• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure identification

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Damage Assessment of Structures Using Dynamic Error Response (동적오차응답치를 이용한 구조물의 손상도 추정)

  • 정범석;오병환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of present study is to propose a improved damage detection and assessment algorithm that has its basis on the method of system identification. This method allows the use of composite data which is constitute of static displacements and eigenmodes. In the dynamic test, thecurvature and slope of mode shape are introduced to formulate the error responses. The effectiveness of the proposed staristical system identification method is investigated through simulated and experimental studies. Real test data obtained from measurements are used to identify the actual location of damage and to revise the design variables in a concrete structure.

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Nonlinear System Identification using an Adaptive Nonlinear Recursive State-Space Filter and its performance analysis (ANRSS 필터를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 인식 및 성능분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sang;Nam, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a nonlinear system identification method, where an adaptive nonlinear recursive state-spare(ANRSS) filter is employed as its filter structure, and a variable step (VS) algorithm is applied as its adaptation law. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed method, some simulation results are included.

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Estimation of Modal Participation Factor of a Structure under Earthquake Load (지진하중을 받는 구조물의 모드기여계수 산정)

  • 황재승;김홍진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2004
  • Modal participation factor(MPF) is essential to analyze structural response under earthquake load. MPF of real structure differs from that of analytic mathematical model due to the error induced from analytical assumption and construction. In this study, a identification method is proposed to calculate the MPF of real structure based on H∞ optimal model reduction. The MPF is obtained from the relationship between observability, controllability matrix of realized from S.I. and typical 2-degree state space model. The proposed method is verified thorough examples.

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Identification of new ligands for RNA pseudoknot by structure-based screening of chemical database

  • Park, So-Jung;Jeong, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Yang-Gyun;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.254.2-254.2
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    • 2003
  • For many viruses, -1 ribosomal frameshifting regulate protein synthesis using an RNA pseudoknot. The integrity of pseudoknot stability and structure is the important feature for efficient frameshifting. Thus, small molecules interacting with viral RNA pseudoknots would be potential antiviral agents targeting\ulcorner frameshifting system in viruses. X-ray structure of RNA pseudoknot complexed with biotin has been reported, in which biotin is bound at the interface between the pseudoknot's stacked helices. (omitted)

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Design and implementation of fast output sampling feedback control for shape memory alloy actuated structures

  • Dhanalakshmi, K.;Umapathy, M.;Ezhilarasi, D.;Bandyopadhyay, B.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.367-384
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the design and experimental evaluation of fast output sampling feedback controller to minimize structural vibration of a cantilever beam using Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) wires as control actuators and piezoceramics as sensor and disturbance actuator. Linear dynamic models of the smart cantilever beam are obtained using online recursive least square parameter estimation. A digital control system that consists of $Simulink^{TM}$ modeling software and dSPACE DS1104 controller board is used for identification and control. The effectiveness of the controller is shown through simulation and experimentation by exciting the structure at resonance.

Damping updating of a building structure installed with an MR damper

  • Woo, Sung-Sik;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.695-705
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to identify through experiments the finite element (FE) model of a building structure using a magnetorheological (MR) fluid damper. The FE model based system identification (FEBSI) technique evaluates the control performance of an MR damper that has nonlinear characteristics as equivalent linear properties such as mass, stiffness, and damping. The Bingham and Bouc-Wen models were used for modeling the MR damper and the equivalent damping increased by the MR damper was predicted by applying an equivalent linearization technique. Experimental results indicate that the predicted equivalent damping matches well with the experimentally obtained damping.

Identification of Nonlinear System using Extended GMDH algorithm (확장된 GMDH 알고리즘에 의한 비선형 시스템의 동정)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Park, Byoung-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.827-829
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    • 1999
  • The identification of nonlinear system using Extended GMDH(EGMDH) is studied in this paper. The proposed EGMDH algorithm is based on GMDH(Group Method of Data handling) method and its structure is similar to Neural Networks. The each node of EGMDH structure utilizes several types of high-order polynomial such as linear, quadratic and cubic, and is connected as various kinds of multi-variable inputs. As the operating condition changes, the parameters of EGMDH will also change, so the proposed scheme by means of the EGMDH method is capable of adapting rapidly to the changing environment. The simulation result shows that the simple nonlinear process can be modeled reasonably well by the proposed method which are simple but efficient.

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A Study on Project Management Scheduling Module Development using the Rule and CBR (규칙(Rule) 과 CBR 기법을 활용한 프로젝트 일정관리 모듈 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Ho-Gyun;Kim, Yeong-Jun;Jeon, Seung-Ho
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.343-354
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    • 2004
  • A Project planning is one of the most important processes that determines success and failure of the project. Scope management for project planning is also essential job in system integration project. However project planning is very difficult because lots of factor and their relationships should be considered. Therefore project planning of SI project has been done by project manager s own knowledge and experiences. It is necessary to develop an algorithm of WBS(Work Breakdown Structure) identification & document selection along to project's specificity in project management system using AI technique. This study also present method (ODW model) to cope with the limitations of the existing study that has uniformly customizing the methodology by only project complexity. We propose PPSM(Project planning support module) that apply Rule for determination of route map and document level, and CBR for WBS identification.

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Comparative Studies between Prediction for a Building Structure with MR Damper using Linearization Technique and Experimental System Identification (선형화 기법에 기반한 MR 감쇠기가 설치된 건물의 동적모델 예측과 시스템식별 실험결과의 비교연구)

  • 이상현;민경원;이명규
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to experimentally identify the finite element (FE) model of a building structure with magnetorheological (MR) fluid damper. Using FE model based system identification (FEBSI) technique, The model of MR damper having nonlinear characteristics is expressed with equivalent linear properties such as mass, stiffness, and damping. Bingham model is used for MR damper modeling. The equivalent stiffness and damping matrices of MR damper are predicted by applying an equivalent linearization technique, and those values are compared with the experimentally obtained ones.

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Design of Fuzzy Models with the Aid of an Improved Differential Evolution (개선된 미분 진화 알고리즘에 의한 퍼지 모델의 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2012
  • Evolutionary algorithms such as genetic algorithm (GA) have been proven their effectiveness when applying to the design of fuzzy models. However, it tends to suffer from computationally expensWive due to the slow convergence speed. In this study, we propose an approach to develop fuzzy models by means of an improved differential evolution (IDE) to overcome this limitation. The improved differential evolution (IDE) is realized by means of an orthogonal approach and differential evolution. With the invoking orthogonal method, the IDE can search the solution space more efficiently. In the design of fuzzy models, we concern two mechanisms, namely structure identification and parameter estimation. The structure identification is supported by the IDE and C-Means while the parameter estimation is realized via IDE and a standard least square error method. Experimental studies demonstrate that the proposed model leads to improved performance. The proposed model is also contrasted with the quality of some fuzzy models already reported in the literature.