• 제목/요약/키워드: Subjective Health Perception

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학교 급식시설 종사자의 주관적 소음 인지 정도가 불면증에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors affecting Insomnia by Degree of Subjective Noise Perception in School Meal Facility Workers)

  • 정윤주;박희주;이윤정;백은미
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aims to identify the level of subjective noise perception among School Meal Facility Workers and analyze the relationship between subjective noise perception and insomnia, as well as the factors affecting insomnia. Methods: School meal facility workers were surveyed from November 1 to December 31, 2021, and 717 people were selected as participants for the study. Using SPSS/WIN 25.0, t-test, x2 test, and multiple logistic regression analysis were conducted. The Korean Insomnia Severity Index (ISI-K) was used to evaluate insomnia. Results: The variables that showed significant differences in insomnia in general characteristics, health-related characteristics, subjective health perception, and subjective noise perception of the study participants were mental disorders such as subjective health perception, work stress, depression, etc., gastrointestinal disorders, and subjective noise perception, among which subjective health perception, mental disorders such as depression, and subjective noise perception were analyzed as factors influencing insomnia. Conclusion: To improve the quality of insomnia and sleep among school meal facility workers, there is a need to improve healthcare, emotional management, and noisy work environments.

노인의 환경인식과 주관적 건강과의 관련성 (Association between Environmental Perception and Subjective Health Status of Older Adults)

  • 이성은
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the level of community environmental perception of older adults and to identify the association between environmental perception and subjective health status among older persons. Methods: Analyses are based on data from Statistics Korea 2016 Social Survey. This study analyzed a total of 8,193 older adults aged 65 and over, and examined the association between environmental perception on air, water, soil, noise and vibration, and subjective health status using multiple regression analysis. Results: Study findings shown that environmental perception on water and soil had significant association with subjective health status of older adults. Specifically, older adults reported worse health status when they had more negative perceptions of water and soil environments in their communities. Conclusions: Results of this study suggested that efforts to enhance safety of drinking water and soil environments, and continuous research to identify relationship between environment and elderly health shoud be needed.

The Mediating Effects of Subjective Health Perception on the Relationship between Physical Activity, Eating Habits and Mental Health in Gangwon-do Youth

  • Ji-Woo Han
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural relationship between eating habits, physical activity, and subjective health perception, which can affect the mental health status of adolescents, and to examine whether subjective health perception has a mediating effect in these relationships. In this study, raw data from the "17th 2021 Youth Health Behavior Online Survey" were used, and a total of 1,998 people were used for the analysis of Gangwon-do adolescents, except for data with missing values. For analysis, SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0 programs were used to analyze descriptive statistics, t-test, and structural equation models(SEM). Physical activity was found to have a positive and significant effect on mental health status, and subjective health cognition showed the effect of physical activity mediating mental health status.

중소 산업장 근로자의 구강건강관리행태 및 주관적 구강건강인식과 구강 내 산생성도와의 관련성 (Relationships between Oral Health Management Behavior and Subjective Oral Health Perception and Oral Acid Production in Small and Medium Industry Workers)

  • 허성은
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 중소 산업장 근로자의 구강건강관리행태 및 주관적 구강건강인식과 구강 내 산 생성도와의 관련성을 파악하기 위하여 중소 산업장 근로자 210명을 대상으로 구강 내 산 생성도 검사와 설문조사를 시행하였다. 그 결과 주관적 구강건강인식에 해당하는 주관적 구강건강상태가 구강 내 산 생성도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나, 주관적 구강건강상태가 좋지 않을수록 구강 내 산 생성도가 높았다. 이는 근로자의 구강건강증진을 위한 산업구강보건 프로그램 개발에 주관적 구강건강인식이 도움이 될 것으로 기대됨에 따라 근로자의 주관적 구강건강인식 개선을 위한 산업장 구강보건교육의 조직적 제도적 노력이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

한부모가정 자녀들이 인식하는 주관적 계층인식이 자살 충동에 미치는 영향: 우울과 주관적 건강인식의 매개효과 (The Effects of Subjective Class Perception on Suicidal Ideation in Children of Single-Parent Families: Verification of Multiple Mediating Effects of Depression and Subjective Health Perceptions)

  • 최아영;박유미
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 한부모가정 자녀의 주관적 계층인식이 자살 충동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고, 우울과 주관적 건강인식의 매개효과를 검증하고자 한다. 이를 위해 분석자료는 한국청소년정책연구원에서 실시한 2020년 한국아동·청소년 인권실태조사를 활용하였고, 조사에 응답한 한부모가정 자녀 618명을 연구대상자로 선정하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 주관적 계층인식이 높을수록 자살충동은 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 주관적 계층인식과 자살충동의 관계에서 우울은 완전매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 주관적 계층인식과 자살충동의 관계에서 주관적 건강인식은 완전매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과에 기반하여 한부모가정 자녀들이 인식하는 주관적 계층인식에 따른 자살충동을 줄이기 위한 정책적, 실천적 방안을 제안했다.

