• 제목/요약/키워드: Step Input Response

검색결과 149건 처리시간 0.03초

비선형 시스템의 계단 입력 응답과 GA를 이용한 퍼지 모델링과 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Fuzzy Modelling and Fuzzy Controller Design with Step Input Responses and GA for Nonlinear Systems)

  • 이원창;강근택
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2017
  • 비선형 시스템 제어에 TSK 퍼지 모델을 이용하는 연구가 많다. 그러나 비선형 시스템을 TSK 퍼지 모델로 표현하기 위해서는 대상 시스템의 비선형 동특성 방정식을 알고 있거나 시스템으로부터 실험으로 입출력 공간에 충분히 분포된 데이터를 얻을 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 비선형 시스템의 TSK 퍼지 모델링에 계단 입력 응답과 GA만을 이용하는 방법을 제안한다. 연구 대상인 시스템은 제어 입력에 비선형인 경우와 출력에 비선형인 두 경우로 하였다. 제어 입력에 비선형인 경우 여러 입력 값에 대한 계단 입력 응답 데이터들로 모델링 하며, 제어 입력에 비선형인 경우에는 계단 입력 응답 데이터와 제어 입력 값이 0인 경우 응답 데이터를 이용하여 모델링 한다. 또한 제안한 방법으로 구해진 TSK 퍼지 모델로부터 퍼지 제어기를 설계하는 방법도 제시한다. 제안한 방법들을 예제들에 적용하여 모의 실험한 결과 원하는 제어 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

브러시리스 직류전동기 속도 제어를 위한 한계스텝응답 특성을 이용한 Auto-tuning PI 제어 (Auto-Tuning PI control using limitted step response for brushless DC motor speed control)

  • 전장현;전인효최중경박승엽
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the procedure of getting information about auto-tuning of PID regulator by the injection of high step input, called limited input, during a transient time of control. The key point is that system identification and control could be continuously executed. This means that the system information obtained by limited input despite of system uncertainty can be continuously applied to the PI regulator. Simulation and experiment result of brushless DC motor system having monotone increasing step response demonstrate the usefulness of proposed auto-tuning algorithm.

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관류보일러 스팀 온도의 동역학 행렬 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Matrix Control to Boiler Steam Temperature)

  • 김우헌;문운철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present simulation results of Dynamic Matrix Control(DMC) to a boiler steam temperature. In order to control of steam temperature, we choose the input-output variables and generate the step response model by each input variable's step test. After that, the control structure executes on-line control with optimization using step response model. Proposed controller is applied to the APESS(Doosan company's boiler model simulator) and it is observed that the simulation results show satisfactory performance of proposed control.

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Improvement of Transient Step Response Using Feedforward Compensator in Nonminimum Phase Systems

  • Kwon, Byung-Moon;Ryu, Hee-Seob;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a simple feedforward compensator in order to decrease the amount of undershoots and overshoots on the step response in nonminimum phase systems. The compensator makes the step type input be a ramp input with saturation for 0$\leq$t<${\alpha}$. It is shown in this paper that the compensated system has small amount of undershoot and overshoot at the price of rise time compared to the system without compensator. Also, provided the system is properly stable, the influence of the design parameter ${\alpha}$ on the step response of the nonminimum phase system is investigated in the case of Type A, and Type B undershoot, which gives a guideline for the compensator design.

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스텝응답을 이용한 3매개변수 모델의 식별 (Identification of Three-Parameter Models from Step Response)

  • ;이준성;이영일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1189-1196
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    • 2010
  • This paper provides an identification method for three-parameter models i.e. first order with dead time models and second order with dead time models. The proposed identification method is based on step response and can be easily implemented using digital microprocessors. The proposed method first identifies the order of the plant i.e. first order or second order from the behavior of the plant with constant input. After the order of the plant is determined, a test step input is applied to the system and the three parameters of the plant are obtained from the corresponding response of the plant. The output of the plant need not to be zero when the test signal is applied. The efficacy of proposed algorithms is verified through simulation and experiment.

