• Title/Summary/Keyword: State Information

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Hybrid PD-Servo State Feedback Control Algorithm for Swing up Inverted Pendulum System

  • Nundrakwang, Songmoung;Benjanarasuth, Taworn;Ngamwiwit, Jongkol;Komine, Noriyuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.690-693
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a hybrid PD-servo state feedback control algorithm for swing up inverted pendulum system is proposed. It consists of two parts. The first part is the PD position control for swinging up the pendulum from the natural pendent position to around the upright position and the second part is the servo state feedback control for stabilizing the inverted pendulum in upright position. The first controller is PD controller and it is tuned to control the position of the pendulum by moving the cart back and forth until the pendulum swings up around the upright position. Then the second controller will be switched to stabilize the inverted pendulum in its upright position. The controller in this stage is the servo state feedback controller designed by pole placement. Experimental results of PD type swinging up control system, of stabilizing servo state feedback control system and of the proposed hybrid PD-servo state feedback control system to swing up and stabilize inverted pendulum show that the proposed method is effective and reliable for actual implementation while it is simple.

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The Formation of Managerial Competence of the Future Head of Preschool Education by Means of Information and Communication Technologies

  • Nataliia, Dudnyk;Valentyna, Kryvda;Svitlana, Popychenco;Nelia, Skrypnyk;Tetiana, Duka
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.287-299
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    • 2022
  • The article deals with the formation of managerial competence of the future head of preschool education institution by means of information and communication technology as a prerequisite for his ability to act competently and objectively evaluate actions and understand the interaction of forms and content of preschool education. The article aimed to study the effectiveness of information and communication technologies in the formation of managerial competence of the future head of preschool education institution. To achieve the objectives, the methods of comparative and systematic analysis were used to compare different views on the problem under study, namely, the formation of managerial competence of the future head of preschool education institution by means of information and communication technologies. The authors of the article determined that the use of information and communication technologies in the preparation of future heads of preschool educational institutions is of great importance and is an indicator in the structure of managerial competence. The priority directions of the use of various software products for the study of the modern Ukrainian language, methods of teaching the Ukrainian language contribute to the intensification of learning material. It is noted that the current state of development of information technologies and their widespread use in education satisfies the requirements of the objectivity of the assessment obtained the quality of the control process of forming the managerial competence of the future leader in the context of the general problems of pre-school education. It is noted that the means of information and communication technologies play a leading role in creating new educational policies and projects, as they motivate the way of access to knowledge.

Integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to the Library and Information Science Curriculum: The Practicum in Library Schools in Rivers State

  • Juliet Alex-Nmecha;Onyema Nsirim
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2023
  • The study investigated the Integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to the Library and Information Science Curriculum: The Practicum in Library Schools in Rivers State. Descriptive survey design was used with a population 374 comprising 21 LIS educators and 353 Four Hundred Level Library and Information Science Students from University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, and Ignatius Ajuru University of Education Port Harcourt. Census sampling technique was used to select the LIS educators and purposive sampling technique was used to the select the Four Hundred Level LIS students. Questionnaire and checklist were used for data collection. 90% and 97% responses were found valid for analysis for LIS Educators and LIS students respectively. The study was analyzed using mean rating, standard deviation and simple percentage. The study revealed that ICT courses were integrated into LIS curriculum in Library schools in Rivers State but LIS educators lacked the ICT skills to teach ICT practicum consequently, the students were not properly taught ICT practicum. However, students had positive perception of ICT practicum. Notwithstanding, lack of ICT skills, poor policy implementation, lack of state-of-the-art infrastructure and nonchalant attitudes of staff towards the adoption of ICT constituted the challenges faced in the implementation of ICT practicum. The study therefore, recommended that the management of library schools in Rivers State should implement ICT practicum by hiring competent staff maybe from computers science department to teach the practicum for the interim. Subsequently, recruitment of librarians should include strictly ICT compliant.

