• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.311-320
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• 2013

본 연구는 일 대학 간호과와 비 간호과 학생의 생명의료윤리 의식을 파악하여 대학생들의 올바른 생명윤리 의식 함양에 필요한 윤리교육의 방향과 교육과정 내용을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도하였다. 생명의료윤리 의식은 4점 만점에 간호과 학생들이 평균 3.04점으로 비 간호과 학생들의 2.88점보다 높았고 이들 간에 유의한 차이가 있었다(t=6.79, p<.001). 두 그룹간에 태아의 생명권, 태아진단, 신생아 생명권, 안락사, 장기이식, 뇌사영역에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 대상자들의 생명의료윤리 의식에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인은 간호과에서는 한 학기 이상 윤리관련 수업 경험 유무, 생명윤리 관련 문제로 고민한 경험 유무, 윤리적 가치관이었고, 비 간호과는 학년으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 대상자들의 낮은 생명의료윤리 의식은 각 학과별로 기본적인 생명윤리 교육부터 고학년으로 올라갈수록 체계적이고 복합적인 윤리적 사고 판단과 의사결정 능력, 가치관 고취를 위한 교육과정을 통해 충족되어야 할 것이다. 추후 생명의료윤리 의식의 하위영역별 집중연구나 질적 연구를 제언한다.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.17-31
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• 2021

Purpose: Despite the fact that face (i.e. Chemyon) is deeply-rooted in Korean culture and significantly affects the behavior of Korean people, the effect of face on leisure consumers' consumption behavior has only reported mixed findings, that is, significant and/or insignificant face effects have been reported. It is necessary to integrate prior research findings, and comprehensively examine the effect of face on leisure consumers' consumption behavior. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect (i.e. effect size, and moderating variables) of face on leisure consumers' consumption behavior through meta-analysis. Research design, data and methodology: Among 1,019 face-related academic studies, retrieved from the academic research information services (RISS), 34 studies and 300 cases examining the effect of face on leisure consumers' consumption behavior were finally included for meta-analysis. Face measured as face sensitivity and/or a face sensitivity sub-component (shame-consciousness, formality-consciousness, and other-consciousness) were integrated in the meta-analysis. Leisure consumers' consumption behavior was classified as antecedents of purchase (overall conspicuous consumption tendency, overall symbolic consumption tendency, personality, high price, high quality, brand seeking, fashion seeking, enjoyment, other person (interpersonal) consideration, position, reference group, and attitude), purchase (purchase intention, unplanned purchase, purchase, and expenditure), and post-purchase (satisfaction, repurchase, and post-purchase). The data used in the meta-analysis was comprised of correlation coefficients, and the meta-analysis was performed using the R-program. Results: The overall mean effect size of face on leisure consumers' consumption behavior was .248. It was found that the effect size was the largest in the order of shame-consciousness face, formality-consciousness face, and other-consciousness face. Among the types of leisure consumers' consumption behavior categorized as dependent variables, the effect size was found to be largest in the order of position, attitude, reference group, post-purchase behavior, brand seeking, personality, trend seeking, etc. In addition, it was found that the leisure types moderated the effect size of face on leisure consumers' consumption behavior. The effect size was found to be largest in the order of skin diving, baseball, various leisure participation, dance, gambling, golf, etc. Conclusions: Face moderately or significantly influence leisure consumers' consumption behavior.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.115-142
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• 2012

