• 제목/요약/키워드: Start Motor

검색결과 289건 처리시간 0.038초

Design of Self-Starting Hybrid Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Connected Directly to Line

  • Eker, Mustafa;Akar, Mehmet;Emeksiz, Cem;Dogan, Zafer;Fenercioglu, Ahmet
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1917-1926
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    • 2018
  • In view of the current state of the reserves of electric energy generated resources and the share of electric motors in electricity consumption, many researches and studies related to efficiency in electric motors are being made. The presented work is related to the Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (AF-PMSM), which has recently undergone significant work based on the development of magnet and motor technology. In this study, a novel AF-PMSM was designed analytically through Finite Element Method (FEM) which can be started by connecting to a line such as an asynchronous motor in a transient state and can operate with high efficiency and power factor after synchronization in steady state without the need for an expensive motor drive. According to the obtained FEM results, a design with an efficiency class of IE4 of 5.5 kW shaft power, a 4 poles motor was obtained. As a result, economic calculations indicate that the extra cost of the designed Line start AF-PMSM with respect to the asynchronous motor is rapidly compensated by energy saving due to a more efficient operation, especially constant speed operations. As a result of the analysis obtained, the targeted values are reached. For induction motors and radial flux permanent magnet synchronous motors, a good alternative motor that can operate with high efficiency and power factor has been obtained.

스타트모터 B단자 절연파괴 화재사례에 대한 실험적 연구 (A experimental Study on Insulation Breaking Fire Case of Starter Motor B Terminal)

  • 우승우;박정만;현병수;남정우;박우식;김진표;조영진;고재모;박남규
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce a case of a fire accident during parking of a large truck that is repeatedly occurring. The shape and location of the combustion and electrical singularity commonly found in other vehicle fire accidents could limit the starter motor as the ignition section. In addition, it was possible to confirm the electrical melting singularity that could act as a cause of ignition between the start motor B terminal and the start motor enclosure. By combining the above investigations and investigations, it was possible to estimate the electric fire expressed from insulation breaking of the starter motor B terminal, and by using the renewable starter motor comparison product mounted on the fire vehicle, an experiment was performed to reproduce the ignition process from the starter motor under specific conditions. So. It is hoped that this will raise awareness about vehicle fires, which can lead to large fires or casualties, share the risks of using starter motors for regeneration, and help in the rapid and accurate investigation of similar vehicle fires in the future.

단상 유도형 동기전동기의 동특성 해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase Line Start Synchrous Motor)

  • 김솔;장기봉;김병복;이주;고권민;김태덕;오상경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.648-650
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    • 2002
  • SPLSSM may operate with very high efficiencies and near unity power factor, SPLSSM has been shown to be capable of desirable steady state performance, but is known to have undesirable staring performance because starting asynchronously by means of an induction cage, it operates in steady state performance of a PM motor. This combination provides the steady state performance of a permanent magnet motor without the need for an expensive drive system. However, that combination makes it difficult to analyze the transient behaviors. This paper investigates the behaviors of Single-Phase Line-Start Synchronous Motor using finite element method combined analytic method. It is shown that finite element modeling is capable of giving accurate prediction of performances. Varying the value of capacitance and material of permanent magnet shows the effect on the dynamic characteristics in this paper.

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정상상태 특성 개선을 위한 단상 영구자석형 동기기의 자기회로 설계 (Design of Magnetic Circuit of Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor to Develop the Characteristics at the Steady State)

  • 오영진;남혁;정승규;홍정표;정태욱;백승면
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates magnetic circuit design of the Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPM) to develop the characteristics in steady state. In this paper, the saliency ratio, that is the ratio of q-axial inductance to d-axial inductance, and the inductance difference between q-axial inductance and d-axial inductance are increased. Design factor is selected permanent magnet position and rotor diameter. The analysis method of the synchronous motor on d-/q- axis coordinates is used for the positive component and the equivalent circuit of the induction motor is applied for the negative component analysis. Back-emf and d-q- axial inductance is analyzed by using 2 dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM). Characteristic analysis results with variation of design factor are reflected magnetic circuit design of LSPM. The characteristics of design model are compared with the characteristic of initial model.

LuGre Model-Based Neural Network Friction Compensator in a Linear Motor Stage

  • Horng, Rong-Hwang;Lin, Li-Ren;Lee, An-Chen
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a LuGre Model-Based Neural Network (MBNN) friction compensation algorithm for a linear motor stage. For matching the friction phenomena in both the motion-start region and the motion-reverse region, the LuGre dynamic model is employed into the proposed compensation algorithm. After training of the model-based neural network is completed, the estimated friction for compensation is obtained. From the obtained result we find that the new structure gains advantage over the non-friction compensation system on the performance of the compensator in both regions. The proposed compensator is evaluated and compared experimentally with an uncompensated system on a microcomputer controlled linear motor tracking system in the final section of the paper. The experimental results show the improvement on the maximum velocity error and the root mean square tracking error in the motion-start region ranges from 34% to 53% and from 53% to 75% respectively, and in the motion-reverse region from 48% to 65% and from 79% to 90% respectively.

