• 제목/요약/키워드: Strategic

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IT역량과 조직성과의 영향관계에서 IS 전략적 활용의 매개효과분석 (Mediating Effect of Strategic Use of Information Systems in the Relationship of IT Competency and Organizational Performance)

  • 최상민;문태수
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2014
  • Today, the company is trying to improve for business performance through the optimization of corporate resources. Most companies set up new strategy for obtaining competitive advantage for survival in rapid changes of the global business environment. IT has an important role to reduce cost and to increases business performance such as increasing sales, improving business skills and corporate image, etc. in the corporate environment. The development and use of IT resource is recognized as essential in connection with the business strategy. Most companies tried to establish the strategic use of information systems to gain competitive advantage. IT resource management is not clear in a tangible result of the business. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between IT competency and organizational performance through the mediating effect of strategic use of IS. IT competency consists of IT human resource, IT infrastructure, and IT vendor management. In direct relationship between three IT competence factors and organizational performance, the results of multiple regression analysis showed that IT human resource and IT vendor management are important determinants to influence organizational performance. The additional analysis for mediating effect of strategic use of IS showed that it has mediated the relationship between IT competency factors and organizational performance. This results give us an implication, not only the importance of IT competency development, but also the importance of strategic alignment of strategic use of IS with business strategy.

오염부지 최적 개념모델 수립을 위한 전략적 샘플링 기법 소개 (Introduction to the Strategic Sampling Approaches to Construct Optimal Conceptual Model of a Contaminated Site)

  • 박현지;김한석;윤성택;조호영;권만재
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제25권2_spc호
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    • pp.28-54
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    • 2020
  • Even though a systematic sampling approach is very crucial in both the general and detailed investigation phases to produce the best conceptual site model for contaminated sites, the concept is not yet established in South Korea. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued the 'Strategic Sampling Approaches Technical guide' in 2018 to help environmental professionals choose which sampling approaches may be needed and most effective for given site conditions. The EPA guide broadly defines strategic sampling as the application of focused data collection across targeted areas of the conceptual site model (CSM) to provide the appropriate amount and type of information needed for decision-making. These strategic sampling approaches can prevent the essential data from missing, minimize the uncertainty of projects and secure the data which are necessary for the important site-decisions. Furthermore, these provide collaborative data sets through the life cycle phases of projects, which can generate more positive proofs on the site-decisions. The strategic sampling approaches can be divided by site conditions. This technical guide categorized it into eight conditions; High-resolution site characterization in unconsolidated environments, High-resolution site characterization in fractured sedimentary rock environments, Incremental sampling, Contaminant source definition, Passive groundwater sampling, Passive sampling for surface water and sediment, Groundwater to surface water interaction, and Vapor intrusion. This commentary paper introduces specific sampling methods based on site conditions when the strategic sampling approaches are applied.

구매자 열위, 공급자 우위 시장에서 전략품목의 속성이 전략적 동반자관계에 미치는 영향 - 조선업을 중심으로 (A Study on the Effects of Strategic Item Attributes on Strategic Partnership in Supplier Dominant Relationship-Focused on Shipbuilding Industry)

  • 양한나;곽재웅;신창훈
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2022
  • 일반적인 구매자와 공급자 간의 관계와 달리, 구매자보다 공급자의 교섭력이 높은 경우가 있다. 이러한 관계는 특히 조선 산업에서 자주 찾아볼 수 있다. 본 연구는 Kraljic의 연구에서 제시된 전략품목(strategic items) 개념을 중심으로 연구하고자 한다. 본 연구는 공급자의 교섭력이 우위인 시장에서 구매자의 전략품목 구매에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보는 것에 그 목적이 있다. 분석을 실시한 결과 환경요인과 신뢰요인 간의 경로계수가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 환경요인과 만족요인간의 경로계수도 차순위로 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 구매자가 지각하는 교섭력의 우열에 따른 인식차이가 존재하는지를 분석한 결과 일부 경로계수에서 유의한 결과를 발견하였다.

Conceptual bases of the Investment Mechanism of the Innovative Activity of Enterprises in the Context of Achieving the Tasks of Strategic Development

  • Komandrovska, Veronika;Kolesnyk, Maksym;Barkova, Kateryna;Vasylyk, Sergii;Dorofieiev, Denys
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2021
  • The authors of the study highlight the conceptual foundations of the investment mechanism of innovation of enterprises in the context of strategic development. Such indicators of investment attraction for the enterprise as investment attractiveness, investment activity of the enterprise, critical mass of investments, minimum sufficiency of investments and others are singled out. It is proved that the balance of investment resources is facilitated by the action of the investment mechanism of innovation activity at the enterprise in the context of achievements of strategic development tasks. Investment processes and their intensification have an impact on the expansion of production capacity of economic entities in strategic development and on improving the efficiency of existing capacities. The investment mechanism of innovative activity at the enterprise in the context of achievement of tasks of strategic development contains system of complex actions which provides: definition of the clear purpose and tasks for the mechanism and achievement of the purposes of the enterprise; assessment of the investment potential of the enterprise; definition of tasks of innovative development of enterprises and investment resources necessary for this purpose, etc. The tasks of the investment mechanism of innovative activity at the enterprise in the context of achievements of tasks of strategic development and its economic, organizational and information components are singled out, as well as levers of influence and regulators of the investment mechanism of innovation in the enterprise.

