• 제목/요약/키워드: State transition Methodology

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.02초

상태 천이로 명세된 MiTS 통신 프로토콜의 객체지향 설계 및 C++ 구현 (An Objected-Oriented Design and C++ Implementation of MiTS Communication Protocol Specified in State Transitions)

  • 박휴찬;이장세;장길웅
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.147-153
    • /
    • 2010
  • MiTS 통신 프로토콜은 선박에서 발생하는 다양한 정보의 통합 처리 및 교환을 위하여 제안된 표준이다. 일반적인 통신 프로토콜과 유사하게 MiTS 통신 프로토콜도 상태 천이로 명세되어 있다. 이러한 통신 프로토콜의 구현에는 많은 노력과 시간이 필요하므로, 이를 경감할 수 있는 체계적인 설계 및 구현 방법이 요구된다. 이러한 요구에 적합한 방법론으로 디자인 패턴을 들 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 디자인 패턴을 적용하여 MiTS 통신 프로토콜을 객체지향적으로 설계하고 C++로 구현한 결과에 대하여 기술한다.

정량적인 구조-활성상관(QSAR) 기법에 의한 새로운 농약의 개발 II. 자유에너지 직선관계(LFER)와 설명인자들 (Development of new agrochemicals by qnantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) methodology. II. The linear free energy relationship (LFER) and descriptors)

  • 성낙도
    • 농약과학회지
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.231-243
    • /
    • 2002
  • 자유 에너지 직선관계(LFER)를 위시하여 약효와 잔류 지속성은 물론, 전이상태 착물을 모방하기 위한 농약들의 가수분해 반응 메카니즘과 그 필요성에 대하여 논의하였다. 또한, 정량적인 구조-활성상관(QSAR) 기법을 활용하여 새로운 농약을 탐색하고 개발하는데 있어서 생물활성을 구체적으로 이해하기 위하여 양자 약리학적 파라미터를 포함한 전자효과, 입체효과 및 소수성 효과 등의 설명 인자들과 그 활용 연구 사례 그리고 새로운 농약의 개발 과정에 대하여 간략하게 요약하였다.

혼합 중복 k-out-of-n 시스템 신뢰도 최적화 문제 (A k-out-of-n System Reliability Optimization Problem with Mixed Redundancy)

  • 백승원;전건욱
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제39권2호
    • /
    • pp.90-98
    • /
    • 2013
  • The k-out-of-n system with mixed redundancy is defined as k-out-of-n system which both includes warm-standby and cold-standby components. In case that operating components in the system fail and the system needs quick transition of standby components to operation state, the k-out-of-n system with mixed redundancy is useful for decreasing system failure rate and operational cost. Reliability-Redundancy Optimization Problem (RROP) involves selection of components with multiple choices and redundancy levels for maximizing system reliability with constraints such as cost, weight, etc. A solution methodology by using harmony search algorithm for RROP of the k-out-of-n system with mixed redundancy to maximize system reliability was suggested in this study.

Central Eastern Europe's Pattern of Industrial Development and Regional Structure in Market Distribution

  • Seo, Dae-Sung
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose - Transnational corporations (TNCs) have influenced drastic changes (financial services, manufacturing, labor, technology transfer) in Central Eastern Europe (CEE). This paper examines the indirect changes in the CEE pattern of industrial development and market distribution. Research design, data, and methodology - Over 25 years, neighboring (or rival) countries competed to attract TNCs as a double-edged strategy for privatization and debt reduction. Through their experience attracting foreign direct investment (FDI), many countries started to reflect aspects of national capitalism. Countries also began to realize in 2010 that TNCs sought to enter markets with more favorable conditions for export-oriented manufacturing. Results - The analysis reveals that TNC investment strategies were aimed at eliminating local competition to acquire industrial "brown fields" to convert into "green fields." CEE countries have since strengthened their national systems and the support of large-scale state-owned enterprises and small and medium-sized start-up enterprises. Conclusions - CEE has changed based on industrial development and a regional structure of TNC market distribution and associated government policies. The pattern toward flexible markets gives countries the ability to further their economies.

Characteristics of the Problems of Socio-Economic Development in the Conditions of Digital Economy

  • Medynska, Tetyana;Sai, Lesia;Akimkin, Oleksandr;Kruchak, Liudmyla;Doroshenko, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.297-303
    • /
    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the study is to determine the main aspects of the problem of socio-economic development in the conditions of the digital economy. The post-industrial era is characterized by the development of the electronic environment and the transition to an information civilization. In this regard, the developed countries of the world pay considerable attention to the development of the digital economy. However, there are a significant number of problems associated with this process. The country cannot be successful in the development of the digital economy in the absence of the necessary legal framework, an economic development strategy based on digital technologies. The research methodology involves the use of several theoretical methods for analyzing and synthesizing information. As a result of the study, the key problems of socio-economic development in the digital economy were characterized.

