• Title/Summary/Keyword: Start motor

Search Result 289, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Design of Self-Starting Hybrid Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Connected Directly to Line

  • Eker, Mustafa;Akar, Mehmet;Emeksiz, Cem;Dogan, Zafer;Fenercioglu, Ahmet
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1917-1926
    • /
    • 2018
  • In view of the current state of the reserves of electric energy generated resources and the share of electric motors in electricity consumption, many researches and studies related to efficiency in electric motors are being made. The presented work is related to the Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (AF-PMSM), which has recently undergone significant work based on the development of magnet and motor technology. In this study, a novel AF-PMSM was designed analytically through Finite Element Method (FEM) which can be started by connecting to a line such as an asynchronous motor in a transient state and can operate with high efficiency and power factor after synchronization in steady state without the need for an expensive motor drive. According to the obtained FEM results, a design with an efficiency class of IE4 of 5.5 kW shaft power, a 4 poles motor was obtained. As a result, economic calculations indicate that the extra cost of the designed Line start AF-PMSM with respect to the asynchronous motor is rapidly compensated by energy saving due to a more efficient operation, especially constant speed operations. As a result of the analysis obtained, the targeted values are reached. For induction motors and radial flux permanent magnet synchronous motors, a good alternative motor that can operate with high efficiency and power factor has been obtained.

A experimental Study on Insulation Breaking Fire Case of Starter Motor B Terminal (스타트모터 B단자 절연파괴 화재사례에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Woo, Seung Woo;Park, J.M.;Hyun, B.S.;Nam, J.W.;Park, W.S.;Kim, J.P.;Cho, Y.J.;Goh, J.M.;Park, N.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce a case of a fire accident during parking of a large truck that is repeatedly occurring. The shape and location of the combustion and electrical singularity commonly found in other vehicle fire accidents could limit the starter motor as the ignition section. In addition, it was possible to confirm the electrical melting singularity that could act as a cause of ignition between the start motor B terminal and the start motor enclosure. By combining the above investigations and investigations, it was possible to estimate the electric fire expressed from insulation breaking of the starter motor B terminal, and by using the renewable starter motor comparison product mounted on the fire vehicle, an experiment was performed to reproduce the ignition process from the starter motor under specific conditions. So. It is hoped that this will raise awareness about vehicle fires, which can lead to large fires or casualties, share the risks of using starter motors for regeneration, and help in the rapid and accurate investigation of similar vehicle fires in the future.

Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase Line Start Synchrous Motor (단상 유도형 동기전동기의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Sol;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Byung-Bok;Lee, Ju;Ko, Kwon-Min;Kim, Tea-Duk;Oh, Sang-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.648-650
    • /
    • 2002
  • SPLSSM may operate with very high efficiencies and near unity power factor, SPLSSM has been shown to be capable of desirable steady state performance, but is known to have undesirable staring performance because starting asynchronously by means of an induction cage, it operates in steady state performance of a PM motor. This combination provides the steady state performance of a permanent magnet motor without the need for an expensive drive system. However, that combination makes it difficult to analyze the transient behaviors. This paper investigates the behaviors of Single-Phase Line-Start Synchronous Motor using finite element method combined analytic method. It is shown that finite element modeling is capable of giving accurate prediction of performances. Varying the value of capacitance and material of permanent magnet shows the effect on the dynamic characteristics in this paper.

  • PDF

Design of Magnetic Circuit of Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor to Develop the Characteristics at the Steady State (정상상태 특성 개선을 위한 단상 영구자석형 동기기의 자기회로 설계)

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Nam, Hyuk;Jung, Seung-Kyu;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Jung, Tae-Uk;Baek, Seung-Myun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.6
    • /
    • pp.254-261
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study investigates magnetic circuit design of the Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPM) to develop the characteristics in steady state. In this paper, the saliency ratio, that is the ratio of q-axial inductance to d-axial inductance, and the inductance difference between q-axial inductance and d-axial inductance are increased. Design factor is selected permanent magnet position and rotor diameter. The analysis method of the synchronous motor on d-/q- axis coordinates is used for the positive component and the equivalent circuit of the induction motor is applied for the negative component analysis. Back-emf and d-q- axial inductance is analyzed by using 2 dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM). Characteristic analysis results with variation of design factor are reflected magnetic circuit design of LSPM. The characteristics of design model are compared with the characteristic of initial model.

