• Title/Summary/Keyword: Step Parameter

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Comparative Analysis for Alternatives of Performance Measures for Static Parameter design (정적 파라미터 설계에 있어서 성능척도의 대안들에 대한 비교.분석)

  • 배홍석;이만웅;송서일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.36
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 1995
  • In parameter design, Taguchi's stated objective is to find the setting of product or process design parameters that minimize average quadratic loss-that is, the average squared deviation of the response from its target value. Yet in practice to choose the settings of design parameters he maximizeds a set of measures called signal-to-noise(SN) ratios. In general, Taguchi gave no justification for the use the SN ratios and no explanation of why the two-step procedure that he recommened will minimize average loss. The purpose of this study is comparing and analyzing of performance statistics by Leon et al(PerMIA), Box(Transformation theory), Vining & Myers(Dual Response Systems) and Taguchi(Signal-to-Noise ratios).

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Noise Loading Analysis using Volterra Kernels to Characterize Fiber Nonlinearities

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2012
  • We derive analytical expressions for the output spectral density and the noise power $P_{\beta}$ in noise loading analysis using Volterra kernels to characterize fiber nonlinearities. The bandwidth of the input noise source has little effect on $P_{\beta}$, but the power of the input noise source and the dispersion parameter value of the fiber have a significant effect on $P_{\beta}$. The Volterra method predicts ${\Delta}P_{\beta}[dB]$ = 30 dB/decade, which agrees very accurately over a wide range of fiber parameters compared with the numerical results by the split-step Fourier method. Therefore the Volterra method could be useful to predict the performance of a dense WDM system when we plan to upgrade fiber or increase signal power.

Shape Detection of Ellipsoidal Droplets Using Randomized Hough Transform (Randomized Hough 변환을 이용한 타원형 액적의 형상 검출)

  • Choo, Yeon-Jun;Kang, Bo-Seon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1508-1515
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the image processing program for deducing parameters of the elliptic shape of the partially overlapped liquid droplets was developed using the randomized Hough transform and the parameter decomposition. The procedure for the shape detection consists of three steps. For the first step, the candidate centers of ellipses are determined by the geometric property of the ellipse. Next, the rest parameters are estimated by the randomized Hough transform. In the final step for the post-processing, optimally approximated parameters of ellipses are determined. The developed program was applied to the simulated overlapped ellipses, real overlapped droplets, and real spray droplets. The shape detection was very excellent unless there existed inherent problems in original images. Moreover, this method can be used as an effective separating method for the overlapped small particles.

Test of Exponentiality in Step Stress Accelerated Life test Model based on Kullback­Leibler Information Function (쿨백­라이블러 정보함수 이용한 단계 스트레스 가속수명모형의 지수성 검정)

  • 박병구;윤상철
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose goodness of fit test statistics for exponentiality in accelerated life tests data based on Kullback­Leibler information functions. This acceleration model is assumed to be a tampered random variable model. The procedure is applicable when the exponential parameter using the data from accelerated life tests is or is not specified under null hypothesis. And we compare the power of the proposed test statistics with Kolmogorov­Smirnov, Cramer von Mises and Anderson­Darling statistics in the small sample.

Testing Exponentiality of Kullback-Leibler Information Function based on a Step Stress Accelerated Life Test

  • Park Byung Gu;Yoon Sang Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a test of fit for exponentiality and we propose the estimator of Kullback-Leibler Information functions using the data from accelerated life tests. This acceleration model is assumed to be a tampered random variable model. The procedure is applicable when the exponential parameter based on the data from accelerated life tests is or is not specified under null hypothesis. Using Simulations, the power of the proposed test based on use condition of accelerated life test under alternatives is compared with that of other standard tests in the small sample.

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Robust Back-Stepping Control with Polynomial-type PD input for Flexible Joint Robot Manipulators

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a robust back-stepping control with polynomial-type PD input for flexible joint robot manipulators to overcome parameter uncertainty. In the first step, a fictitious control is designed with polynomial-type PD input for the rigid link dynamic by the H-infinity control method. In second and third steps, the other fictitious control and real control are designed using saturation control and polynomial-type PD input based on the Lyapunov's second method. In each step, the designed robust inputs satisfy the L2-gain, which is equal to or less than gamma in the closed loop system. In contrast with the previous researches, the proposed method proves performance relations with PD gain from the robust gain. The performance robustness of the proposed control is verified through a 2-DOF robot manipulator with joint flexibility.

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Steability Analysis of BLDC Motor Control System (BLDC 전동기 제어시스템의 안정도 해석)

  • Han, Kyoung-Hee;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.777-779
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we have estimated the brushless DC motor parameters by means of back-emf measurement and step input test. The validity of proposed parameter estimation method is confirmed by step res pons experiment. And the reasonable digital controller is designed with the root locus method of motor transfer function and revised Ziegler-Nichols gain determination method. The system stability is experimentally verified by the frequency domain analysis used Bode plot.

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The Thinning Phenomena of the Wall Thickness during $360^{\circ}$ Cold Bending of Ti-6Al-4V Large-Diameter Seamless Tube (대 직경 이음매 없는 Ti-6Al-4V 합금 튜브의 $360^{\circ}$ 냉간 굽힘 시 벽두께 감소현상)

  • 허선무;박종승
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2000
  • The wall thickness of the Ti-6Al-4V Large-Diameter Seamless Tube, which is supposed to be a very important parameter in a system design, was measured during $360^{\circ}$ cold bending processes. The factors or processes affecting the wall thickness include 1) primary bending, 2)secondary or finishing step of the $360^{\circ}$ bending, 3)cleaning processes in CERO TRUTM(CT)process. But thinning effects of the wall thickness during the cleaning processes are negligible compared to those during the formers. The variations in the percentages of the change in wall thickness were found to be from -14% to +16%.

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Offline Camera Movement Tracking from Video Sequences

  • Dewi, Primastuti;Choi, Yeon-Seok;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a method to track the movement of camera from the video sequences. This method is useful for video analysis and can be applied as pre-processing step in some application such as video stabilizer and marker-less augmented reality. First, we extract the features in each frame using corner point detection. The features in current frame are then compared with the features in the adjacent frames to calculate the optical flow which represents the relative movement of the camera. The optical flow is then analyzed to obtain camera movement parameter. The final step is camera movement estimation and correction to increase the accuracy. The method performance is verified by generating a 3D map of camera movement and embedding 3D object to the video. The demonstrated examples in this paper show that this method has a high accuracy and rarely produce any jitter.

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Efficient Calculation of a Step Discontinuity for Shielded-Microstrip using Vector Finite Element (VFEM) and Mode Matching Method

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.2C no.5
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a procedure to analyze a shielded-microstrip step discontinuity using the mode matching method (MMM) combined with the vector finite element method (VFEM), which is used to find the equivalent waveguide-model for a microstrip. In order to calculate the effective-widths and -dielectric permittivity of the equivalent waveguide-model corresponding shielded-microstrip, the propagation constant and characteristic impedance are calculated from the VFEM. MMM is then applied to find the scattering parameter in the planar waveguide. This technique makes it possible to take advantage of the high accuracy of the VFEM as well as the high efficiency of the MMM.