• Title/Summary/Keyword: Student's experience

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Decomposition of Health Inequality in High School Students (고등학생의 건강 불균등 요인별 분해)

  • Ahn, Byung-Chul;Joung, Hyo-Jee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: With economic development and prolonged longevity, the level of health and health disparities have became growing concerns for individual and society as well. Since youth's health status are influenced by households' socioeconomic status and associated with heath status in later stage of life, assessing health inequality in the youth is a significant step toward lessening health disparity and promoting health. We measured health inequality in high school students and decomposed it into health factors. Methods: The subjects included 3,787 high school students of 12th graders from the Korea Education and Employment Panel (KEEP) in 2004. True health status was assumed as a latent variable and estimated by ordered logistic regression model. The predicted health was used as a measure of individual health after rPSraling to [0,1] interval. Total health inequality was then measured by Gini coefficient and was decomposed into health factors. Results: Health inequality in high school students was observed. Of total health inequality, 44% was explained by biological factors such as body mass index (BMI) (32.5%) and gender (13.5%). Behavioral factors such as smoking, drinking, physical activity, hours in bed and hours of computer ussge added to 11.7%. Household income and work experiences explained 5.6% and 8.8%, respectively. School satisfaction explained 14.6%. Other school related factors such as self-assessed achievement and experience of being bullied accounted for 15.5%. Conclusion: Among the health factors, biological factor was the most important contributor in health disparity. Other factors such as health behaviors, socioeconomic factors, school satisfaction and school related factors exhibited somewhat similar magnitude. For policy purposes, it is recommended to look into modifiable factors depending BM, gender and school surroundings.

Sense of Community Affecting Center Service Experience of Adolescents in Community Child Center: Mediating Effect of School Adjustment (지역아동센터 청소년의 서비스 이용 경험이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향 : 학교적응의 매개효과)

  • Yang, Sim Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated sense of community influencing satisfaction with center teacher and service use evaluation and mediating effects of school adjustment involving sense of community, satisfaction with center teacher and service use evaluation among adolescents in community child center. Secondary data analysis from the 2nd Panel Survey on Service Satisfaction with Community Child Center was performed using data of 438 the first grade middle school aged student in 2017. Correlation coefficient and step-wise Regression using SPSS 18 program 18.0. and Sobel test showed that the higher of satisfaction with center teacher and center service use evaluation influenced the more enhanced sense of community, and school adjustment had partial mediating effect among them. Therefore, to promote low income adolescents' sense of community, this study suggested the need to persist the sustainable relationship between satisfaction with center teacher and adolescents and to improve quality of service and to develop and apply the community action program connecting community child care center and school system.

A Case Study on Convergence-based Mobile English Curriculum (융합기반의 모바일영어커리큘럼에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Oh, Seong-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to prove the value of convergence-based mobile English curriculum for English education prior to its practical use. This is deferent from the existing studies in developing and studying a curriculum using an English program loaded in mobile to make an effective English learning. In order to find out how well teachers are aware of this curriculum, we performed qualitative researches. Some English teachers asked for feedback about the curriculum gave us positive feedback in most areas such as learning authentic English, repetition effects, cooperative learning, self-efficacy experience, and so on. As a negative feedback, they were afraid of students' easy and free attitudes because of the new learning environments. This problem can be solved by the very close communications between teacher and student through on and off line. Next time applying this curriculum to the field and analyzing will be expected.

