• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural relationships

검색결과 1,946건 처리시간 0.034초

리더의 의사소통 유형, 상사 신뢰, 조직몰입, 혁신행동 간의 구조적 관계 분석 (An analysis of structural relationships among leaders'communication pattern, followers' trust in leader, organizational commitment, and innovative behavior)

  • 신혜영;권상집
    • 지식경영연구
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-43
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the structural relationships among communication pattern of leader, followers' trust in leader, organizational commitment and innovative behavior. In order to analyze hypotheses, the survey was collected by distributing questionnaire to 250 workers in small and medium-sized companies. As a result, total 213 workers participated in the survey and their rates were included for the test process. The collected data analyzed structural equation modeling, a statistical program. The results of this study are as follows; First, supportive and reflective communication pattern of leader have meaningful positive influences on followers'trust in leader. Directive communication pattern of leader, by contrast, is negatively related to followers'trust in leader. Second, followers'trust in leader has a positive impact on organizational commitment. Third, organizational commitment has a positive effect on followers'innovative behavior. Based on these results, it can be said that followers'trust in leader is more important for boosting organizational commitment and innovative behavior because it has a positive effect on organizational commitment with supportive or reflective communication behavior of leader. Therefore, this study proposes practical benefits to leaders regarding how to display communication process and trust quality more effectively. Future studies are required to investigate the research agendas on the issues between communication patterns and innovative behavior.

IT중소기업 리더의 진정성이 직무 만족에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로 (A Study on Authentic Leadership and Job Satisfaction in IT SMEs : Mediation Effect of Self-efficacy)

  • 한만용;최재웅
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.187-201
    • /
    • 2014
  • This research attempts to see the phenomenon that how job satisfaction formulate through the analysis of structural relationships between the degrees of authenticity, self-concept, self-efficacy and organizational goals and objects. The survey collected questionnaires of the authentic leadership, self-efficacy and job satisfaction. 152 numbers of samples are collected for survey to observe empirical relationships, causal and correlation, for elucidating respected structural equation model. Structural equation modeling was carried out to explore the relationship of authentic leadership, self-efficacy, and job satisfaction. The mediation model posits that self-efficacy mediate the linkage between authentic leadership and job satisfaction. The result of this research indicates the positive impact of authenticity may not affect job satisfaction. As much leader authenticity affects positive impact to self-efficacy which is individual identity, the leader should invest them to foster the authenticity. In other words, authentic leadership on job satisfaction of subordinates is not directly affected. In order to increase job satisfaction of subordinates, leaders should be focused to raise self-efficacy.

디지털 헬스케어 서비스 활성화를 위한 고객지향적 속성에 관한 탐색적 연구 : 해석적 구조 모형을 이용하여 (An Exploratory Study on Customer-oriented Attributes for the Revitalization of Digital Healthcare Service : Using Interpretive Structural Modeling)

  • 지대범;최정일;김용희
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.105-119
    • /
    • 2018
  • The healthcare business is growing as a global core business because of the phenomenon of global aging, as well as in South Korea, skyrocketing health care costs accordingly, and changing the paradigm from treatment to the prevention-centered medical service. Especially, as the digital healthcare service stands out as a solution, major countries actively promote and support policies at the government level. Thus, this study will present attributes of a market-oriented service that would vitalize the digital healthcare service industry by investigating major attributes of the digital healthcare service. To analyze the relationships of the influences of attributes, this study used Interpretive Structural Modeling. As a result of literature research and ISM, this study can understand the eight basic attributes of the digital healthcare service (network scalability, context awareness, connection among information platforms, cost, trust, security, ease of use, usefulness) and analyze the relationships of the influences among the attributes. In addition, as this study finds some significant differences in Order Winner and Order Qualifier between the experts' group (security) and the users' group (trust, ease of use, usefulness), It provides meaningful implications for revitalization and promotion of digital healthcare service industry.

전자상거래 경영측면의 전략과 경영실천유형 및 경영성과 간의 구조적 연구 (A Structural Study On The Relationships Among Business Strategies, Managerial Execution Types And Management Performances in the e-Business.)

  • 오상영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권6호
    • /
    • pp.1369-1375
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 전자상거래 사업을 추진하는 기업을 대상으로 연구하였다. 전자상거래 활성화를 위해 기업이 추진하는 경영전략, 마케팅, 구매/물류, 서비스 측면의 전략이 지식 경영 실천 유형인 시스템적 접근, 행동론적 접근 방식에 구조적으로 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 분석하였다. 또한 지식 경영 실천 유형은 경영성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 분석하였다. 결과적으로 경영전략, 마케팅, 구매/물류, 서비스 측면의 전략은 시스템적 접근, 행동론적 접근 방식에 구조적으로 양의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 지식 경영 실천 유형도 경영 성과에 양의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

보육교사의 보육헌신에 대한 원장과 동료의 정서적지지, 능동적 교직선택동기, 셀프리더십 및 보육효능감 간의 구조적 관계 (Structural Relationships among Principals and Fellow Teacher's Emotional Support, Child Care Teacher's Active Motivation for Choosing the Teaching Profession, Self-Leadership, and Child Care Efficacy and Commitment)

  • 서미정;이경님
    • 한국보육지원학회지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.167-186
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the structural analysis of the relationships among principals and fellow teacher's emotional support, teacher's active motivation for choosing the teaching profession, self-leadership, and child care efficacy and commitment. Methods: Data were collected from 465 child care teachers and analyzed by means of structural equational modeling(SEM). Results: First, principals and fellow teacher' emotional support was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through teacher's self-leadership. Second, teacher's active motivation for choosing the teaching profession was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through self-leadership and child care efficacy. Third, teacher's self-leadership was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through child care efficacy. Fourth, teacher's child care efficacy was to found have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment. Conclusion: These results suggest the need for a great deal of utility to improve teacher's child care commitment.

