• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stream core

Search Result 137, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Uncertainty quantification in decay heat calculation of spent nuclear fuel by STREAM/RAST-K

  • Jang, Jaerim;Kong, Chidong;Ebiwonjumi, Bamidele;Cherezov, Alexey;Jo, Yunki;Lee, Deokjung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.53 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2803-2815
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper addresses the uncertainty quantification and sensitivity analysis of a depleted light-water fuel assembly of the Turkey Point-3 benchmark. The uncertainty of the fuel assembly decay heat and isotopic densities is quantified with respect to three different groups of diverse parameters: nuclear data, assembly design, and reactor core operation. The uncertainty propagation is conducted using a two-step analysis code system comprising the lattice code STREAM, nodal code RAST-K, and spent nuclear fuel module SNF through the random sampling of microscopic cross-sections, fuel rod sizes, number densities, reactor core total power, and temperature distributions. Overall, the statistical analysis of the calculated samples demonstrates that the decay heat uncertainty decreases with the cooling time. The nuclear data and assembly design parameters are proven to be the largest contributors to the decay heat uncertainty, whereas the reactor core power and inlet coolant temperature have a minor effect. The majority of the decay heat uncertainties are delivered by a small number of isotopes such as 241Am, 137Ba, 244Cm, 238Pu, and 90Y.

A Study on the Application of the RFID Technology in Textile Industry (섬유산업의 RFID기술 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hyo-Seok;Kim, Byeong-Chan;Yang, Dae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.195-204
    • /
    • 2008
  • Textile industry of Domestic has beeb confronted with Free Trade, and Regional Trade Blocks. In addition, textile industry market is changing from the provider market-oriented to consumer-driven market. RFID is the core technology to correspond in the these environmental change. In this study, we reviewed characteristic and present condition of domestic textile industry and newest technology aspect of RFID. Also, we suggested application plan of RFID technology in textile industry through the analyzing RFID application case of domestic and outside the country textile industry. More precisely, it is propsed that tracking, inspecting and logistics management of raw materials or yarn in up-stream, and Development hysteresis and process management of textile fabrics in middle-stream sector, theftproofing or returning clothes and providing information of products in down-stream sector, through RFID Technology.

  • PDF

On-the-fly energy release per fission model in STREAM with explicit neutron and photon heating

  • Nhan Nguyen Trong Mai;Woonghee Lee;Kyeongwon Kim;Bamidele Ebiwonjumi;Wonkyeong Kim;Deokjung Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1071-1083
    • /
    • 2023
  • The on-the-fly energy release per fission (OTFK) model is implemented in STREAM to continuously update the Kappa values during the depletion calculation. The explicit neutron and photon energy distribution, which has not been considered in previous STREAM versions, is incorporated into the existing on-the-fly model. The impacts of the modified OTFK model with explicit neutron and photon heating in STREAM on the power distribution, fuel temperature, and other core parameters during depletion with feedback calculations are studied using several problems from the VERA benchmark suit. Overall, the explicit heating calculation provides a better power map for the feedback calculations particularly when strong gamma emitters are present. Generally, the fuel temperature decreases when neutron and photon heating is employed because fission neutrons and gamma rays are transported away from their points of generation. This energy release model in STREAM indicates that gamma energy accounts for approximately 9.5%-10% of the total energy released, and approximately 2.4%-2.6% of the total energy released will be deposited in the coolant for the VERA 5, NuScale, and Yonggwang Unit 3 2D cores.

Energy Saving Characteristics on Burst Packet Configuration Method using Adaptive Inverse-function Buffering Interval in IP Core Networks (IP 네트워크에서 적응적 역함수 버퍼링 구간을 적용한 버스트패킷 구성 방식에서 에너지 절약 특성)

  • Han, Chimoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.53 no.8
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2016
  • Nowadays the adaptive buffering techniques for burst stream packet configuration and its operation algorithm to save energy in IP core network have been studied. This paper explains the selection method of packet buffering interval for energy saving when configuring burst stream packet at the ingress router in IP core network. Especially the adaptive buffering interval and its implementation scheme are required to improve the energy saving efficiency at the input part of the ingress router. In this paper, we propose the best adaptive buffering scheme that a current buffering interval is adaptively buffering scheme based on the input traffic of the past buffering interval, and analyze its characteristics of energy saving and end-to-end delay by computer simulation. We show the improvement of energy saving effect and reduction of mean delay variation when using an appropriate inverse-function selecting the buffering interval for the configuration of burst stream packet in this paper. We confirm this method have superior properties compared to other method. The proposed method shows that it is less sensitive to the various input traffic type of ingress router and a practical method.