A Survey of Recognitions and Satisfaction with Education in Traditional Korean Medicine (한의학교육에 대한 한의대생들의 인식 및 만족도 조사)

  • Jeong, Seon-Hyung;Kim, Jeong-Pil;Kang, Yu-Jeong;Jeong, Hye In;Kim, Kyeong Han
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate students' recognitions and satisfaction with education in traditional Korean medicine. Furthermore, we would like to provide basic data to help set the direction for future Korean medicine education. Methods : The questionnaires were developed referring to previous study and distributed to Korean medicine students asking students' satisfaction about education, satisfaction level by subjects, dissatisfaction reason about education. 424 cases were collected, and responses were analyzed statistically. Results : The score of overall satisfaction of students was 2.83 on average. There was statistically meaningful difference in satisfaction depending on respondents' characteristics such as gender, academic year, admission type and other major experience. Clinical Korean medicine and Western basic medicine were both found to be high in satisfaction, necessity, and necessity of expanding the number of classes. 'Curriculum which makes clinical treatment difficult after graduation' was most pointed out as the cause of dissatisfaction with the curriculum. Conclusions : To solve students' dissatisfaction with education, It's necessary to omni-directionally improve the quality of education. Also, it is demanded to improve the environment by gathering and reflecting the students' opinions continuously.

Development of human rights indicators for dental hygiene students (치위생(학)과 학생들의 인권 실태 지표 개발: 치과의료기관 임상실습을 중심으로)

  • Won, Yoon-Ah;Noh, Hie-Jin;Mun, So-Jung;Chung, Won-Gyun;Park, Bo-Young;Sim, Eun-Bi;Choi, Eun-Mi
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to develop human rights indicators through reliability and validity tests in order to measure the human rights situation of dental hygiene students who experience clinical practice at dental clincs. Methods: The basic framework of questions was constructed through literature review. Nine experts were tested for validity of the contents of the experts twice. The main survey was conducted on 121 students in the 3rd and 4th grade who were enrolled in the department of dental hygiene located in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Gangwon-do. Validity was tested through exploratory factor analysis, and reliability was tested through internal reliability coefficient and test-retest method. Results: The cronbach's α value was 0.734, and the Kappa coefficient was 0.584. The result of the reliability and validity test was composed of 11 questions and 3 factors. Conclusions: During the practice of a dental institution, the validity and reliability of the indicators that can grasp the human rights status of dental hygiene students were tested. It is expected that the indicators of this study will be provided an opportunity to understand the human rights situation of dental hygiene students and to improve problems such as human rights violations.

A Comparative Study on psychological state the face-to face and Non face-to-face Teaching Experience of Nursing student due to COVID-19 (간호대학생의 코로나-19로 인한 대면-비대면수업의 심리적 상태 비교연구)

  • Hwang, Hye-Young;Chun, Yeol-Eo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the psychological state of nursing students according to classes in the face-to-face and non-face-to-face situations during COVID-19. Subjects were randomly expressed. As for the analysis method, the difference in the scores of the dependent variables between the two groups was analyzed by an independent t-test. As a result of the study, The degree of depression and anxiety between the two groups was higher in face-to-face students(8.16±9.48, 8.20±9.93) and non-face-to-face students(7.08±8.38, 6.53±8.23) but not statistically significant (t=1.143(.254), (t=1.728(.085)). These results are used for the basis for preparing a program for psychological relief for students participating in face-to-face classes, and a repeated study on psychological depression and anxiety among students is suggested in the future when social distancing is prolonged.

A study on the meaning of Death Observed by Nursing College Students (간호 대학생이 실습 중 관찰한 죽음의 의미고찰)

  • Kim, Mi–Hwa;Lee, Eun–Su
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2022
  • The purpose is a qualitative study that explores the essential meaning of death for fourth-year students of nursing college who have completed the practical training in the Department of Nursing. The participants of this study were 15 students who were 4th graders at a university in M city, Jeollabuk-do and had a strong awareness of death. As for data collection, students who read a thesis related to death and completed 1004 hours of hospital practice were asked to write a self-report within 72 hours for questions. The collected data were analyzed using Krippendorff's phenomenological method. As a result of analyzing the experience related to death, it was derived into 30 meaningful statements in 3 categories, 9 topics. The three categories were derived from 'the end and together', 'death, fighting alone,' and 'fear and fear'. It is expected that the results of this study will be used as useful basic data for developing a professional understanding of death in nursing students and coping with the stress of death faced by new nurses.

