• 제목/요약/키워드: Stress intensity factors

검색결과 578건 처리시간 0.026초

부분 열유동이 있는 접합 경계면균열의 열응력세기계수 결정 (Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Partially Insulated Interface Crack under Uniform Heat Flow)

  • 이강용;박상준
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.1705-1712
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    • 1994
  • Hilbert problems are derived to evaluate thermal stress intensity factors for a partially insulated crack subjected to vertically uniform heat flow in infinite bonded dissimilar materials. In case of fully insulated crack surface, the present solutions of thermal stress intensity factors are reduced into the same as the previous results. For the homogeneous material, mode II thermal stress intensity factor only exists. However, in the bonded dissimilar materials, both mode I and II thermal stress intensity factors are obtained. Specially, in this case, mode II thermal stress intensity factor is dominent. Also, thermal stress intensity factors are strongly influenced by the material properties. Thermal stress intensity factors decrease when the degree of insulation decreases.

경계요소법을 이용한 수직열유동을 받는 접합경계면 커스프균열의 열응력세기계수 결정 (Boundary Element Analysis of Thermal Stress Intensity Factor for Interface Crack under Vertical Uniform Heat Flow)

  • 이강용;백운천
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.1794-1804
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    • 1993
  • The thermal stress intensity factors for interface cracks of Griffith and symmetric lip cusp types under vertical uniform heat flow in a finite body are calculated by boundary element method. The boundary conditions on the crack surfaces are insulated or fixed to constant temperature. The relationship between the stress intensity factors and the displacements on the nodal point of a crack tip element is derived. The numerical values of the thermal stress intensity factors for interface Griffith crack in an infinite body and for symmetric lip cusp crack in a finite and homogeneous body are compared with the previous solutions. The thermal stress intensity factors for symmetric lip cusp interface crack in a finite body are calculated with respect to various effective crack lengths, configuration parameters, material property ratios and the thermal boundary conditions on the crack surfaces. Under the same outer boundary conditions, there are no appreciable differences in the distribution of thermal stress intensity factors with respect to each material properties. But the effect of crack surface thermal boundary conditions on the thermal stress intensity factors is considerable.

Variations of the stress intensity factors for a planar crack parallel to a bimaterial interface

  • Xu, Chunhui;Qin, Taiyan;Yuan, Li;Noda, Nao-Aki
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.317-330
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    • 2008
  • Stress intensity factors for a planar crack parallel to a bimaterial interface are considered. The formulation leads to a system of hypersingular integral equations whose unknowns are three modes of crack opening displacements. In the numerical analysis, the unknown displacement discontinuities are approximated by the products of the fundamental density functions and polynomials. The numerical results show that the present method yields smooth variations of stress intensity factors along the crack front accurately. The mixed mode stress intensity factors are indicated in tables and figures with varying the shape of crack, distance from the interface, and elastic constants. It is found that the maximum stress intensity factors normalized by root area are always insensitive to the crack aspect ratio. They are given in a form of formula useful for engineering applications.

경계요소법을 이용한 접합재료 경계면의 직선균열형상의 강체 함유물에 대한 응력세기계수 결정 (Determination of Stress Intensity Factors for Bimaterial Interface Rigid Line Inclusions by Boundary Element Method)

  • 이강용;곽성규
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2000
  • Stress intensity factors for a rigid line inclusion tying along a bimaterial interface are calculated by the boundary element method with the multiregion and double-Point techniques. The formula between the stress intensity factors and the inclusion surface stresses are derived. The numerical values of the stress intensity factors for the bimaterial interface rigid line inclusion in the infinite body are proved to be in good agreement within 3% when compared with the previous exact solutions. In the finite bimaterial systems, the stress intensity factors for the center and edge rigid line inclusions at interface are computed with the variation of the rigid line inclusion length and the shear modulus ratio under the biaxial and uniaxial loading conditions.