A Rule-based Approach for the recognition of system isolation state using information on circuit breakers (차단기 정보를 이용한 계통의 분리 상태 인식의 룰-베이스적 접근)

  • Park, Y.M.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.841-842
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    • 1988
  • For determination of black-out area and restoration area by an expert system for fault section estimation and power system restoration using information from circuit breakers, it is necessary that the recognition of system isolation state and a method of finding the change of system isolation state by the state transition of breakers in isolated system. This paper presents a method of resolving the above problem by rule-based approach.

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The Characteristics of Silicon Oxides for Artificial Neural Network Design (인공신경회로망 설계를 위한 실리콘 산화막 특성)

  • Kang, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.475-476
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    • 2007
  • The stress induced leakage currents will affect data retention in synapse transistors and the stress current, transient current is used to estimate to fundamental limitations on oxide thicknesses. The synapse transistor made by thin silicon oxides has represented the neural states and the manipulation which gaves unipolar weights. The weight value of synapse transistor was caused by the bias conditions. Excitatory state and inhibitory state according to weighted values affected the channel current. The stress induced leakage currents affected excitatory state and inhibitory state.

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Derivative State Constrained Optimal $H_{2}$ Integral Controller and its Application to Crane System

  • Komine, Noriyuki;Benjanarasuth, Taworn;Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2076-2080
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    • 2005
  • Study in this paper concerns the optimal $H_{2}$ integral servo problems for linear crane model systems via the constraints of the derivatives of state variables added to the standard constraints. It is shown in the paper that the derivative state constrained optimal $H_{2}$ integral servo problems can be reduced to the standard optimal $H_{2}$ control problem. The main subject of the paper is to apply the results of derivative state constrained $H_{2}$ integral servo theorem in crane system. The effect of our proposed controller with respect to mitigate an under damping for crane model system is also verified.

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Multimodal Dialog System Using Hidden Information State Dialog Manager (Hidden Information State 대화 관리자를 이용한 멀티모달 대화시스템)

  • Kim, Kyung-Duk;Lee, Geun-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a multimodal dialog system that uses Hidden Information State (HIS) method to manage the human-machine dialog. HIS dialog manager is a variation of classic partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP), which provides one of the stochastic dialog modeling frameworks. Because dialog modeling using conventional POMDP requires very large size of state space, it has been hard to apply POMDP to the real domain of dialog system. In HIS dialog manager, system groups the belief states to reduce the size of state space, so that HIS dialog manager can be used in real world domain of dialog system. We adapted this HIS method to Smart-home domain multimodal dialog system.

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Development of The Robust State Estimator using Linear Programming (선형계획법을 이용한 견실한 상태추정기의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Sup;Kwon, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Hong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a robust power system state estimator using linear programming(LP). LP state estimators minimize the weighted sum of the absolute values of the measurement residuals. In this paper, WLS(weighted least square) and WLAV(weighted least absolute value) state estimators are run with same measurement sets including bad data in order to compare the robustness to bad data and convergence characteristics of the two methods. Simulations with three test cases are performed and the results are presented, using IEEE 14 bus system.

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Recognition of Stable State of EEG using Wavelet Transform and Power Spectrum Analysis (웨이브렛 변환과 파워 스펙트럼 분석을 이용한 EEG의 안정 상태 인식에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Seo;Kil, Se-Kee;Lim, Seon-Ah;Min, Hong-Ki;Her, Woong;Hong, Seung-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.879-880
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    • 2006
  • The subject of this paper is to recognize the stable state of EEG using wavelet transform and power spectrum analysis. An alpha wave, showed in stable state, is dominant wave for a human EEG and a beta wave displayed excited state. We decomposed EEG signal into an alpha wave and a beta wave in the process of wavelet transform. And we calculated each power spectrum of EEG signal, an alpha wave and a beta wave using Fast Fourier Transform. We recognized the stable state by making a comparison between power spectrum ratios respectively.

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