• 제목/요약/키워드: Steam Power Plant

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Development of Dynamic Model of 680 MW Rated Steam Turbine and Verification and Validation of its Speed Controller (680 MW 증기터빈 동적모델 개발 및 속도제어기 검증)

  • Choi, Inkyu;Woo, Joohee;Son, Gihun
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2019
  • The steam turbine used in nuclear power plant is modeled for the purpose of verification of control system rather than the operator education. The valves, reheater and generator are modeled also and integrated into the simulator. After that, the operation data and the designed data such as heat balance diagram are utilized to identify the model parameters. It was evident that model outputs of developed simulator are very close to the measured operating ones. The simulator within dynamic model was used to verify and validate the whole control system together with field instruments. And the target plant has been operating long time.

Implementation Status of Performance Demonstration Program for Steam Generator Tubing Analysts in Korea

  • Cho, Chan-Hee;Lee, Hee-Jong;Yoo, Hyun-Ju;Nam, Min-Woo;Hong, Sung-Yull
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2013
  • Some essential components in nuclear power plants are periodically inspected using non-destructive examinations, for example ultrasonic, eddy current and radiographic examinations, in order to determine their integrity. These components include nuclear power plant items such as vessels, containments, piping systems, pumps, valves, tubes and core support structure. Steam generator tubes have an important safety role because they constitute one of the primary barriers between the radioactive and non-radioactive sides of the nuclear power plant. There is potential that if a tube bursts while a plant is operating, radioactivity from the primary coolant system could escape directly to the atmosphere. Therefore, in-service inspections are critical in maintaining steam generator tube integrity. In general, the eddy current testing is widely used for the inspection of steam generator tubes due to its high inspection speed and flaw detectability on non-magnetic tubes. However, it is not easy to analyze correctly eddy current signals because they are influenced by many factors. Therefore, the performance of eddy current data analysts for steam generator tubing should be demonstrated comprehensively. In Korea, the performance of steam generator tubing analysts has been demonstrated using the Qualified Data Analyst program. This paper describes the performance demonstration program for steam generator tubing analysts and its implementation results in Korea. The pass rate of domestic analysts for this program was 71.4%.

Study on Optimization of Throttle Margin in High Pressure Turbine of Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 고압터빈의 교축여유(Throttle Margin) 최적화 연구)

  • Ko, W.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, optimization of throttle margin for high pressure turbine to be retrofitted or partially modified for power uprating or life extension in nuclear power plant, has been performed to increase the electrical output. Throttle margin for high pressure turbine is required to maintain all the time the rated power by opening more of governor valves whenever inlet pressure is decreased due to the tube plugging of steam generator. If throttle margin of high pressure turbine is too much compared to remaining lifetime, loss of electrical output due to pressure drop of governor valves is inevitable. On the contrary, if it is too little, the rated power operation can not be accomplished when inlet pressure of high pressure turbine is dropped after many years operation. So, throttle margin for high pressure turbine in nuclear power plant is compromised considering for the degradation of steam generator, governor valve capacity, manufacturing tolerance of high pressure turbine, future plan of power uprating, and remaining lifetime of power plant.

Introduction of Off-Gas Power Plant and Localization Development of Auxiliary Equipment (부생복합발전 소개와 주요설비 국산화를 위한 연구)

  • Ko, Minseok;Kim, Dohyung;Lee, Dongsu;Lee, Seong-geun
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2013
  • Off-gas power plant is a renewable energy power plant which generate electrical energy using the low calorie FOG and BFG as main fuel. This combined cycle power plant is comprised of gas turbines, gas compressors, steam turbines, generators, and auxiliary equipment such as gas mixer, mixing tank, and gas cooler. In this paper, a off-gas power plant and development of its several equipment using CFD are introduced.

