• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strengthened Effect

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Shear Strengthening Effect of Pre-loaded RC Beams Strengthened by CFS (재하상태를 고려한 탄소섬유 보강공법의 전단 보강 효과)

  • 김주연;신영수;홍건호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 1999
  • This paper was aimed to investigate the shear strengthening effect of the pre-loaded reinforced concrete beams strengthened by carbon fiber sheet (CFS). Main tet parameters was the magnitude of pre-loading at the time of the retrofit and the strengthening method of carbon fiber sheet. A series of nine specimens was tested to evaluate the corresponding effect of each parameters such as maximum load capacity, load-deflection relationship, and failure mode. The results of this study showed that the failure mode is bonding failure between the concrete and the CFS before the tensile failure strain of the CFS is reached.

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Strengthening Effect Evaluation Technique of R/C Beams using the Vibration Test (진동시험을 통한 R/C Beam의 보강효과 검증기법)

  • 심종성;유태석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 1994
  • This study suggests a strengthening effect evaluation technique of reinforced concrete beams using the vibration test. To evaluate the strengthening effect of R/C beams, Strengthening Factor(Sf) was suggested. Using the value of Sf, 20 beams were evaluated. According to these results the effects of R/C beams strengthened by steel plate is superior than those of R/C beams strengthened by carbon fiber sheet.

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A Experimental Application of Carbon Fiber Sheet for Strenthening Bridge Decks received fatigue loads (반복하중을 받는 교량바닥판의 보강을 위한 탄소섬유쉬트의 적용성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 심종성;오홍섭;김진하;김성엽
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.757-762
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed experiment for strengthened bridge decks with isotropic carbon fiber sheets received fatigue loading, and compared with fatigue behavior of unstrengthened bridge decks. By the results, this study was examined effect of increasing strengthened to phase life cycles of bridge deck for fatigue loading and application of the punching shear theory of bridge deck strengthened by carbon fiber sheet.

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An Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of RC Beams Strengthened with Externally Prestressed CFRP Plate (탄소판으로 외부 긴장된 철근콘크리트보의 휨거동에 관한 실험연구)

  • Park Jong Sup;Park Young Hwan;You Young Jun;Jung Woo Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2004
  • Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer(CFRP) composites are widely applied to strengthen deteriorated concrete structures. This paper presents the experimental results of the performance of reinforced concrete(RC) beams strengthened with externally prestressed CFRP plates. Simple beams with 3 m span length were tested to investigate the effect of prestressing force of CFRP plates on the flexural behavior of externally strengthened RC beams.

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Flexural Strength Capacity of RC Decks Strengthened with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (탄소섬유복합재로 보강된 철근콘크리트 바닥판의 휨보강 성능)

  • Park Jong Sup;Park Young Hwan;Jung Woo Tai;Kang Jae Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2005
  • Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer(CFRP) composites are widely applied to strengthen deteriorated concrete structures. This paper presents the experimental results of the performance of reinforced concrete(RC) decks strengthened with CFRP composites. Simple span decks with 2m span length were tested to investigate the effect of CFRP reinforcement types on the flexural behavior of strengthened RC beams. The test results were analyzed with the special emphasis on the failure mode and the maximum load.

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Prediction Model Using Upper Bound Theorem of Shear Strength for RC Beams Strengthened by FRP (상한계 이론을 이용한 FRP로 보강된 RC보의 전단강도 예측 모델)

  • 홍성걸;문선혜
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.908-911
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to verify the effect of reinforcement of RC Beams strengthened($90^{\circ}$ strip type) by FRP(CFRP) and Predited the shear strength of them using the upper bound theorem. The prediction model was confirmed with the result of the FEM analysis. The analyzed result showed thar shear-damaged RC beams by strengthened by FRP was improved their shear capacity.

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A Comparative Study on the Shear-Strengthening Effect of RC Beams Strengthened by CFS or CFRP (CFS 및 CFRP로 전단보강된 RC보의 전단보강효과 비교연구)

  • 심종성;김규선;황성욱;김정구;이석무
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 1997
  • This study presents test results of RC beams strengthened by carbon fiber sheet (CFS) or carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) for increasing shear resistance. Fifteen specimens were tested, and the test was performed with different parameters including the type of strengthening materials (CFS, CFRP), shear-strengthening methods (wing type, jacket type, strip type), strip-spacing, strengthening direction of FRP. The results show that shear-damaged RC beams strengthened by either CFS or CFRP have more improved the shear capacity.

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Seismic behavior of reinforced concrete exterior beam-column joints strengthened by ferrocement composites

  • Li, Bo;Lam, Eddie Siu-shu;Wu, Bo;Wang, Ya-yong
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.233-256
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an experimental study to assess the effectiveness of using ferrocement to strengthen deficient beam-column joints. Ferrocement is proposed to protect the joint region through replacing concrete cover. Six exterior beam-column joints, including two control specimens and four strengthened specimens, are prepared and tested under constant axial load and quasi-static cyclic loading. Two levels of axial load on column (0.2fc'Ag and 0.4fc'Ag) and two types of skeletal reinforcements in ferrocement (grid reinforcements and diagonal reinforcements) are considered as test variables. Experimental results have indicated that ferrocement as a composite material can enhance the seismic performance of deficient beam-column joints in terms of peak horizontal load, energy dissipation, stiffness and joint shear strength. Shear distortions within the joints are significantly reduced for the strengthened specimens. High axial load (0.4fc'Ag) has a detrimental effect on peak horizontal load for both control and ferrocement-strengthened specimens. Specimens strengthened by ferrocement with two types of skeletal reinforcements perform similarly. Finally, a method is proposed to predict shear strength of beam-column joints strengthened by ferrocement.

An Experimental Study on the Flexural Strengthening Capacity of the Carbon Fiber Sheet (CFS의 휨보강성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 구은숙;이현호;정하선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04b
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the Carbon Fiber Sheet(CFS) is widely used to strengthen the RC beams. But the behaviour of the RC beams which is strengthened with the CFS is not clearly defined yet. So, in this study we experimented with simply supported RC beams strengthened with the CFS, under monotonic loads. We included three parameters in this experiment which are the number of the sheets, the length of the sheets, and the existence of the anchor bolts. We investigated the strength effect of the RC beams by adhesion of the CFS, and the strengthening effect of CFS as to the respective parameters.

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The Prediction of Fatigue Behavior using Cyclic Creep Concept of R/C Beam Strengthened with Steel Plate and Carbon Fiber Sheet (강판 및 탄소섬유 sheet로 보강된 R/C보의 반복크리프 개념을 적용한 피로거동예측)

  • 심종성;문도영;박경동
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2003
  • Fatigue strength of concrete is ususlly presented by the Wohler Curve. But, new dimension T(time) from the view point of cyclic creep concept should be considerd. This paper presented four variable F-N-T-R relationship, this four variable relationship simultaneously accounts for the time effect and the effect of load rate. And analytical models are presented to predict fatigue strength of R/C beam strengthened with steel plate and carbon fiber sheet. Also, the correlation between the ratio of stress and the fatigue life was investigated.

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