• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standby Power

Search Result 236, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Design and Implementation of User Pattern based Standby Power Reduction System Applying Zigbee-MQTT in a Smart Building Environment (스마트빌딩 환경에서 Zigbee-MQTT를 이용한 사용자 패턴 기반 대기전력 저감 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Young-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1158-1164
    • /
    • 2020
  • In Korea, the dependence on imported energy is very high, and research to reduce standby power is being conducted based on Zigbee, a low-power technology, to reduce wasted power and improve power efficiency. However, because Zigbee is not an IoT standard protocol and is not network-based, it is necessary to build a network with a separate gateway, and research on standby power is insufficient because the standards for international power consumption of devices are ambiguous. Therefore, in this paper, we applied the IoT standard protocol MQTT to the existing Zigbee technology to build a network network without a separate gateway, and designed and implemented a standby power reduction system that collects standby power degradation and user patterns. As a result of evaluating with the existing system, it was confirmed that about 7.11% of standby power was consumed compared to the existing system.

Implementation of the automatic standby power blocking socket outlet having a blocking power threshold per electronic device by the smart machine (스마트 기기에 의해 전자기기별 차단전력문턱치 설정기능이 장착된 자동대기전력 차단콘센트 구현)

  • Oh, Chang-Sun;Park, Chan-Young;Kim, Dong-Hoi;Kim, Gi-Taek
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.481-489
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, the automatic standby power blocking socket outlet to reduce standby power by blocking power threshold is implemented. Where, the standby power means a flowing power when a disused power electronic is plugged into the socket outlet. The proposed socket outlet can cut off the standby power by establishing a proper block power threshold electronic device according to each electronic device because it can monitor the amount of power through the smart machines such as the real-time PC or mobile phone and directly control the blocking power threshold. The software is implemented by using Visual Studio software, code vision and SN8 C studio, and the hardware is embodied in ATmega128, SN8F27E93S, USB to UART, and relay etc. Through the simulation, we find that the standby power of the proposed method is similar to that of the conventional method in case of the cellular phone but the standby power of the proposed method is much less than that of the conventional method in case of the computer, air conditioning, and set-top box. Therefore, it is proved that the proposed socket outlet has a superior performance in terms of the standby power.

Standby Power Reduction Technique due to the Minimization of voltage difference between input and output in AC 60Hz (대기전력 최소화를 위한 교류전압 입력에 따른 저전압 구동회로 설계)

  • Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.1018-1019
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, standby power reduction techniques of AC/DC adaptor were developed, consuming power almost arrived to 300mW level. The standby power losses are composed of the input filter loss 11.8mW, the control IC for AC/DC adaptor 18mW, the switching loss 9.53mW and the feedback loss 123mW. And there are the standby power reduction techniques. In this paper, in order to reduce the standby power of SMPS more, the loss due to a voltage difference between input and output is reduced by the control circuit which is composed of the low voltage driving circuit and voltage regulator. The low voltage driving circuit operates on the low voltage of input and off the high voltage. The low voltage driving IC was produced by the $1.0{\mu}m$, high voltage DMOS process.

  • PDF

A Case Study of Measuring and Analyzing Electric Energy Usage in University Facilities Using Smart Plug (스마트플러그(IOT)를 이용한 대학시설의 전기에너지 사용량 계측 및 분석 사례 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Lee, Chun-Kyong;Park, Tae-Keun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
    • /
    • v.34 no.9
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to demonstrate and analyze the function of a Smart Plug before and after it is applied on the electrical appliances by controlling standby power usage. The research measures and analyzes the amount of electrical energy used while activating the Smart Plug with two types of appliances in a university facilities. The smart plugs were applied into a Group 1 appliances (Multi-function device, computer, laptop, Air con) which completely hinder the standby power, and a Group 2 appliances (Refrigerator, cold and hot water dispenser) which does not completely hinder the standby powers due to the characteristics of the function. First, the total standby power saving of all electrical appliances (Group 1 and Group 2) using the Smart plug was measured as 4.59%. Second, the energy saving of the Group 1 products was analyzed as 26.43%. Third, the standby power saving of the air conditioners from mid October to early December was measured as 31.06%, during the seasons when air conditioning was not actively in use. The research indicates that all specified appliances did have better energy efficiency with the Smart plug regardless of the amount of energy usage.