An evaluation of benefit extension strategies of the Korea National Health Insurance (우리나라 건강보험 보장성 개선 정책에 대한 평가)

  • Huh, Soon-Im;Kim, Chang-Bo
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.142-165
    • /
    • 2009
  • Although providing universal coverage for health care through the National Health Insurance(NHI) is a remarkable achievement, the issue of limited benefit coverage of the NHI has been at the core of national debate over how to improve its coverage. This study aims to evaluate benefit extension strategies and implemented policies with regard to the NHI since 1989 using 'policy window theory' proposed by John W. Kingdon. Understanding problem stream, policy stream, political stream, and coupling streams regarding the NHI, in particular benefit extension, would contribute to broaden policy debates and to develop more effective strategies for the future. Historically, political stream had opened policy window in the past two decades and policy streams can be characterized by three waves. Three streams have been coupled since 2003 and the government had a strong will to fulfill better performance of NHI coverage. Study findings indicate that identification of problem structure regarding NHI benefit was not connected with policy stream tightly. In addition, there has been limited discussion on policy goal and principles for extension coverage of the NHI. Policy strategies to improve coverage of the NHI should be linked to characteristics of problem and sought solutions under the principle which is expected to be sustainable through consensus in the society.

A RTSP/RTP Stream Control Mechanism for Streaming Cache Server (스트리밍 미디어 캐쉬 서버를 위한 RTSP/RTP 스트림 제어 기법)

  • 오재학;차호정;최영근
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.254-265
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of stream control mechanisms which are necessary for the development of an efficient streaming cache server. The streaming protocols used in our implementation are the RTSP/RTP/RTCP standards. The mechanisms support both the on-demand media caching and real-time media splitting applications. The core of the stream control includes the session management, which handles the RTSP/RTCP control session and the RTP transport session, and the cache block management which efficiently manages the RTP-based cache blocks stored in the cache server. The streaming cache server with the proposed stream control mechanism has successfully been implemented on a Linux platform and it works well with the Apple's QTSS server and the QuickTime player for both on-demand and splitting media services.

Techniques of XML Fragment Stream Organization for Efficient XML Query Processing in Mobile Clients (이동 클라이언트에서 효율적인 XML 질의 처리를 위한 XML 조각 스트림 구성 기법)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Hoon;Kang, Hyun-Chul
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-94
    • /
    • 2009
  • Since XML emerged as a standard for data exchange on the web, it has been established as a core component in e-Commerce and efficient query processing over XML data in ubiquitous computing environment has been also receiving much attention. Recently, the techniques were proposed whereby an XML document is fragmented into XML fragments to be streamed and the mobile clients receive the stream while processing queries over it. In processing queries over an XML fragment stream, the average access time significantly depends on the order of fragments in the stream. As such, for query performance, an efficient organization of XML fragment stream is required as well as the indexing for energy-efficient query processing due to the reduction of tuning time. In this paper, a technique of XML fragment stream organization based on query frequencies, fragment size, fragment access frequencies, and an active XML-based indexing scheme are proposed. Through implementation and performance experiments, our techniques were shown to be efficient compared with the conventional XML fragment stream organizations.

  • PDF

An Explorative Study on the Core Competency of Application Service Providers and its Influence on Business Performance (ASP(Application Service Providers)의 핵심 역량과 성과 탐색)

  • An Joon M.;Lee Jin Sun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.81-96
    • /
    • 2005
  • ASP (Application service provider) as a new type of information systems service has been popular recently and has taken a much attention of information systems professionals and researchers. One stream of the research on ASP performed by IS community dealt with utilization and benefits of ASP systems use. The other researchers argue the importance of ASP vendors' capability to provide users with appropriate services. Kern, Lacity and Willcock (2002) summarized the components of core competency of service providers based on their extensive case studies on application service providers. Also, Levina and Ross (2003) developed a value delivery process of application service Providers in their case study This study is developing Prepositions and an empirical model based on the theory of core competency from strategic management study. The dimension of core competency is composed of management competency, technical service competency and customer service competency. Each dimension is made up of competency items derived from previous studies and adapted by professionals in ASP industry. The validity of the dimensions and items in each dimension has been checked with factor analytic method for empirical test. The core competency dimensions are correlated with performance factors of application service providers including growth of revenue, asset and customer base.

  • PDF