• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard of Establishment

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정규직과 비정규직의 임금격차: 사업체-근로자 연결패널을 이용한 추정 (Wage Differentials between Standard and Non-standard Workers: Evidence from an Establishment-worker Matched Data)

  • 이인재
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.119-139
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문은 사업체-근로자 연결패널 자료(establishment-worker matched panel data)를 이용하여 정규직과 비정규직의 임금 격차를 추정한다. 사업체-근로자 연결패널 자료의 특성을 활용하면 관찰되지 않는 근로자 특성과 사업체 특성 모두를 통제한 임금격차의 추정이 가능하다. 연결 자료의 구조를 반영한 고정효과 모형(fixed effect model)의 추정 결과에 의하면 정규직과 비정규직 사이의 임금 격차를 6.5~8.4%이다. 이는 OLS로 추정된 임금격차의 30~40% 수준이다. 따라서 횡단면 분석에서 발견되는 정규직과 비정규직의 임금격차의 상당 부분은 근로자와 사업체의 관찰되지 않은 특성에 의해 설명될 수 있다.

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ISO 26000(사회적 책임) 국제표준제정과 이행이 우리 산업에 미치는 영향과 효율적 대응방안 -국내 기업에 대한 ISO 26000의 영향력 분석을 중심으로- (Effect Analysis and Effective Responsive Measures of ISO 26000 Global Standard Establishment and Its Implementation in Korea)

  • 김형욱
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.236-247
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    • 2010
  • This study was preformed to analyze the effect of ISO 26000(Global Standard on Social Responsibility(SR)) establishment and implementation on Korean Industries, and to take proper responsive measures as the results. ISO 26000 Global Standard was begun to prepare the establishment from 2003, and now being ended to be implemented as the effective SR Global Standard. If the ISO 26000 is published, almost countries must prepare the suitable process to implement its contents. But, many organizations involving the government and the enterprises in Korea have not the complete informations and knowledges about the ISO 26000 Global Standard and the implementation processes. This is serious problem. So, this study was aimed and performed to cope with this problem. In this study, the effect analysis of the establishment ISO 26000 Global Standard on Korean Economy and the industries will be performed, and the effective measures to prepare for its implementation will be taken. Especially the measures of the individual company to this situation will be discussed.

대학시설 법적 기준의 적정성 분석 연구 (A Study of Propriety Analysis on the Legal Standard of University Facilities)

  • 류수훈;이화룡
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2016
  • After the twenty-first century, the university emphasize on the role of knowledge creation facilities, and for this, various social and educational requirements are changing the environment of higher education. These change makes university that has old facilities difficult to correspond environmental changes. The purpose of this study is to review the facilities manual of Establishment and Management of university and to suggest amendment of Establishment and Management of university by exploring the university educational environment and facilities plan to respond various changes. We reviewed division of university studies, classification system of facilities, Area Standard of building and site in th provision for university establishment and operation, based on studying domestic university facilities standards, space management standards, facilities condition of national/private university and doing a survey of university facilities satisfaction and propriety of facilities standard in 120 universities. According to this study on validity and propriety of rules, we suggest amendment of Establishment and Management of university that can respond changing higher education environment.

쇼어경도표준의 확립에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Establishment of Shore Hardness Standards)

  • 방건용;탁내형;봉하헌
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2002
  • Shore hardness test was developed in 1906 to overcome the limit of Brinell hardness test. However, the detailed requirements on the tester was not clearly specified except the scale, i.e., 100 HS for high carbon steel and 10 HS for soft brass. As a result, the shore hardness was used for quite long time without well established standards. For the establishment of hardness standards, standard tester, standard procedure, and standard hardness block must be provided. So far the standard of Shore hardness was maintained by correlating Shore hardness scale to Vickers hardness through converting equation. This is the so called converted Shore hardness and it is not the true Shore hardness standard strictly. In this paper, the possibility of establishing Shore hardness standard based on the Shore standard hardness tester is reported.

정상 설색의 수치적 기준에 관한 고찰 (An investigation of normal range of tongue color in numerical coordinate)

  • 김창희;김기왕
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2013
  • Objectives Although tongue diagnosis is one of major diagnostic methods in east Asian traditional medicine, the standard of normal tongue color have not established. So we tried to suggest the method to establish the standard of normal tongue color range and the pilot data about the normal range. Materials and methods: 22 precedent study papers that presented the numerical data of normal (light red) tongue color were analyzed. At the same time, 46 adult people tongue color data were also collected and analyzed. Results Precedent studies showed remarkable fluctuations of the range of normal tongue color. Collected tongue color data of the 46 people showed mean Hue value 2 and standard deviation 14 in HSB system. Additionally, 3 ways of standard establishment for normal tongue color were suggested. Conclusion We suggest statistical method as a reasonable method for tongue color standard establishment and $2{\pm}14$ as a reference Hue value for normal tongue color.