A Development of Module Operating on Standby-power Reduction for Low-speedy PLC Modem (저속 PLC 모뎀을 위한 대기전력 절감 모듈 개발)

  • Kim Ki-Hyun;Kim Ji-Hong;Kim Nam-Kyun;Kim Sang-Cheol;Seo Kil-Soo;Kim Eun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1537-1539
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a supplementary module reducing the standby-power of Power Line Communication(PLC) modem, one of the network equipments that take up much of the stand-by power. This supplementary module consists of three parts, such as a compare part, a control part, and a switch part. This supplementary module controls the power going from the power supply element into PLC modem, which brings about the effect of standby-power reduction. It is assured that over $30\%$ standby-power reduction is estimated when we applied this module to a low-speedy PLC control modem.

  • PDF

A Development of Module Operating on Standby-power Reduction for PLC Control Modem (제어용 PLC 모뎀을 위한 대기전력 절감 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Kl-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Hong;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Kim, Sang-Cheol;Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Eun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07a
    • /
    • pp.296-299
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a supplementary module reducing tile standby-power of Power Line Communication(PLC) modem, one of the network equipments that take up much of tile stand-by power. This supplementary module consists of three parts, such as a compare part, a control part, and a switch part. This supplementary module controls the power going from the power supply element into PLC modem, which brings about the effect of standby-power reduction. It is assured that over 30% standby-power reduction is estimated when we applied this module to a low-speedy PLC control modem.

  • PDF

A Study of Recognition-Based user Multi-Smart Plug System (사용자 인식 기반 멀티-스마트 플러그에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Lee, Hunseok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2976-2983
    • /
    • 2013
  • Interest in reducing standby power is increasing because of electric power shortages. Most of electric equipment are in standby state that does not use a function of the original, most electronic devices consume a lot of electric power even in standby mode. In many countries, research on the smart plug is advanced in order to prevent power consumption due to standby state. However, due to the nature of the function, expensive in many case. These smart plugs would be to cut the standby power using motion detecting sensor or pattern control of the user. Theses features have no advantages because of malfunction of motion detecting sensor and in accordance with the diversification ot user's pattern. In this study, developing a multi-smart plug system that linked with bluetooth function of user's smart phone. Using smart phone bluetooth function, determination of the position of the user. The suggestion smart plug cutting the standby power of the electronic apparatus. It was confirmed that it is able to reduce the power consumption according to the location of the user.

A Development of Standby-power supporting Home-Network Gateway (홈게이트웨이 대기전력 절감기술 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hak;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.08a
    • /
    • pp.115-116
    • /
    • 2009
  • Home-network gateway always powered on, while network data is not transferred. And the Power consumption of networked electric devices are greatly increased, to support higher speed data transfer. To reduce the power consumption of networked electric devices, some ideas were proposed. Such as ALR, Proxying, Subset-PHY. In this paper we propose a scheme to reduce power consumption of Home-Network Gateway. Proposed Home-network Gateway architecture consumes less than 1W in passive standby mode.

  • PDF

Modeling for Discovery the Cutoff Point in Standby Power and Implementation of Group Formation Algorithm (대기전력 차단시점 발견을 위한 모델링과 그룹생성 알고리즘 구현)

  • Park, Tae-Jin;Kim, Su-Do;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-121
    • /
    • 2009
  • First reason for generation of standby power is because starting voltage must pass through from the source of electricity to IC. The second reason is due to current when IC is in operation. Purpose of this abstract is on structures of simple modules that automatically switch on or off through analysis of state on standby power and analysis of cutoff point patterns as well as application of algorithms. To achieve this, this paper is based on analysis of electric signals and modeling. Also, on/off cutoff criteria has been established for reduction of standby power. To find on/off cutoff point, that is executed algorithm of similar group and leading pattern group generation in the standby power state. Therefore, the algorithm was defined as an important parameter of the subtraction value of calculated between $1^{st}$ SCS, $2^{nd}$ SCS, and the median value of sampling coefficient per second from a wall outlet.

  • PDF

Design of Power Management System Supporting Automatic Detection and Cutoff of Standby Power for Enhancing User Convenience (사용자 편의성 향상을 위한 대기전력 자동검출 및 차단 기능을 지원하는 전원 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Suk-Il;Choi, Kwang-Soon;Hong, Ji-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2014
  • A Power Management System(PMS), which provides the functions of automatic detection and cutoff of home appliances' standby power without user intervention, is presented in this paper. A client in this system measures the power consumption of a home appliance plugged in it and transmits the information to a server in real-time over a wireless network. The server analyzes the features of the power consumption of home appliances and detects if any home appliance consumes standby power. The detected standby power information is used to create the information of the home appliance and to build a database, which will finally offer the automatic detection and cutoff of the standby power without any configuration through user intervention.