• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strategic Culture

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Case Study of Priority-Setting of National Strategic Technologies in Korea (한국의 국가전략기술분야 우선순위 설정에 관한 사례 연구)

  • 변도영;손석호;이정근;고대승;정근하;박병무
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.183-203
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    • 2002
  • The governments investment in R&D has rapidly increased so that a comprehensive and coherent approach to resource allocation has necessitated. Therefore the need for priorities in science and technology has been increased according to growing resources to science and technology. This study presents the methodology, process and results of priority-setting of national strategic technologies(IT, BT, NT, ST, ET, CT) through which 77 national key technologies are selected based on the criteria. Specifically it is intended to identify strategically necessary areas of focus for R&D, help leverage limited resources most effectively, and help coordinate government R&D activities by supplying ministries with a common set of priorities.

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Exploring Changes in Organizational Culture after Firm-Wide Institutionalization of Smart Work: Case of a Service Company 'H' (스마트워크 후 조직 문화 변화 연구: 서비스 대기업 'H사' 사례)

  • Jang, Minje;Nam, Eunwoo;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.85-103
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    • 2021
  • While there is a rapid transition to smart work due to COVID-19, not many studies have measured the changes in organizational culture after firm-wide institutionalization of smart work. Through a questionnaire and a series of stakeholder interviews, this study examined how and to what extent employees' perception of organizational culture changed after the introduction of smart work in a large leisure service company H in South Korea. The working culture of the organization is measured as the changes in the organizational members' perception on seven dimensions: strategic innovativeness, organizational flexibility, fair human resource management, rational decision making processes, organizational vitality, trustful collaboration, proactive leadership. The results demonstrated that, after the introduction of smart work, the organizational members' perception on strategic innovativeness, organizational flexibility, organizational vitality, trustful collaboration have declined significantly while the changes in fair human resource management, rational decision making processes, and proactive leadership are insignificant. Though found to be insignificant, follow up interviews revealed that participants think that the role of management leadership is very critical for the smart work systems to be institutionalized successfully. While the smart work may have different effects depending upon industry or organizational characteristics, this study present a case for changes in organizational culture after institutionalizing smart work. Implications are discussed with further research issues at the end.

Strategic Management of Universities for Regional Competitiveness

  • NURMUKHANOVA, Gulnara;ALIBEKOVA, Gulnaz;TAMENOVA, Saltanat;NIYETALINA, Gaukhar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2021
  • Strategic management of universities is crucial for the regional competitiveness due to the high impact of universities on the economic growth of regions through entrepreneurial training and support. The study aimed to investigate the HEInnovate self-assessment tool, valuable in building entrepreneurship-oriented strategy, by considering the case of Turan University. The tool can be used to study entrepreneurial capabilities of the university and make strong management decisions. The self-assessment allows getting feedback from all stakeholders, including external ones, which helps to make institutional changes to influence the regional economic growth. The framework of the research is based on the theories of strategic management and regional competitiveness, which can be deployed with the HEInnovate self-assessment recommendations and findings. The research methodology comprises objective and functional approaches to system analysis. HEInnovate self-assessment by Turan university revealed some weaknesses in the university strategy and helped make some recommendations, namely, the university's entrepreneurial ecosystem must act as part of a regional business support ecosystem to provide input into local economic development, attract more international faculty and faculty with more practical experience, create an entrepreneurial culture across staff of the university, address a lack of internal structures to support staff, and improve university-business cooperation.

The effect of Organizational Culture on Organizational Justice and Job Performance

  • Moon Jun Kim;Lee Soowook
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.154-165
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between organizational culture (innovation culture, relationship culture, hierarchy culture, task culture) as perceived by organizational members and its impact on organizational justice and job performance. This contributes to providing additional data for the revitalization and development of the organizational system for efficient management and operation measures included in the organization's sustainable management. To this end, the hypothesis established through the traditional process of quantitative research was tested as follows. First, organizational culture showed a positive effect on organizational justice. Second, organizational culture had a positive (+) effect on job performance. Third, organizational justice was significantly analyzed in terms of job performance. In other words, the importance of systematic re-establishment and continuous implementation of organizational culture (innovation culture, relationship culture, hierarchy culture, task culture) and organizational justice consistent with organizational characteristics was emphasized in order to improve job performance, which is the result of organizational competitiveness. In addition, it is the aspect of drawing practical implications for strategic human resource management and human resource development to systematically improve it.