산재환자의 주관적 구강건강상태와 보건태도가 구강건강 영향지수(OHIP)에 미치는 영향 (The effect of subjective perception and attitude of oral health on the oral health impact profile in industrial accident injury patients)

  • 이혜순;이경희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the oral health impact profile (OHIP) in the industrial accident injury patients, and the effect of subjective perception and attitude of oral health on the oral health-related quality of life in industrial injury patients. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 496 industrial accident injury patients from October 29 to November 30, 2013. Data were analyzed using SPSS ver 20.0 program for chi-square test, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results : The OHIP-14 was higher oral health-related quality of life in young people, women, highly educated persons, and those having high income and frequent scaling service. The subjective perception and attitude of oral health was closely correlated to the OHIP-14. The factors influencing on the oral health-related quality of life were the subjective perception and attitude toward oral health. Conclusions : It is necessary to emphasize the oral health promotion program for industrial injury patients. The government should pay more attention to the policy for the improvement of the oral health of industrial accident injury patients in the future.

비만인 대학생의 주관적 건강상태 인식의 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Subjective Health Status Perception of Obese College Students)

  • 김미진;김경희
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify influencing factors of subjective health status perception of obese college students. Methods: We used the data from the 2015 Community Health Survey. The subjects of this study included 951 obese college students. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA and multiple linear regression with SPSS ver. 23. Results: The average score of subjective health status was $3.81{\pm}0.81$. Gender, age, residential area, stress and depression were found to be the influencing factors of subjective health status perception and explained 6.7% of the subjective health status. Conclusion: These findings indicate that effective intervention programs are needed to help obese college students correctly recognize their subjective health status and manage stress and depression.

김천지역 노인의 객관적 구강건강상태와 주관적 구강건강인식간의 관련성 (The relationship between objective oral health conditions and subjective oral health perception of the elderly in Gimcheon)

  • 이종화;김정숙;전매숙;윤현경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between oral health conditions and their subjective oral health perception in the elderly in Gimcheon. Methods: The study subjects were 214 elderly aged over 65 years old in Gimcheon. The study was carried out by direct interview method of from February 20 to 24, 2014. The oral examination was performed by the dentist base on the World Health Organization criteria including direct examination and observation. The questionnaire consisted of sex, type of family, use of medical services, and oral health behavior, The independent variable included three questions of the general characteristics of the subjects, two questions of use of medical services, and two questions of oral health behavior. The subjective oral health perception was composed of heathy and unhealthy. The objective oral health condition was evaluated by number of residual teeth, FT index, MT index, and DMFT index. Results: In the elderly, the number of residual tooth was $8.89{\pm}9.72$ and the number of decayed teeth was $0.03{\pm}0.20$. The numbers of missing teeth and filled teeth were $19.26{\pm}9.65$ and $0.28{\pm}1.01$, respectively. The DMFT index was $19.57{\pm}9.28$. In relation to the subjective oral health perception, 76.6% answered 'good' and 23.4% answered 'bad'. The subjective oral health perception showed a weak quantitative linear relationship of r=0.235 with the number of residual tooth. the subjective oral health perception showed a weak negative linear relationship(p<0.01) of r=-0.225 with the number of missing teeth and r=-0.217 with DMFT(number of decayed missing and filled teeth) index.

외국인 유학생과 국내 대학생의 구강건강관리실태에 따른 주관적 구강상태인식도와 구강건강영향지수(OHIP)의 관계 (Subjective oral status perceptionand oral health impact profile(OHIP) according to the oral health management among international and domestic university students)

  • 윤성욱;이은숙;박영남
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.687-694
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the subjective oral status perception and OHIP according to the oral health managementamong international and domestic university students. Methods: self-reported questionnaire was completed by 176 domestic and 175 international university students in Daegu and Gyeongbuk from August 25 to November 1, 2014. The informed consent was received after explanation of the purpose of the study by the researcher. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, toothbrushing behavior, oral health management, subjective oral status perception. and oral health impact profile (OHIP). The subjective oral status perception and OHIP was measured by Likert 5 point scale. Results: The international students tended to have higher subjective oral status perception when they had longer stay with the roommate in Korea. The female international students tended to have higher OHIP than the male students. The domestic students with lower grades and roommates showed higher OHIP. The international students had a poorer practice of oral health management than domestic students. The overall mean of subjective oral status perception was 3.13 in domestic students, and 3.09 and 3.22 in international students. The overall mean of OHIP was 4.21 in domestic students and 4.25 and 4.16 in the international students, Conclusions: International students had a higher subjective oral status perception than domestic students, but their wrong oral health management lowered their quality of life. It is necessary to provide the oral health management for the international students continuously.

노인의 주관적 건강 인식과 삶의 질이 우울과 자살 생각에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Elderly's Subjective Health Perceptions and Quality of Life on Their Depression and Suicide Ideation)

  • 오창석
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2012
  • The study thus examined and analyzed 1,478 people aged 65 or older in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 2010 to investigate the effects of differences in the elderly's general characteristics and depression & suicide ideation and in their subjective health perceptions and quality of life on their depression and suicide ideation. As a result, Significant differences in their suicide ideation were also caused by such quality of life variables as ill in bed, exercise capacity, self-management, daily activity, pain and uncomfortableness, and anxiety. The logistic analysis results of depression and suicide ideation according to the degree of subjective health perception show a significant finding that the better health perception they had compared with their very poor subjective health perception, the lower the odds ratio became. In the category of quality of life, only experience of uncomfortableness caused significant results on suicide ideation and depression. The results of the study will be of great use as basic data to intervene in the suicide route of the elderly and take measures to prevent suicide.