본 연구는 민주시민 의식에 영향을 미치는 요인들 간의 역학관계를 파악하기 위하여 대학생의 민주시민 의식에 대한 관련 변인의 상대적 영향력을 분석하는 데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 손경애 외(2009)의 설문자료에서 대학생 1,200명에 해당하는 부분을 발췌하여 단계적회귀분석 방법을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 발견된 주요내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 개인특성과 가정환경 변인들은 대학생의 민주시민 의식에 대체로 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 민주시민 의식 하위요인에 대해서는 가정환경은 대체로 민주주의 제도와 참여 실천에, 학교환경은 대체로 가치 태도에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 가정환경과 학교환경 변인들 중에서 부모의 태도(${\beta}$=.228)와 교수(${\beta}$=.162)가 민주시민 의식에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 대학생의 민주시민 의식 형성 과정에 있어서 부모와 교수가 두 축이 되어야 함을 시사한다. 셋째, 사회환경 변인들 중에서는 어느 변인도 민주주의 참여 실천에 영향을 미치지 않으며, 정치인과 기업은 오히려 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 우리나라 대학교육과 사회 정치 제도의 민주적 실천에 대한 의문이 제기된다. 넷째, 본 연구는 지방정부 차원에서는 '민주시민 교육 센터'를 설립하고, 대학생용 민주시민 교육 프로그램을 개발하고, 각 대학에 민주시민 교육프로그램을 지원할 것을 제안하였다. 대학차원에서는 학사운영을 민주적으로 실시하고, 특성화 프로그램으로 '민주시민 교육'을 적극적으로 실시할 것을 제안하였다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.656-668
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• 2018

The main object of this study was to understand the body image and body management behavior associated with desiring a thinner and more muscular body. The present study examined whether the drives for thinness and muscularity occur concurrently for both male and female college students, and whether there are gender differences. Moreover, the effects of objectified body consciousness on drive for thinness and drive for muscularity were investigated. A self-administered survey was conducted and a total of 390 data were used for data analysis. Participants included 197 male college students and 193 female students. Results indicated that male students reported significantly lower drive for thinness and higher drive for muscularity than female students. However, the drives for thinness and muscularity were significantly correlated for both male and female college students, and they reported discrepancies between their BMI and self-perceived weight and muscle mass. Findings supported the significant effects of objected body consciousness on the drives for thinness and muscularity for both male and females. Sub-dimensions of objectified body consciousness had differential effects on drive for thinness and muscularity. Specifically, body surveillance and body shame significantly influenced male and female students' drive for thinness, while their control belief did not have significant effects on their drive for thinness. Additionally, body shame emerged as significant unique predictor of drive for muscularity. In terms of gender comparisons, while the effect of body shame was the strongest for the males, the effect of surveillance was as strong as that of body shame for the females.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.111-118
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• 2021

Background: This study was conducted to identify the level of gender sensitivity and gender equality consciousness among dental hygiene students and to confirm the necessity of gender equality programs in the curriculum. Methods: A self-report questionnaire was conducted with some dental hygiene students using the Gender Sensitivity tool and Korean Gender Egalitarianism Scale for Adolescents (KGES-A). Results: First, the gender equality consciousness of the students who took women's studies was high in the areas of educational life and socio-cultural life, and that of the subjects of grandparent families and Catholic was found to be high in the domestic life area. Second, the gender sensitivity of the subjects who took women's studies was found to be high in all sub-areas. In addition, the gender sensitivity of females was higher in the areas of sexual identity, non-violence, and self-reflection than that of males. That of 4-year college students was higher in the areas of sexual identity, openness to gender roles, and non-violence than that of 3-year college students. In addition, the gender sensitivity of Catholic students was high in the areas of sexual identity and openness to gender roles. Third, gender equality consciousness was found to have an effect depending on whether subjects took women's studies, family type, family type, and religion, and gender sensitivity was found to have an effect depending on whether subjects took women's studies or gender. Conclusion: Since dental hygienist is a profession that targets humans, education that can instill equal awareness and values of humans is important. To inspire gender sensitivity and gender equality consciousness in a prospective professional, it is necessary to conduct programs and education related to gender intelligence within dental hygiene curriculum.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제29권7호
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• pp.879-886
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• 2023

해양경찰공무원은 직무를 수행하면서 조직의 목표 뿐만 아니라 개인의 삶과 연결되어 있다. 이에 해양경찰공무원의 직업 소명의식과 직무열의는 중요한 요소이다. 따라서 이 연구는 해양경찰공무원의 발전에 대한 직업소명의식과 직무열의의 관계를 검증하는데 주목적이 있다. 연구의 진행을 위해 해양경찰공무원 136명을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 직업소명의식의 하위변인은 초월적 부름, 목적·의미 존재, 친사회적 지향 동기로 구성되었으며, 직무열의는 활력, 몰두, 헌신으로 구성하였다. 검증 결과 해양경찰공무원이 인식하는 직업소명의식 하위변인인 초월적 부름과 목적·의미 존재는 직무열의의 하위변인 활력, 헌신, 몰두에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 직업소명의식 하위변인 친사회적 지향 동기는 직무열의 하위변인인 활력, 헌신, 몰두에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 분석 결과를 통해 해양경찰 조직의 실무적 시사점을 제안하였다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.66-76
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• 1998