Study on Strategic Plan for Ensuring the Global Competitiveness of Traditional Performing Arts Industry (전통공연예술 산업의 글로벌 경쟁력확보를 위한 전략적 방안 모색에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Young-Soon;Meng, Hai-Yang;Bae, Ki-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.88-99
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    • 2016
  • Traditional Performing Arts is a key element of national competitiveness that represents the identity of a country. Preserving traditional performing arts such as traditional culture overall aggregate such as literature, art, music, dance, theater and enable it to meet future national culture is to secure a competitive brand. Meanwhile, it shrouded in advance global success of K-pop and TV content, such as our popular culture, but our traditional performing arts sector, there has been a steady effort to receive the attention of the world and expanding capacity and performance. Now, this point will be a new policy approach needed to expand more popular in both domestic and world demand in traditional performing arts. In this study, we propose a strategic plan to raise the popularization and industrialization of our own needs and unique traditional performing arts opportunities for successful overseas expansion and promotion of the content of traditional performing arts.With the help of information technology.

중국관강객 유치전략으로서의 현대중국식문화에 관한 연구 (I)

  • 김미자
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.4
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    • pp.95-127
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    • 1998
  • Recently the number of Chinese tourist in increasing. The purpose of this study is understanding of Chinese tourist's character and food culture. The tourist food service industry has become an important factor in choice tourist destination, This study is composed of six chapter as follow: Chapter Ⅰ : The purpose and the method of study Chapter Ⅱ : Change of Chinese Life Level & Environment Progress and situation of Chapter Ⅲ : Chinese Food culture and dining out trend Chapter Ⅳ : Alternatives of strategic food service environment Chapter Ⅴ : Conclusion

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A Study on the Effect of Entrepreneurship on Organizational Innovation Capacity - Moderating effect of Strategic directivity - (기업가정신이 조직혁신역량에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -전략적 지향성의 조절효과-)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyu;Song, Chan-sub;Bae, Jeong-mi;Ryu, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.387-399
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    • 2019
  • This study examines the effects of entrepreneurship and organizational innovation capacity(strategic planning capacity, R&D capacity, technology commercialization capacity) and strategic directionality (customer orientation, technology orientation) The relationship between corporate entrepreneurship and innovation capacity. First, the research model and the hypothesis were set up based on the literature review, and 400 questionnaires were distributed and retrieved for the manufacturing workers in Gyeongbuk province. As a result of the study, it accepted that the corporate entrepreneurship had significant influence on organizational innovation capacity. And confirmed a significant moderating effect of strategic directionality. However, the moderating effect of customer orientation was rejected in relation to entrepreneurship and technology commercialization. These findings can provide guidelines for organizational management in terms of culture by identifying the effects of corporate entrepreneurship and strategic orientation at organizational level.

A study on Program Development of Traditional Living Culture for Viable Rural Community (농촌지역 활성화를 위한 전통생활문화 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Un-Shik;Park, Duk-Byeong;Lee, Han-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.9 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the program of traditional living culture for people to sustain viable rural community in Korea. The study was conducted by literature review, survey, interview, and delphi method. The results of this study were as follows; First, the program was developed to response to educational roles and functions. Second, the program was developed to utilize elder people for viable community as programs practitioners. Third, the factors of traditional cultural program for endogenous development were human resources, community organization and community participation, and natural and cultural resources. Forth, the program was developed to view the community resources as a systems because the culture was communicated through relationship rather than heritage. The re-valorization of cultural resources by the programs will provide local people with strategic capacity for endogenous development and for the harnessing of extra-focal forces in a market economy.