SFC를 이용한 약계자 영역에서 가스터빈용 동기 전동기의 기동 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Starting Algorithm of Large Synchronous Motor for Gas Turbine in Field-Weakening Region using SFC)

  • 유호선;이주현;강윤종;황선환;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.411-419
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    • 2008
  • 대용량 동기 발전/전동기 기동운전에는 주로 사이리스터를 이용한 정지형 주파수 변환 장치(SFC : Static Frequency Converter)시스템이 널리 사용되고 있다. 지금까지의 국내 SFC에 대한 연구는 주로 양수 발전 시스템에 관한 연구가 주류를 이루고 있어 가스터빈용 SFC 시스템에 관한 구체적인 기동 알고리즘에 관한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 PI 전류 제어기의 안티 와인드업 출력 신호를 이용한 가스터빈 동기 전동기의 기동을 위한 새로운 약계자 제어 알고리즘을 제안하였으며 이에 대한 실효성과 타당성을 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

발전소 고압전동기 열화 요인 분석 (A Survey of Deterioration Causes of High Voltage Motors in Power Plants)

  • 김경열;김희동;김병래;공태식;김병한;이상길;이종훤;최홍석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.807-811
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    • 2011
  • When the high voltage motor fails in power plants, there will be an occurrence where the generator's output would be reduced or the generators would trip. Despite of these effects, the causes of deterioration of the high voltage motor is very seldom investigated. In this paper, the collected data which tested in the field over 10 years have been treated statistically, and analyzed to correlate the insulation deterioration of high voltage motor and installation environment, number of start/stop, and service life. Moreover, the proper period of insulation test is developed to map out maintenance strategy and reduce maintenance costs.

이동식발전설비의 기동전동기용 전자식 시동 제어장치 개발 (Development of an Electronic Starting Controller for Starting Motor of Packaged Power Systems)

  • 김종수;윤경국;서동환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.700-706
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    • 2012
  • 이동식발전설비에서 시동장치의 핵심기술은 피니언기어 쉬프팅 장치와 초기 기동전압을 제한하는 것이며 기존의 제품에서는 기계적 주접점을 이용한 시동 제어장치를 사용하고 있다. 하지만 완전한 피니언기어 쉬프팅 후 시동전동기의 기동의 불확실성이나 대전류에 의한 주접점의 아크손상 등의 큰 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 기동의 불확실성 제거를 위한 피니언기어 쉬프팅 제어회로, 대전류에 의한 접점의 아크손상 방지를 위해 반도체 소자를 이용한 시동 제어시스템, 직권전동기의 소프트 스타팅을 위한 기동 안전장치 등을 새롭게 설계, 제작하여 안전성과 신뢰성을 얻고자 하였다. 또한, 피니언기어 제어회로와 전동기 전원회로를 분리하여 전기적 안전성을 확보하였다.

영구자석 유도동기전동기의 특성해석 및 시제품에의 응용 (Characteristic Analysis of Synchronous induction motor with Permanant Magnets & Its application)

  • 한문규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 1999
  • For induction motors cannot maintain constant speed in various speed conditions, synchronous motors are generally used. But synchronous motor oscillate in shocking load, and it cannot start by itself for the lack of starting torque. In this paper, we analyzed the synchronous induction motor which has both characteristics, and compared the experimental results with FEM analysis.

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구동 커패시터의 용량에 따른 단상유도전동기 출력특성에 관한 연구 (Output Characteristics of Capacitor-run type Single Phase Induction Motor considering Capacitance)

  • 김철진;이달은;진용선;최철용;백수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.848-850
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    • 2002
  • Single phase induction motor is directly used usual source, it can be a source of an appliance such as mechanical fan, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. Especially capacitor-run single phase induction motor is suitable to make more inexpensive and high efficient products because it is more high efficiency, and good to start than other single phase induction motors. Generally, voltage and current of capacitor-run single phase induction motor transfer to the part of positive phase and negative phase based on two motor theory. In this paper, we simulate the torque characteristics to capacitance variation from single phase induction motor's equivalent circuit. Through the test using the real motor, we compare and investigate the maximum torque of run state related with capacitance and the adequacy of the converted model.

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