• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural social capital

검색결과 170건 처리시간 0.024초

사회적자본과 혁신의 관계모형 개선 (Improving a Relation Model between Social Capital and Innovation)

  • 최병훈;이종무
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.155-171
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    • 2013
  • This research paper is focused on a theoretical study of the influences the structural factors and social capital within an industrial cluster have on innovative performance, and expanding the understanding of the influence through positive analyses based on public surveys. The study adopts a concept of social capital that can formulate a social relationship, and maintains that the social capital either works as a mediator for structural factors or independently exerts strong influences on innovative performance. In the research, the social capital is divided into two categories, bonding social capital and bridging social capital, and their influences are analyzed separately. The result of the analyses shows that unlike the traditional perception based on Korea's unique culture, the influence of bridging social capital is stronger than that of bonding social capital. It is also found that the structural factors exert influence by themselves on the contrary the previous study, simultaneously they still have influence upon innovative performance through bridging social capital calculated via the elements such as secondary relationships, network activity support and organizational openness.

CoP 활동이 사회적 자본과 조직성과에 미치는 영향 : 유한킴벌리, 포스코, 건강보험심사원 사례를 중심으로 (The Effect of CoP on Social Capital and Organizational Performance from Yuhan-Kimberly, POSCO and HIRA)

  • 김동헌;김영재;이영찬
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of human resource development policies and practices on social capital and organizational performance. To serve the purpose, we focused on the effects of communities of practice (CoP) to social capital and suggested best practices of CoP from the aspect of social capital. Specifically, we considered new kinds of social capital such as social innovation capital and social integration capital as well as traditional social capital classified into structural, relational, and cognitive capital, Where, social innovation and social integration capital represent corporate's social capacity to innovate and corporate social responsibility (CSR). And then we conducted a multiple case study on Yuhan-Kimberly, POSCO, and HIRA. From the result, we identified that CoP activities have a positive effect on social capital and organizational performance.

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대기업 안전직 근로자의 직무재창조와 직무열의, 무형식학습, 사회적 지지 및 긍정심리자본의 구조적 관계 (The Structural Relationship among Job-crafting, Work Engagement, Informal Learning, Social Support and Positive Psychological Capital of Safety Workers in Large Corporations)

  • 이주석;송성숙
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the structural relationship between job crafting and job enthusiasm, informal learning, social support, and positive psychological capital, and to investigate the effect of informal learning, social support, and positive psychological capital on job crafting through job enthusiasm. A survey was conducted on 451 safety workers at large domestic companies, and the collected data were analyzed for model suitability, influence relations between variables, and mediating effects with AMOS 23.0 using SPSS 23.0. Through research, we found five important results. First, the structural model of job crafting, job enthusiasm, informal learning, social support, and positive psychological capital properly explained the empirical data. Second, social support and positive psychological capital had a positive effect on job enthusiasm, but informal learning did not significantly affect job enthusiasm. Third, informal learning and positive psychological capital had a positive effect on job crafting, while social support did not significantly affect job crafting. Fourth, job enthusiasm had a positive effect on job crafting. Finally, job enthusiasm was found to mediate the relationship between social support and positive psychological capital and job crafting. These suggest that continuous environmental efforts and systematic management measures are needed to promote job crafting of safety workers so that informal learning, social support, positive psychological capital, and job enthusiasm can be expressed. Therefore, the necessity of developing various sub-factors of informal learning that can promote job crafting of safety workers was suggested as a follow-up study.

기업의 사회적 자본, 지식경영활동, 그리고 성과 간의 구조적 인과관계 (A Structural Causal Relationship of Social Capital, Knowledge Management, and Organizational Performance)

  • 이영찬;권기택;이승석
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of knowledge management on the organizational performance by using structural equation model and to suggest new integrated framework about knowledge management by understanding the determinants of organizational capability to knowledge management in social capital point of view. To serve the purpose of this study, we conducted the extensive survey on 256 Korean companies in diverse industries including the manufacturing. Specifically, from the empirical result of this study, we identified that knowledge management performs more actively as the level of social capital increases, and the company that achieve knowledge management actively shows relatively higher performance than one that do not. On the other hand, among the sub-factors composing the social capital, Vision/Purpose/Value and Norms of Reciprocity directly affect to the organizational performance without knowledge management.

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혁신에 있어서 사회적 자본의 중요성과 신뢰성 (Importance and Reliability of Social Capital in Innovation)

  • 윤장원
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2006
  • Social capital contains relational, structural and cognitive dimensions. This study regards social capital as diminishing factor in innovation resistance. Trust, structuring individual tie and vision sharing which are representatives of three dimensions of social capital diminish innovation resistance. So innovation becomes more successful.