Operational behaviour and reliability measures of a viscose staple fibre plant including deliberate failures

  • Sengar, Surabhi;Singh, S.B.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-17
    • /
    • 2012
  • This Paper deals with the stochastic behavior and failure analysis of a Viscose Staple Fibre Plant which produces fibre for making clothes. The fibre making plant is a complex system with various subsystems as: Vendor (supplies Charcoal and Sulphur, raw materials for the process), Carbon di sulphide Plant, Acid Plant, Pulp Plant and Processing Plant. The considered system can completely fail due to failure of any of the subsystems. The Carbon di Sulphide Plant can fail in two different ways, due to lack of Sulphur or Charcoal. Processing Plant has the configuration 5-out-of-10: d and 6-out-of-10: f. It is also assumed that the system can fail due to workers strike and catastrophic failure. All failures follow exponential time distribution whereas all repairs follow general time distribution. Preventive Maintenance policy has been applied to reduce the failure in the system. Various reliability characteristics such as transition state probabilities, steady state behavior, reliability, availability, M.T.T.F and the cost analysis have been obtained using supplementary variable technique and Gumbel-Hougaard copula methodology.

  • PDF

디지털컨텐츠를 포함한 웹기반 정보시스템의 재구성을 위한 비즈니스 프로세스 및 항해 모델링 (Business Process and Navigation Modeling for Web-based Information System including Digital Contents)

  • 최상수;황성하;박학수;장수진;이강수
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-35
    • /
    • 2002
  • 현재 다양한 디지털 컨텐츠들이 웹기반 정보시스템을 통해 구축되어 있지만, 웹기반 정보시스템의 체계적인 개발 및 유지보수의 부재로 인해 심각한 "웹 위기" 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이를 부분적으로 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 효율적인 웹의 재구성을 위한 웹기반 비즈니스 프로세스 및 항해 모델링 기술을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 BPN(Business Process Net) 모델은 웹기반 비즈니스 프로세스 명세모델이며, 시스템구조 모델, 상태전이 모델 및 사용자대화 모델은 항해명세를 위한 모델이다. 이들은 디지털컨텐츠를 포함하는 웹기반 정보시스템의 설계 및 재구성시에 활용할 수 있다.

  • PDF

Survivability Evaluation Model in Wireless Sensor Network using Software Rejuvenation

  • Parvin, Sazia;Thein, Thandar;Kim, Dong-Seong;Park, Jong-Sou
    • 융합보안논문지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.91-100
    • /
    • 2008
  • The previous works in sensor networks security have focused on the aspect of confidentiality, authentication and integrity based on cryptographic primitives. There has been no prior work to assess the survivability in systematic way. Accordingly, this paper presents a survivability model of wireless sensor networks using software rejuvenation for dual adaptive cluster head. The survivability model has state transition to reflect status of real wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we only focus on a survivability model which is capable of describing cluster head compromise in the networks and able to switch over the redundant cluster head in order to increase the survivability of that cluster. Second, this paper presents how to enhance the survivability of sensor networks using software rejuvenation methodology for dual cluster head in wireless sensor network. We model and analyze each cluster as a stochastic process based on Semi Markov Process (SMP) and Discrete Time Markov Chain (DTMC). The proof of example scenarios and numerical analysis shows the feasibility of our approach.

  • PDF

수문학적 예측의 정확도에 따른 저수지 시스템 운영의 민감도 분석 (Sensitivity Analysis for Operation a Reservoir System to Hydrologic Forecast Accuracy)

  • 김영오
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
    • /
    • 제31권6호
    • /
    • pp.855-862
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 수력발전을 위한 저수지 관리에 있어 예측오차의 영향을 살펴보기 위해 예측오차를 Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)로 측정하였고, 이를 Generalized Maintenance Of Variance Extension (GMOVE)기법을 통하여 변화시켜보았다.변화된 예측오차의 RMSE는 천이확률을 통하여 Bayesian Stochastic Dynamic Programming (BSDP)에 고려되어졌으며, 이 BSDP 모형을 이용하여 월별 방류량을 결정하였고 그 유용성을 평가하였다. 제시된 연구방법은 미국의 Skagit 시스템에 적용되었고, 그 결과로 Skagit 시스템의 운영은 예측오차의 RMSE에 비선형이므로 반응하므로 이 시스템의 운영을 개선하기 위해서는 현재의 수문학적 예측기법을 개선해야함을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Implementation of Digital Management System for the Enterprises Development and Distribution in Aviation Industry

  • TIKHONOV, Alexey;SAZONOV, Andrey
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제20권9호
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: At the industrial sites of aviation enterprises there is a significant optimization of the main production processes through the use of advanced digital technologies. The most promising are the latest technologies of industrial Internet of Things, active use of big data and practical application of artificial intelligence in production. Research design, data and methodology:The process of creating a competitive product in the high-tech aviation sector is actively linked to the investment appeal of aircraft and helicopter construction products, which is built on the basis of reducing production and time costs through the creation of an effective digital system. Results: The aviation cluster of Rostec State Corporation is currently being transformed in a significant way. The leading enterprises of the Russian aviation industry are actively mastering cooperation schemes using integrated digital management principles and the widespread introduction of digital products from leading Russian vendors. Conclusions: Following the transition to electronic aircraft design technologies and modern materials in the production of aircraft, UAC continues to improve all production processes through robotization and optimization of technological processes, due to the introduction of aircraft assembly technology in accordance with digital models.