• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structural modification

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Structural Dynamic Modification of Fixture using Antiresonance Frequency Analysis (반공진 진동수 해석에 의한 치구 설계 변경)

  • 김준엽;윤을재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 1997
  • The method of antiresonance frequency analysis of multi-input system is proposed. The structural dynamic modification using antiresonance frequency analysis is also applied to reduce the undertest at specimen attachment points on the fixture in environmental vibration test, which is resulted from the inconsistency of antiresonance frequencies. Several computer simulations show that the proposed method can remove the undertest problem which is not removed in conventional vibration test control. And the effectiveness of the method is verified with the impact hammer excitation of aluminium fixture model.

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Analysis of mass and location of proportional damping system using the change of eigenvectors (고유벡터의 변화량에 의한 비례감쇠구조물의 변경질량 및 그 위치 해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2010
  • In spite of a large amount of previous research, detail study on modified mass in proportional damping system is not well understood. It is common to predict structural dynamic design parameters due to the change of mass, but to predict the amount of modified mass and the location where the mass is being modified are rarely found in previous literature. Such inverse problem required detail analytical study in order to understand structural modification in proportional damping system. This paper predicts the modified mass and the modified mass location in proportional damping system using sensitivity coefficients and iterative method. The sensitivity coefficients are obtained from the change of eigenvectors due to mass modification. This method is applied to a horizontal beam and three degree of freedoms system. To validate the predicted changing mass and its location, the obtained results are compared to the reanalysis result which shows good agreement.

A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Industrial Chop saw in operation (산업용 고속절단기의 기동 시 충격완화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Im, Hyung-Bin;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.955-960
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an impulse of an industrial chop Saw is identified by experimental method and the impulse is reduced by structural modification. For the impulse identification, vibration signals are measured by an accelerometer when the chop saw is operating. From some experiments, it is found that the impulse occurs when there is slip between spindle and the wheelwasher and contact area is small between the wheelwasher and cutting discs. The design of the wheelwasher for optimization is performed by the FEM and experiments and the prototype is manufactured. It is verified that considerable amount of impulses are reduced by the structural modification.

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Optimum Structural Modification by Sensitive Analysis (감도해석기법에 의한 최적 구조변경법)

  • 박석주;왕지석;김용철;박성현;이병훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1992
  • This paper is discussing the Optimum Structural Modification by the Sensitive Analysis Method. The mokificxation for the first Mouth Open Mode of the C type structure was done by using coordinate sensitivities and thickness sensitivities. The results obtained are as follows; 1. the vibration could be minimized by reducing multiples of mode components of impact point and response point. 2. the tooling precision of the Press machine could be minimized by reducing relative vibration amplititutes between the tool and the object to be tooled. 3. the mode componets of 2 points could be identified by using the coordinate sensitivites for the C type structure. 4. the mode components of 2 points could be iodentified by using the thickness sensitivities for the C type structure.

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Effect of Stiffness and Strength Degrading Model on Evaluating the Response Modification Factor (강성 및 강도저하 모델이 반응수정계수 산정에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • 오영훈;한상환;이리형
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1998
  • Most recent seismic design codes include Response Modification Factor(RMF) for determining equivalent lateral forces. The RMF is used to reduce the linear elastic design spectrum to account for the energy dissipation capacity, overstrength and damping of the structure. In this study the RMF is defined as the ratio of the absolute maximum linear elastic base shear to the absolute maximum nonlinear base shear of a structure subject to the same earthquake accelerogram. This study investigates the effect of hysteretic model, as well as target ductility ratio and natural period on duct based RMF using nonlinear dynamic analyses of the SDOF systems. Special emphasis is given to the effects of the hysteretic characteristics such as strength deterioration and stiffness degradation. Results indicate that RMFs are dependent on ductility, period and hysteretic model.

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A modification of double projection method for adaptive analysis of Element-free Galerkin Method (적응적 Element-free Galerkin Method 해석을 위한 이중투영법의 개선)

  • 이계희;정흥진;이태열
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the modification of double projection method for the adaptive analysis of Element-free Galerkin(EFG) method were proposed. As results of the double projection method, the smoothed error profile that is adequate for adaptive analysis was obtained by re-projection of error that means the differences of EFG stress and projected stress. However, it was found that the efficiency of double projection method is degraded as increase of the numerical integration order. Since, the iterative refinement to single step error estimation made the same effect as increasing of integration order, the application of the iterative refinement base on double projection method could be produced the inadequately refined analysis model. To overcome this defect, a modified scheme of double projection were proposed. In the numerical example, the results did not show degradation of double projection effect in iterative refinement and the efficiency of proposed scheme were proved.

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Contribution Analysis on a Sub-frame of Vehicle (기여도 분석 방법을 이용한 서브프레임의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung;Lee, Bong-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2005
  • Sub-frame is a key component to damp the vibration of engine-born and isolate the input force from a ground. To enhance the performance of the sub-frame of vehicle, its structure should be designed to be a high performing mechanical filter that exclude the low frequency vibration elements. In this paper, a contribution analysis based on the frequency response function(FRF) is introduced to detect a high sensitive position of the target sub-frame and its results are validated with a SDM(structural dynamic modification) analysis.

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Structural Dynamics Modification using Reduced Model for Having Non-matching Nodes (불일치 절점을 가지는 경우의 축약된 모델을 이용한 동특성 변경법)

  • Kang, Ok-Hyun;Park, Youn-Sik;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.830-833
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    • 2005
  • SDM(Structural Dynamics Modification) is to improve dynamic characteristics of a structure, more specifically of a base structure, by adding or deleting auxiliary(modifying) structures. In this paper, I will focus on the optimal layout of the stiffeners which are attached to the plate to maximize 1st natural frequency. Recently, a new topology method was proposed by yamazaki. He uses growing and branching tree model. I modified the growing and branching tree model. The method is designated modified tree model. To expand the layout of stiffeners, I will consider non-matching problem. The problem is solved by using local lagrange multiplier without the mesh regeneration. Moreover The CMS(Component mode synthesis) method is employed to reduce the computing time of eigen reanalysis using reduced componet models.

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Structural Dynamics Modification for a Large Structure using Component Mode Synthesis Methods (구조합성법을 이용한 큰 구조물에서의 구조동특성변경법)

  • Lee, Moon-Seok;Park, Youn-Sik;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.852-855
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    • 2005
  • Structural Dynamic Modification(SDM) is a technique to improve structure's dynamic characteristics by adding and removing substructures or changing material properties and shape of structures. This paper describes SDM techniques applied to a large structure with too many DOFs. The goal of this SDM technique is to modify a targe structure efficiently for its natural frequencies to avoid excitation frequencies. In this case, models reduced by Component Mode Synthesis(CMS) method that is a coupling technique are used to analyze a large structure efficiently. This paper considers a helicopter deck model with 55,000 DOFs as an application.

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Structural Dynamics Modification with Embossing: A Comparison Study Between Neural Network and Modal Dynamic Strain Energy (엠보스를 이용한 동특성 변경 : 신경망과 스트레인 에너지를 이용한 방법의 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Uck;Park, Youn-Sik;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2004
  • This research is about SDM (Structural Dynamics Modification) technique using embosses. SDM using embosses do not need to add additional mass element ana model of embosses and resulting huge calculation for getting analytical solution of an embossed structure. The object of this research is to suggest a method to guide placing embossment in a structure to raise its natural frequencies. Two methods to optimize model with embossing are suggested, indepuldently. The former is response surface analysis by neural network. And the latter is an indirect method using modal dynamic strain energy.

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