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Steam Turbine Technology for Advanced Steam Condition (증기조건 향상에 따른 증기터빈 기술 동향)

  • Nah, U.H.;Cho, S.I.;Shin, H.;Kim, Y.S.;Yang, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.2174-2179
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    • 2003
  • For many years, T/G Supplier has constructed a number of thermal power plants and researched to improve the performance and the reliability of steam turbine, which are achieved by advances in design and materials technology. In recent, interest is renewed in advanced steam condition as means of improving economy of thermal power plant and reducing environmental pollution. Improvements in the maximum power have been driven by the development of advanced rotor and bucket material and longer last stage bucket. Improvements in efficiency have been brought through advances in mechanical efficiency and thermodynamic efficiency. This paper describes a number of new steam path design features introduced to the steam turbine product. And also this paper describes new design technologies' development, new technologies' trend and technologies' development for ultra-super critical steam turbine.

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Development for Life Assessment System for Pipes of Thermal Power Plants

  • Hyun, Jung-Seob;Heo, Jae-Sil;Kim, Doo-Young;Park, Min-Gyu
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2016
  • The high-temperature steam pipes of thermal power plants are subjected to severe conditions such as creep and fatigue due to the power plant frequently being started up and shut down. To prevent critical pipes from serious damage and possible failure, inspection methods such as computational analysis and online piping displacement monitoring have been developed. However, these methods are limited in that they cannot determine the life consumption rate of a critical pipe precisely. Therefore, we set out to develop a life assessment system, based on a three-dimensional piping displacement monitoring system, which is capable of evaluating the life consumption rate of a critical pipe. This system was installed at the "M" thermal power plant in Malaysia, and was shown to operate well in practice. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the increase safety of piping systems by minimizing stress and extending the actual life of critical piping.

A Study on The Steam Generator Level Control for Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 증기발생기 수위 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Byung-Heuee;Choi, Hong-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 1995
  • About a half of Electric power is generated by nuclear power plants in korea. So, the stable operation of nuclear power plant is very important for suppling the essential national electric power. A S/G(Steam Generator) level control is the most difficult system in PWR(Pressurized Water Reactor) nuclear power plant. Because of the non-linear and the non-nominal response of S/G level control, it Is very difficult to control the level by automatic mode or manual mode. The goal of this study is to establish and verify a advanced control algorithm by analyzing, modelling, stability calculation, controller parameter calculation, simulation for S/G level control system.

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An Analysis and Comparison of Steam Turbine Overspeed Protectors (증기터빈 과속도 보호장치의 비교분석)

  • Choi, In-Kyu;Jeong, Chang-Ki;Kim, Jong-An
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2260-2262
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    • 2004
  • After steam turbines in power plant drives generator and maintains it at rated speed using high temperature and high pressure steam energy, they regulate the output of generator when synchronized in parallel with the power system. By the way, as the steam flow into turbine can not be reduced fast even though the electrical load is lost, the turbine gets into dangerous situation due to the increase of its speed. At this time, the duty of the turbine governor is "how to limit the speed within its overspeed trip setpoint and escape from danger." For the purpose of it, there are various ways known. Some overspeed protection methods for steam turbines now being operating in korea are introduced in this paper.

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Logic Processor Modeling of a Steam Generator in Nuclear Power Plant (논리 프로세서에 의한 원자력 발전소 증기발생기 모델링)

  • Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1998
  • In this work, we propose a modeling method based on an artifical intelligence technique for a stem generator in a nuclear power plant. Modeling the steam generator is known to be difficult due to several facts; especially, the dynamics of the steam generator is nonminimum phase which is mainly caused by the swell and shrink phenomena from thermal effects. In order to overcome this difficulty, we adopt so-called logic processor whose structure itself has a logical meaning to be easily established and also efficiently learned. Such a manner, we could derive an useful model simulating the dynamics of the steam generator in a nuclear power plant.

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An Experimental Study on the Level Control of the Steam Generator in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 증기발생기 수위제어에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 문제선;양명승;김기현;유재석;박영무
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 1997
  • An experimental study was carried out with the Mock-up made for the improved water level control of the steam generator in nuclear power plant and for the confirmation of swell/shrink status of the water level by opening and closing the steam dump valve. We can confirmed the possibility of using the Mock-up by introducing the PI controller and the FUZZY controller. Accordingly, we can confirmed that the practical usability of advanced controllers, which will be developed for the improved water level control of the steam generator in nuclear power plant by using the Mock-up.

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