments caused by lighting surges.

열차객실감시시스템의 제한된 무선 대역폭에서의 최적의 서비스모델에 대한 연구 (Study on optimum service model of passenger car monitoring system at limited wireless bandwidth)

  • 정상국;최갑봉;안태기;김백현;양동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, We studied optimum service model of passenger car monitoring system at limited wireless bandwidth subway and railway. High bandwidth is better if we need more services. But, high bandwidth requires more cost at tunnel of subway. More bandwidth make receive sensitivity to bad. We deduced best bandwidth of subway wireless transmission system reflecting the cost of installation and efficiency of system. Consequently, we decide efficient service model of passenger car monitoring system.

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