Communication between paramedic students and patients in clinical practice (임상현장실습에서 응급구조(학)과 학생들과 환자간의 의사소통능력에 관한 연구)

  • Jae-Hyoung, Jang;Ye-Eun, Jeong;So-Eun, Jeon;Keun-Ja, Cho
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the level of communication ability between paramedic students and patients in clinical practice. In addition, it was performed to produce essential data contributing to the qualitative improvement of communication ability. Methods: Data were collected from paramedic students with clinical experience after they provided online consent. Data collection was performed from June 3 to July 12, 2022. One hundred forty-seven questionnaires with 92 items were analyzed using SPSS statistics 28.0. Results: 57.1% of students took communication as a subject despite 92.5% of respondents saying that communication education is necessary for them. The average level of participant communication ability was 4.60 (±1.05) points (measured on a 7-point Likert scale). Among the subdivided communication ability levels, the highest level was demonstrated in the physical examination-related interview (5.36±0.96), and the lowest was shown in the completion part (3.93±1.51). Furthermore, a statistically significant difference was found in communication ability level according to school grade (F=4.709, p=.000). The highest correlation (r=.972, p<.001) was obtained between total communication ability and understanding the patient's point of view. Conclusion: Paramedic students should improve their communication skills to serve patients more effectively. Finally, more educational content should be developed on field-based situations in communication courses.

Investigation of Weight Control and Nutritional Knowledge of Juvenile Delinquents (비행청소년의 체중조절과 영양지식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Suk;Kim, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Hyun-Ja;Lee, Chun-Bok;Song, Byeng-Chun;Kim, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors associated with weight control and nutritional knowledge of juvenile delinquents. The average heights of the subjects in this study were 172.20 cm (male) and 160.89 cm (female), and the average weights were 66.73 kg (male) and 58.42 kg (female), and the BMIs (Body Mass Index; $kg/m^2$) were 22.46 (male) and 22.54 (female). The results of this study revealed that 41.4% of the subjects were over weight or obese. In addition, there were significant differences in the BMI, satisfaction with body image and perception of body image observed between male and female subjects. Furthermore, female subjects were more experienced at weight control than male students (p<0.001). Additionally, overweight and obese individuals had more experience with weight control than subjects that were not overweight. Moreover, there were significant differences in the reason that subjects took weight control measured between male and female students. Specifically, female subjects practiced weight control due to their appearance (p<0.001). The order of methods by which male subjects attempted to control their weight was exercise>diet control>starvation and for girl student were diet control>starvation>excercise. The nutritional knowledge scores were higher for female subjects than for mele subjects. In addition, the nutritional knowledge scores increased as the BMI value increased and the $father^{\circ}{\emptyset}s$ educational level increased. These results of this study could be useful data to plan and develop nutritional education programs for juvenile delinquents.

Relationship between Sensory Processing and Personality in College Students (대학생의 감각처리와 성격의 관계)

  • Lee, Chunyeop;Jung, Namhae
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study aimed to identify the relationship between sensory processing and personality in college students by using five personality factors. Methods : The study was conducted between October and December 2022 with 149 college students majoring in health studies. Sensory processing was evaluated using the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile (AASP), and personality was evaluated using the International Personality Item Pool (IPIP). The data collected were analyzed by descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, and Pearson correlation analysis, and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was used. Results : Extraversion and agreeableness showed a significant correlation with all sensory processing types. Neuroticism showed a positive correlation with all types of sensory processing other than sensory seeking, while openness to experience showed a positive correlation with sensory seeking. Conscientiousness showed a negative correlation with low registration and sensory sensitivity type (p<.01). Conclusion : This study found a relationship between sensory processing type and personality type through an evaluation of five personality in college students. This information can be used to find solutions to various problems that college students.