Three-Step Input Control Scheme for Minimization of Robot's Vibration

  • 장완식
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 1997
  • This paper provides a practical control scheme called three-step input method in order to minimize both robot response time and the resulting residual vibration when the robot manipulator reaches its defined end point. This work is concerned with defining a simple practical method to utilize step inputs to achieve optimum response. The optimum response is achieved by using a self- adjusting input command function that is obtained during a real time processing . The practicality of this control scheme is demonstrated by using an analog computer to simulate a simulate a simple flexible robot and conventional servo controller. The experiments focus on point-to-point movement. Also, this method requires little computational effort through the intelligent use of conventional servo control technology and the robot's vibration characteristics.

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한계계단 응답특성을 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기 속도제어 (Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Limited Step Response Characteristics)

  • 전인효;최중경;박승엽
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 한계계단 응답특성을 이용하여 영구자석헝 동기전동기의 속도 제어계에 대한 새로운 자동동조 PI(Proportional Integral) 제어기를 설계하였다. 과도응답 기간동안 소위 한계입력이라고 하는 계단입력을 인가하여 Pㅑ 제어기의 자동동조를 위한 정보를 얻기 위한 기법을 제안한다. 시스템 파라메터 추정과 동시에 속도제어가 온라인으로 이루어지는데, 이것은 시스템의 불확실성에도 불구하고 한계입력에 의해서 얻어진 시스템 파라메터 정보가 연속적으로 PI 제어기에 적용될 수 있다는 것이다. 제안된 자동동조 알고리즘은 단조증가 계단응답 특성을 갖는 영구 자석형 동기전동기의 속도제어에 대한 시뮬레이션과 실험결과를 통하여 그 유효함을 확인하였다.

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체적부하를 갖는 유체 전달관로의 압력전파 특성 (The Propagation Characteristics of the Pressure in the Volume Loaded Fluid Transmission Line)

  • 윤선주;손병진
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.3075-3083
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    • 1994
  • The applications of the electrical transmission line theory to the pressure propagation characteristics in the volume loaded fluid transmission line with step and impulse input wave is demonstrated in this paper. The method is based on the premise that the time response is the inverse Fourier transform of frequency spectrum of the wave which spectrum is a product of frequency spectrum of input pressure wave and system transfer function. The frequency response and transient response of step and impulse input wave in the volume loaded fluid transmission line is analysed by the Laplace transform and inverse Laplace transform with FFT numerical algorithm. The numerical solution of the distributed friction model is compared with the average friction model and the infinite product model. And the result is showed that FFT method may have major advantages for the simulation of fluid circuitary.

선형시불변 단일입출력 시스템의 영점과 계단응답 특성 (Zeros and Step Response αlaracteristics in LTI SISO Systems)

  • 이상용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.804-811
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the relationship between zeros and step response of the second and third order LTI(Linear Time Invariant) SISO(Single-Input and Single-Output) systems. As well known, if a system has a single unstable zero, it shows the step response with undershoot and, on the other hand, a stable zero slower than the dominant pole causes the system to have the step response with overshoot. Generally, in the case of a system with two unstable real zeros, it is known to have B type undershoot[7]. But there are many complex cases of the step response extrema corresponding to zeros location in third order systems. This paper investigates the whole cases depending on DC gains of the additive equivalence systems and they are to be classified by the region of zeros which are related to the shape of the step response. Moreover, monotone nondecreasing conditions are proposed in the case of complex conjugate zeros as well as the case of two stable zeros.

On Nonovershooting or Monotone Nondecreasing Step Response of Second-Order Systems

  • Kwon, Byung-Moon;Lee, Myung-Eui;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2002
  • This paper has shown that the impulse and the unit step responses of 2nd-order systems can be computed by an analytic method. Three different 2nd-order systems are investigated: the prototype system, the system with one LHP(left half plane) real zero and the system with one RHP(right half plane) real zero. It has also shown that the effects of the LHP or the RHP zero are very serious when the zero is getting closer to the origin on the complex plane. Based on these analytic results, this paper has presented two sufficient and necessary conditions for 2nd-order linear SISO(single-input/single-output) stable systems to have the nonovershooting and the monotone nondecreasing step response, respectively. The latter condition can be extended to the sufficient conditions for the monotone nondecreasing step response of high-order systems.