아버지가 지각한 공동양육태도 및 아버지의 양육참여와 초등학생 자녀의 가사참여의 구조적 관계 (Structural Relationships Among Father Perceived Coparenting, Fathers' Involvement and Housework of School-aged Cchildren)

  • 송경석;장영은;박정윤
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.31-45
    • /
    • 2017
  • The current study aimed at examining the structural relationships among coparenting, fathers' involvement in child rearing and the children's participation in housework. 154 fathers and their 5th or 6th grade children living in Jeju participated in the study. The data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Model(SEM) technique. The results revealed that when the fathers reported greater alliance in their coparenting, they were more likely to participate in child rearing. Fathers' involvement significantly predicted greater housework participation of their school-aged children. Higher levels of undermining and gate-keeping in coparenting were associated with less father involvement, which in turn, predicted less housework participation by their children. Gatekeeping also directly predicted lower levels of housework of children. Father involvement significantly mediated the relationship between coparenting and children's housework. The implications for the education/intervention programs promoting coparenting and father involvement were further discussed.

Structural response relationship between scaled and prototype concrete load bearing systems using similarity requirements

  • Altunisik, Ahmet C.;Kalkan, Ebru;Basaga, Hasan B.
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.385-397
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study is focused on the investigation for similitude the requirements between prototype and scaled models to determine the structural behavior of concrete load bearing systems. The scaling concept has been utilized in many engineering branches, has been assisted to engineers and scientists for obtain the behavior of the prototype by using scaled model. The scaling can be done for two purposes, either scaling up or scaling down depending upon the application. Because, scaled down models are the experimentation on scaled models is cheaper than huge structures. These models also provide facilities for experimental work. Similarity relationships between systems are created either by field equations of the system or by dimensional analysis. Within this study, similarity relationships were obtained by both methods. The similarity relations obtained are applied to different load bearing systems and it is determined that the similarity relation is a general expression. In this study, as an example, column, frame, cantilever beam and simple beam are chosen and 1/2, 1/5 and 1/10 scales are applied. The results are compared with the analytical results which are obtained by creating of the finite element models with SAP2000 software of different scaled load bearing systems. The analysis results of all systems are examined and it is determined that the scale factors are constant depending on the scale types for different load bearing systems.

임상간호사의 유머, 직무만족, 직무스트레스 및 이직의도에 대한 구조모형 (Structural Equation Modeling for Humor, Job Satisfaction, Job Stress and Intention to Turnover)

  • 김지현
    • 간호행정학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.265-272
    • /
    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify the effects and relationships of humor, job satisfaction, job stress and intent to turnover for nurses and suggest a theoretical structural path diagram among the variables. Methods: Data were collected at 6 hospitals located in Seoul, and Gyeonggi Province, from June to September, 2010. Participants were 275 nurses. Data were analyzed using Amos 19.0 for Structural Equation Modeling. Results: Humor had significant effects on job satisfaction (${\beta}$=.15, t=2.29, p=.022) and indirect effects on the intent to turnover in this model ($X^2$=44.18, df=23, RMSEA=0.05, TLI=0.97). But humor did not affect job stress unlike results of previous studies (t=-.02, p=.771). Conclusion: Humor may not affect job stress under the very stressful conditions of the health care environment. The model showed the effect of humor contributed to increases in job satisfaction but did not decrease job stress. Higher levels of job satisfaction could decrease the intent to turnover. Consequently, humor would be helpful in increasing job satisfaction to diminish nurse turnover. Further studies are suggested to investigate causal relationships among humor, burnout, and other emotional and organizational variables.

외모관리에 대한 인지, 태도, 행동 간의 인과관계 분석 (An Analysis of the Causal Relationships between Cognition, Attitude, and Behavior toward Appearance Management)

  • 박광희;유화숙
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제50권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-63
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of appearance management cognition on attitude toward appearance management and the effect of this attitude on appearance management behavior. It also examines how demographic factors affect these relationships. This study gave a questionnaire survey to adults between the ages of 40 and 50 in Seoul, Daegu, and Ulsan, South Korea. Data collected from 368 respondents were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, factor analysis, and structural equation modeling. The study model was tested by structural equation modeling, the results of which revealed a positive effect of appearance management cognition on attitude toward appearance management and a positive effect of attitude toward appearance management on appearance management behavior. The results of t-testing showed that there were significant differences in cognition, attitude, and behavior toward appearance management by gender, age, educational level, and income.

재활의료서비스 전문성을 위한 물리치료의 직무특성과 임파워먼트 및 조직몰입 간의 관계 (The Relationships between Job Characteristics and Empowerment, Organizational Commitment of Physical Therapist to Professionalism of Rehabilitation Service)

  • 임정도;장막숙;이용철;정용모
    • 대한물리의학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-192
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose : This study purposes to suggest some basic data for the efficiency of a hospital management by drawing out the efficient ways to manage manpower to professionalism of rehabilitation service. Methods : The study used the questionnaire written by respondents themselves, and conducted the regression analysis on the relationships among the job characteristics, the empowerment and organizational commitment. Rusults : Among job characteristics, the wage was the influential factor on the empowerment(psychological, structural), and the specialty physical therapist license was the factor affecting on the psychological empowerment. Among the psychological empowerment factors, the higher meaning of his/her existence, the lower self-decision level, the higher structural empowerment are, the higher organizational commitment was. Conclusion : There were not identified any significant job characteristics influencing on the organizational commitment. Among the structural empowerment factors, the apply of job performance was the largest factor affecting on the organizational commitment.