지하철 유지관리 계측의 기술 및 제도 개선방안 연구 (Case Study on Technology and Regulation Improvement of Subway Maintenance Monitoring)

  • 우종태;김홍석
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2000
  • By means of analyzing of monitoring technology and monitoring regulation based on maintenance monitoring system installed in subway tunnel section, it needs monitoring system, development of operating program, monitoring analyzing system and development of analysis method, establishment of maintenance monitoring standard specification, and performance of responsible monitoring supervision for applying to subway monitoring maintenance effectively in future. It requires specialized monitoring and legislation of monitoring subcontract, improvement of monitoring work contract method, establishment the standard payment of monitoring, and effective calibration and correction of monitoring system in the plan of improving monitoring regulation.

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ISO 45001 인증기준 제정에 따른 안전보건경영시스템 구축 활성화 연구 (A Study on the Activation of Establishment of Occupational Health and Safety Management System According to ISO 45001 Certification Standard)

  • 이승복;김태옥
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2020
  • 안전보건경영시스템은 기존 OHSAS 18001 및 KOSHA 18001로 양분화 되어 시행하고 있었으나, 2018년 3월 12일 국제표준인 ISO 45001이 제정됨에 따라 기존 OHSAS 18001은 ISO 45001로 변경되었고, 안전보건공단의 KOSHA 18001은 KOSHA-MS로 인증기준이 변경되어 새로운 인증기준으로 규격전환을 하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 1999년도부터 국내에 도입된 안전보건경영시스템의 적용실태 분석과 ISO 45001 인증기준 및 KOSHA-MS 인증기준을 기존 시스템과의 비교·분석을 실시하여 규격전환 시 자율적인 안전보건경영시스템의 구축 활성화 방안을 제시하였다.

한약재의 절단, 수치, 전탕법에 관한 연구II : 숙지황 (The studies about cutting, processing and decokting methods of oriental medicinal plants II : Rehmanniae Radix Preparata)

  • 김인락;황금희;주혜정;마진열
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제4권1호통권4호
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 1998
  • To improve the quality control of frequently used oriental medicinal plants, the storage, cutting, processing and decokting methods of Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. var. purpurea Makino(熟地黃) were examined. The contents of 5-hydroxymethyl-2- furaldehyde(5-HMF) of Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. var. purpurea Makino were analysed by HPLC at various conditions as the standard component. Raw materials were classified into 3 groups with their specific gravity(天 地 人黃) and determined the ding weights and the contents of water, the solid component of Ji-Hwang(地黃) was the most. Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. var purpurea Makino was steamed and dried nine times and analysed the content of 5-HMF on every time. In the case of Ji-Hwang, the standard component of the ninth sample was produced the most. But which of the tenth samples of Chun-Hwang and Yin-Hwang(天黃 人黃) were the most. The best decokting conditions which were determined by the yield of 5-HMF were as follows : non cutting, soaking time was 0 minutes, decokting time was 75 minutes after boiling. The contents of sugar on each of samples were determined. The contents of standard component increased by steaming number and the contents of sugar decreased.

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NC기계들이 포함된 기계공작공정에서의 작업연구 (Establishment of Work and Time Standards in Machining rations including NC Machines)

  • 유인선;오근태
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제18권33호
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 1995
  • This study sets a goal of establishing work standard and standard time in a machine tool process consisted of high-priced NC machine tools. Firstly, the theories of work standard and standard time in the field of NC machine tools are studies. Secondly, the theories are actually applied to a manufacturing company; work standard sheets are developed and applied to a machining center haying low operation rate, and then the increase in productivity is compared. Finally, problems to be studied later in relation to work standard and standard time are presented.

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철도차륜용 차륜규격 국제규격 부합화 연구 (A study correspond with international standard on the standard of wheel for railway rolling stock)

  • 이찬우;허현무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 2004
  • The domestic railroad industry 2004 April high-speed railroad commerce is the actual condition which is operated and the fact that in spite of railroad standard field many portion does not correspond in international standardize actuality. International standard correspondence propulsion direction and hereafter of railway rolling stock wheel standard it was presented from the research which it sees and the railway rolling stock wheel relation KS standard establishment by law direction it introduced.

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