An Influence of Supportive Policy for CT Industry on Innovation Ability of Organization and OSMU of Contents - Focusing on Domestic Animation Industry (CT산업 지원 정책이 조직의 혁신역량과 콘텐츠의 OSMU화에 미치는 영향 - 국내 애니메이션 산업중심으로)

  • Choi, Young-Kwan;Cho, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2009
  • The research tried to realize the policy which serves Innovation ability for culture-contents producer, and culture-contents producer's Innovation ability which impacts OSMU of contents in the policies of government for vitalizations of culture-contents industry. As a result, we have reached the conclusion that the supportive policies for technology, exports and marketing were effective to strengthen the innovation ability of management of human resource, creation and production area. Also we have found that content's OSMU has been influenced by innovation ability. The implication of this study are followed. First, the policies which are intended to revitalize the culture content industry by government has the effect that are some different ones from the settlement and intention. Second, the production industry of animation do still passive and closed organization management, without the efforts for opened and cooperative management. Therefore, the efforts of government which are more practical and realistic supports to revitalize and based on strategic cooperation of industry.

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An Empirical Study on the Impact of Quality Oriented Corporate Culture on Sustainability Management Performances (공급사슬 내에서 품질지향적 기업문화가 지속가능경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Woo, Moo-Jin;Park, Jong-Woo;Jung, Byeong-Yeong
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - Environmental issues, climatic changes, and greenhouse gases are problems to be solved at a global level. With an increased emphasis on the environmental and social responsibility of the management of companies, the manner in which companies approach quality-oriented culture and their individual sustainability management are being discussed as truly important issues to help them secure their competitiveness and growth strategies. This study proposes strategic directions to help manufacturers not only in expanding their competitive quality-oriented company culture but also in strengthening their sustainability management abilities. This study conducts a literature review and empirical research to examine how significantly the variables of a quality-oriented company culture, customer-centered management, and process-centered and supply chain management-centered cooperation affect sustainability management performance in relation to economic profitability, environmental integrity, and social responsibility. Research design, data, and methodology - To verify research models and hypotheses, the study examined 170 companies using a questionnaire survey conducted over six weeks, and involved the performance of data analysis on 146 samples. Questionnaire responses were calibrated based on a Likert scale. The study used the Smart PLS 2.0 program designed for PLS (partial least squares), an analysis instrument of SEM (structural equation modeling). The study then verified empirical research hypotheses working on reliability analysis, validity analysis, factorial analysis, and path analysis. Results - Among the nine hypotheses, four are accepted and the rest are rejected. A quality-oriented company culture focusing on customer-centered management significantly influenced the maintainability management performance of environmental integrity and social responsibility, while economic profitability was dismissed. A process-focused quality-oriented company culture was significantly concerned with economic profitability but not with environmental integrity or social responsibility. A supply-chain cooperative company culture had a significant effect on economic profitability but not on environmental integrity or social responsibility. Conclusion - This study proposes strategic directions to help manufacturers expand their competitive quality-oriented company culture as well as strengthen abilities with sustainability management. It conducts a literature review and empirical research to examine how significantly the variables of quality-oriented company culture, customer-centered management, and process-centered and supply chain management-centered cooperation affect sustainability management performance in relation to economic profitability, environmental integrity, and social responsibility. There are two main conclusions. First, companies should consider the need for social responsibility management and environmental transparent management-focused maintainability management as avenues to create new markets and business, thereby helping the companies secure a reputation for having a customer and process-centered quality-oriented company culture by creating shared values between supply chains and enabling win-win situations through cooperation. Second, we are marching towards a creative win-win era from a society of conflicts and ruptures. Companies should understand that social responsibility management and supply chain management (SCM)-focused cooperation are the foundations of sustainable development, as they try to improve their culture while pursuing both win-win relationships with interested parties and equity in various conflictive relations.