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혼합모드 균열의 응력확대계수 해석과 정도 개선에 대한 고찰 (Determination of S.I.F. for Mixed Mode Crack and Development of Accuracy)

  • 배원호
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 2004
  • The finite element method were used to determine the stress intensity factor of cracked plate. The stress method, displacement method and J Integral are most popular finte element method. ANSYS proposed another a kind of displacement method. In this paper, it was examined that the accuracy and utility of the ANSYS method could believable to determine the stress intensity factors of centered inclined crack. Generally, inclined crack has two portion of stress intensity factors, tensile mode F1 and shear mode F2. For the purpose of increasing the accuracy of stress intensity factors, examined the effect of the numbers of nodes and elements, crack tip element size and number of partition of the crack tip vicinity. It was found that the method proposed by ANSYS is useful and has high accuracy. Accuracy of calculated stress intensity factors was increased by increase of the number of nodes and elements, and at the small size of crack tip elements can get more highly accuracy.

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커스프 균열에 대한 열응력세기 계수의 경계요소해석 (Bounary Element Analysis of Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Cusp Cracks)

  • 이강용;조윤호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 선적분화 된 체적력항을 갖는 경계요소법을 이용하여, Griffi- th균열에 대한 열응력세기계수를 구하여 Sumi의 결과와 비교 검토하고, 유무한체내의 대칭 입술형및 대칭 익형 커스프균열들(symmetric lip and airfoil cusp cracks)의 열 응력세기계수를 균열묘면이 단열된 경우와 일정 온도로 유지된 경우에 대해 계산하고 자 한다.

커스프형 강체함유물 상의 접합경계면 균열에 대한 열응력세기계수 (Thermal stress Intensity Factors for the Interfacial Crack on a Cusp-Type Inclusion)

  • 이강용;장용훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.1255-1265
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 단열 및 온도가 영으로 고정된 경계조건을 갖는 대칭 입술형과 대칭 익형 강체함유 물상의 접합경계면 균열에 대한 Hilbert 문제로부터 복소 포텐셜 함수와 커스프 균열선단 그리고 접합경계면 균열선단에서 TSIF를 구하고자 한다.

CANDU형 원전 압력관에 존재하는 축방향 균열의 응력확대계수 (Stress Intensity Factors for Axial Cracks in CANDU Reactor Pressure Tubes)

  • 이국희;오영진;박흥배;정한섭;정하주;김윤재
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2011
  • CANDU reactor core is composed a few hundreds pressure tubes, which support and locate the nuclear fuels in the reactor. Each pressure tube provides pressure boundary and flow path of primary heat transport system in the core region. In order to guarantee the structural integrity of pressure tube flaws which can be found by in-service inspection, crack growth and fracture initiation assessment have to be performed. Stress intensity factors are important and basic information for structural integrity assessment of planar and laminar flaws (e. g. crack). This paper reviews and confirms the stress intensity factor of axial crack, proposed in CSA N285.8-05, which is an fitness-for-service evaluation code for pressure tubes in CANDU nuclear reactors. The stress intensity factors in CSA N285.8-05 were compared with stress intensity factors calculated by three methods (finite element results, API 579-1/ASME FFS-1 2007 Fitness-For-Service and ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section XI). The effects of Poisson's ratio and anisotropic elastic modulus on stress intensity factors were also discussed.

등방성체용 동적 광탄성 하이브리드 법 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of the Dynamic Photoelastic Hybrid Method for Isotropic Material)

  • 신동철;황재석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.2220-2227
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, dynamic photoelastic hybrid method is developed and its validity is certified. The dynamic photoelastic hybrid method can be used on the obtaining of dynamic stress intensity factors and dynamic stress components. The effect of crack length on the dynamic stress intensity factors is less than those on the static stress intensity factors. When structures are under the dynamic mixed mode load, dynamic stress intensity factor of mode I is almost produced. Dynamic loading device manufactured in this research can be used on the research of dynamic behavior when mechanical resonance is produced and when crack is propagated with the constant velocity.