The purpose of this study was to examine the proximity of clothing to self and proximity of cosmetic to self by Degree of Cosmetics. The scales used in this study include the arranged on the basis of Sontag (1978) 's study for proximity of clothing to self, and the scale developed by the researcher for proximity of cosmetic to self. The subjects of this study were 885 adult women in Taegu. The data collected were analyzed by using MANOVA, ANOVA, and the Cronbach a was also applied. The results of this study were summarized as follows: 1. The persons with high degree of cosmetics showed high degrees of joy of change, self-value expression, novelty, self-consciousness and consciousness to others in the sub-factors of proximity of clothing to self, while there was not significant difference in physical satisfaction. 2. The persons with high degree of cosmetics showed high degrees of social confidence, skin care, joy of change, self-satisfaction, instrument of disguise in the sub-factors of proximity of cosmetic to self.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.29-44
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• 1999

The objectives of this study are (1) to identify sub-areas of the pro-environmental behavior, (2) to examine the level of the pro-environmental attitude and behavior, (3) to examine the degree of inconsistency between attitude and behavior, and (4) to investigate the reasons of the inconsistency. Data was collected from the questionnares with 299 married men and 378 married women and the deep interviews with 10 married women. The major findings are follows : (1) The pro-environmental behavior can be classified into 2 sub-areas : social-oriented area and individual-oriented area. (2) The level of pro-environmental attitude and behavior in the social-oriented area is lower than those in individual-oriented area. (3) The attitude-behavior inconsistency in the social-oriented sub-area is stronger than that in the individual-oriented sub-area. (4) The reasons of the pro-environmental attitude-behavior inconsistency are the lack of the sincere environmental consciousness and the existence of the pro-environmental behavior restriction factors.

• 기술사
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.52-60
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• 1997

As a matter of fact, the better architecture is very important things to create our generation and culture. Also, construction quality improvement is critical necessary to keep the culture and international competition which must be obtained through the consciousness reform of persons concerned. Therefore, the purpose of this proposal is to provide the basic point for establishing a practical compaign against construction failures. In this year, we have to remember the facts that's faced on market opening in construction market which is agreed in WTO. The contents of subject are as follows : 1 ) Subconscious reform of technician and projector concerned 2) Responsable consciousness of original contractor 3) Workmanship of skilled labor 4) Reasonable budget and bidding included sub-contractor 5) Advanced design and engineering quality 6) Certification of consulting engineer

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.137-147
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생을 대상으로 생명의료윤리 교육 이수에 따른 간호대학생의 생명의료윤리 의식, 관련지식, 인식 및 태도의 차이를 파악한 서술적 조사연구이다. 간호학과 112명을 대상으로 자가 보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였고 t-test, Chi-Square test, Fisher's exact probability test, Pearson's correlation coefficient로 분석하였다. 두 그룹간에 생명의료윤리 의식의 하위 영역 중 인공수정, 안락사, 장기이식에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 생명의료윤리 의식은 인체조직기증 및 이식에 관한 태도, 죽음에 대한 인식, 호스피스 완화의료 인식에서 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 본 연구결과 간호대학생은 생명의료윤리 교육에 참여한 후 인공수정, 안락사, 장기이식에 대한 의식이 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였고, 생명의료윤리 의식은 인체조직기증 및 이식에 관한 태도, 죽음에 대한 인식, 호스피스 완화의료 인식과 관련이 있으므로 이를 토대로 생명의료윤리 교육과정에 죽음, 호스피스 완화의료, 인체조직기증 및 이식 관련 다양한 교육과정의 개발 및 적용에 대한 연구가 필요함을 제언한다. 또한 본 연구의 대상자가 일개 대학교를 대상으로 한 연구여서 본 연구결과를 일반화하는데 무리가 있다고 보아 추후 반복연구를 제언하는 바이다.