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공급망의 사회적 자본 특성이 친환경 공급망관리 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Supply Network's Social Capitals on Sustainable Supply Network Management Project and Its Performance)

  • 김효진;오재영;허대식
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.214-227
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    • 2022
  • The successful implementation of green supply chain management(GSCM) practices requires a level of cooperation that can be difficult to conduct. Despite this challenge, limited scholarly attention has been paid to exploring how the implementation of GSCM practices can be effectively facilitated and enhanced through accumulated social capital with suppliers. Based on social capital theory, this study postulates that supplier network characteristics derived from social capital with key suppliers can be critical antecedents of GSCM, which in turn enhances the firm's environmental performance. To test hypotheses, data were collected from 330 firms in 15 countries, and structural equation modeling was employed. Results show that GSCM improves environmental performance, and structural and cognitive social capitals of the supplier network act as antecedents and lead to GSCM implementation.

SNS의 사회적자본이 건강정보 활용수준에 미치는 구조적 영향력 (Structural Influence of SNS Social Capital on SNS Health Information Utilization Level)

  • 박재성;김경나
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to test fitness of the structured model of SNS activities for health information. Methods : A structured questionnaire were administered to 500 subjects. A structural equation model was applied to collected data. Results : The response rate was 73.9%. The respondents mostly used Facebook and KakaoStory. They spent 70 minutes per day and 21~30% of this usage was taken by health information. In the variances, those who has religion more actively exchanged information about diseases and medical institutions. The goodness-of-fit of the model was .81(GFI) and .90(CFI). The main path was bridging capital -> bonding capital -> credibility -> SNS activities for health information. The path from quality of sharing information to SNS activities was not significant. It could be explained by the restriction of digital literacy. Conclusions : SNS activities for health information were determined by credibility, currency and bonding social capital. Bridging social capital, indirectly, influenced SNS activities through bonding social capital. Thus building bonding social capital would be a critical success factor for SNS.

The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on Business Performance: Evidence from Agricultural Enterprises in China

  • ZHOU, Zhaoxing;JIA, Hongda;YANG, Qian
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2022
  • The aim of this research is to examine the structural linkages between social responsibility, social capital, competitive advantages, and agricultural enterprise performance in China. This research focused on the role of social capital and competitive advantages in mediating the relationship between CSR and corporate performance. 492 employees from agricultural firms in Xinjiang, China, took part in the study. Confirmatory factor analysis and exploratory factor analysis were used to assess the measurement scales' reliability and validity. The associations between these four variables were investigated using structural equation modeling, and the mediating impact was tested using the Bootstrap method. Corporate social responsibility, social capital, and competitive advantage are all positively related to business performance, according to the findings. According to the results of the mediating effect test social capital and competitive advantage partially mediated the relationship between corporate social responsibility and business success. Unlike earlier research, this study focused on the impact of social responsibility on agricultural enterprise performance in impoverished rural areas. The findings of this study, in particular, benefit agricultural company management by revealing the role of social capital and competitive advantage in mediating the relationship between corporate social responsibility and business performance.

온라인 교육 서비스의 재구매 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 : 사회자본과 서비스품질을 중심으로 (Determinants of Successful Online Education Services : Focusing on Social Capital and Service Quality)

  • 김건아;윤혜정;이중정
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.155-173
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    • 2010
  • Although online education service markets are growing fast, previous studies have been limited to the studies on media types or system qualities of online education. In order to provide timely implications for online education service providers to maintain and increase the number of users, other factors such as interactivity and community perspectives should be considered. In this study, social capital and service quality were adopted as antecedents of learning motivation. Also, service quality dimensions, as well as learning motivation, were chosen to examine its impact on intention to repurchase of online education services. Research findings show that structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital are proved as antecedents of relational capital; structural and relational social capital positively influence on learning motivation; tangibility positively makes impact on learning motivation; and intention to repurchase is positively influenced by responsiveness and learning motivation. Practical implications based on the research findings are presented.

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공공도서관의 사회자본 형성과 지적자본 모형 적용 가능성 (A Study on Social Capital Formation and Model Applicability of Intellectual Capital in Public Libraries)

  • 박성우;장우권
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.233-254
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 공공도서관의 사회자본과 지적자본의 개념적 이해를 통한 도서관의 총체적 가치를 재정립하고자 하였다. 사회자본의 형성은 제도적 관점의 중재기관인 공공도서관이 사회자본의 창출자로서의 기능을 제시하였다. 그리고 지적자본의 구성요소인 인적자본, 구조자본 그리고 사회자본에 대한 이해와 도서관의 적용 가능성을 제시하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 도서관의 총체적 가치에 대한 향후 설계와 도서관의 내 외적 정체성을 찾는 토대가 될 것이다.

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