국내외 대학도서관의 발전계획과 전략적 계획 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Development Plans and Strategic Plans of Academic Libraries in Korea and Overseas)

  • 이용재
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구의 목적은 국내 대학도서관의 발전계획과 선진국 대학도서관의 전략적 계획을 비교하여 국내 대학도서관 발전계획의 개선 방안을 제시하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위하여 국내외 주요 대학의 도서관 발전계획과 전략적 계획을 수집하여 비교하고 루브릭 평가를 시행하였다. 분석 결과, 국내 대학도서관의 발전계획은 당면 과제와 개별 업무 위주로 작성되는 경향이 짙고 사명과 비전의 제시가 미흡한 반면, 선진국 대학도서관의 전략적 계획은 사명과 비전을 명확하게 제시하고 그러한 틀에서 목적과 목표 및 세부업무를 설정함으로써 도서관의 장기적 발전을 견인하는 양상을 보였다. 이 연구는 결론으로 국내 대학도서관에서의 사명과 비전의 천명, 사서 중심의 태스크포스 결성, 사명과 비전과 세부 계획의 연계 등을 제시하였다. 이 연구는 국내 대학도서관 사서들이 전략적 계획을 수립하는 데 기여할 수 있다. 이 연구의 의의는 국내 대학도서관에서 전략적 계획을 수립하고 평가할 때 기초적인 고려사항으로 활용될 수 있다는 점이다. 향후 연구로 전략적 계획을 개발하고 시행하는 국내 대학도서관에 대한 사례연구, 국립도서관 및 공공도서관에서의 발전계획과 전략적 계획의 비교연구 등이 필요하다.

인더스트리 4.0 시대의 전략적 제조-서비스 융합을 통한 경제효과분석 및 정책수요시사 (The Study of the Economic Effects and the Policy Demands through the Strategic Servitization in the Era of Industry 4.0)

  • 김종혁;김석철
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.25-46
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 인더스트리 4.0 기반의 '전략적 서비스화 (Strategic Servitization)' 개념을 새롭게 확장, 정의하고자 기존 국내외 제조-서비스화 현황을 파악하고 해외 유수 기업에 대한 서비스화 사례를 조사하였다. 더불어, KOSDAQ 상장 제조기업 250개 표본을 선정, 각 기업의 신규 사업 현황, 수익모델, 재무 변동 사항 등 제조-서비스화와 관련한 방대한 양의 데이터를 수집하여, 이를 바탕으로 제조-서비스 융합의 주요 유형을 2*2 프레임워크로 분류, 각 유형별 시그니처에 대한 전략적 서비스화 모델을 새롭게 도출하였다. 나아가, 표본 기업을 순수제조업체, 서비스화 기업, 전략적 서비스화 기업 등 세 그룹으로 나누어, 실제 매출액과 Extrapolation 시계열분석을 통한 추정 매출액을 상호 비교하여 전략적 서비스화 기업의 용역 매출이 타 그룹에 비하여 ROA에 긍정적인 영향을 주고 있음을 통계적으로 입증하였다. 마지막으로, 국내 전략적 서비스화 우수 기업 12개사를 선정, 심층 인터뷰를 통해 추진 과정 중 문제점 및 그 해결 방안을 유형별로 정리하였을 뿐만 아니라, 전략적 서비스화를 위한 정책적 수요 또한 제시하였다.

Entering Uncharted Territory: Ownership of Healthcare by Business Corporations

  • Kim, Dongho;Youn, Myoung-Kil
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The aim of this paper is to examine the newly formed a partnership of Amazon, Berkshire Hathaway (Berkshire) and JPMorgan through the lens of strategic alliance, corporate philanthropy, and corporate social responsibility. Research design, data, and methodology - This is an analytical case study that examines the existing scholarly articles in strategic alliances, corporate philanthropy, and corporate social responsibility to explain the recent strategic alliance. Results - There is a clear limitation in explaining this type of unconventional strategic alliance with exiting definitions and concepts because there is no existing study or case available today. Forming a strategic business alliance to create and operate healthcare for their domestic employees could be viewed as a social innovation that resulted from an effort to resolve a social problem, the ineffective healthcare system in the U.S., rather than focusing on business benefits and profits. Conclusions - The success or failure of this type of business alliance would certainly affect the current healthcare system of the United States and global businesses and healthcare industries in the future. However, just entering or tapping into uncharted territory by these three companies to deal with a social issue is significant enough to merit further exploration and analysis for scholars and practitioners.

문화사회학적 시각에서 본 패션의 전략적 사용 (Strategic Use of Fashion: A View from Sociology of Culture)

  • 최샛별;진기남
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권9_10
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    • pp.1342-1351
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    • 2007
  • Using a data set drawn from 1419 college students, this study analyzes what implications clothing or fashion has on self-expression or image management in Korean society and who are more likely to use fashion as a image management tool in the process of interacting with others. Employing Pierre Bourdieu's concept of capital, we discuss three theories concerning correspondence between class and fashion: the theory focusing on economic capital in emphasizing the correspondence; the theory focusing on cultural capital in emphasizing the correspondence and the theory emphasizing relationships between fashion and other factors rather than class. Based on the theoretical examination, we select independent variables that can be grouped into status/class variables, or economic capital variables(such as subjective status, income, father's education, father's occupation) and socio-cultural variables, or cultural capital variables(such as possession of cultural capital, desire for upward mobility). Upon regressing strategic use of fashion on independent variables, we find that both status/class variables and socio-cultural variables are statistically significant in explaining the strategic mobilization of fashion for one's image production or social success. It shows that class as a form of economic capital has important effects on the strategic use of fashion, and cultural capital also has effects independent of economic capital.