LuGre Model-Based Neural Network Friction Compensator in a Linear Motor Stage

  • Horng, Rong-Hwang;Lin, Li-Ren;Lee, An-Chen
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a LuGre Model-Based Neural Network (MBNN) friction compensation algorithm for a linear motor stage. For matching the friction phenomena in both the motion-start region and the motion-reverse region, the LuGre dynamic model is employed into the proposed compensation algorithm. After training of the model-based neural network is completed, the estimated friction for compensation is obtained. From the obtained result we find that the new structure gains advantage over the non-friction compensation system on the performance of the compensator in both regions. The proposed compensator is evaluated and compared experimentally with an uncompensated system on a microcomputer controlled linear motor tracking system in the final section of the paper. The experimental results show the improvement on the maximum velocity error and the root mean square tracking error in the motion-start region ranges from 34% to 53% and from 53% to 75% respectively, and in the motion-reverse region from 48% to 65% and from 79% to 90% respectively.

A Study on Starting Algorithm of Large Synchronous Motor for Gas Turbine in Field-Weakening Region using SFC (SFC를 이용한 약계자 영역에서 가스터빈용 동기 전동기의 기동 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Kang, Youn-Jong;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.411-419
    • /
    • 2008
  • SFC(Static Frequence Converter)system has come to be used as start up drive system for large synchronous motor in many industry applications. Many papers have been presented the control algorithm for pumped storage power generation using SFC system but they did not included about start up algorithm of SFC system for gas turbine. This paper presents the field weakening control algorithm for a large synchronous motor using output signal of anti-windup in PI current regulator and the results of experiment show that the proposed algorithm is proper and effective.

A Survey of Deterioration Causes of High Voltage Motors in Power Plants (발전소 고압전동기 열화 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Yeol;Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Byeong-Rae;Kong, Tae-Sik;Kim, Byong-Han;Lee, Sang-Kil;Lee, Jong-Hweon;Choi, Hong-Suck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.10
    • /
    • pp.807-811
    • /
    • 2011
  • When the high voltage motor fails in power plants, there will be an occurrence where the generator's output would be reduced or the generators would trip. Despite of these effects, the causes of deterioration of the high voltage motor is very seldom investigated. In this paper, the collected data which tested in the field over 10 years have been treated statistically, and analyzed to correlate the insulation deterioration of high voltage motor and installation environment, number of start/stop, and service life. Moreover, the proper period of insulation test is developed to map out maintenance strategy and reduce maintenance costs.

Development of an Electronic Starting Controller for Starting Motor of Packaged Power Systems (이동식발전설비의 기동전동기용 전자식 시동 제어장치 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.700-706
    • /
    • 2012
  • The core technology of a starting device in the packaged power system is the pinion gear shifting device and to limit the initial starting voltage. Although the conventional products have been used the starting controller using mechanical contactor, these have a big problem such as the uncertainty for the start of starting motor after a pinion gear is completely shifted or the arc demage due to high current. In this study, in order to solve these problems, we designed and fabricated a new product to achieve the safety and reliability as follows: the pinion gear-shifting control circuits to eliminate the uncertainty of the start, the starting control system using semiconductor device to prevent the arc demage of contactor caused by high current, a start safety devices for soft starting of series motor. In addition, we obtained the electrical safety by separating the pinion gear control circuit and the source circuit of motor.

Characteristic Analysis of Synchronous induction motor with Permanant Magnets & Its application (영구자석 유도동기전동기의 특성해석 및 시제품에의 응용)

  • Han, Moon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.324-326
    • /
    • 1999
  • For induction motors cannot maintain constant speed in various speed conditions, synchronous motors are generally used. But synchronous motor oscillate in shocking load, and it cannot start by itself for the lack of starting torque. In this paper, we analyzed the synchronous induction motor which has both characteristics, and compared the experimental results with FEM analysis.

  • PDF

Output Characteristics of Capacitor-run type Single Phase Induction Motor considering Capacitance (구동 커패시터의 용량에 따른 단상유도전동기 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Dal-Eun;Jin, Yong-Sun;Choi, Chul-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.848-850
    • /
    • 2002
  • Single phase induction motor is directly used usual source, it can be a source of an appliance such as mechanical fan, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. Especially capacitor-run single phase induction motor is suitable to make more inexpensive and high efficient products because it is more high efficiency, and good to start than other single phase induction motors. Generally, voltage and current of capacitor-run single phase induction motor transfer to the part of positive phase and negative phase based on two motor theory. In this paper, we simulate the torque characteristics to capacitance variation from single phase induction motor's equivalent circuit. Through the test using the real motor, we compare and investigate the maximum torque of run state related with capacitance and the adequacy of the converted model.

  • PDF