• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.28-35
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• 2012

Critical to project success is effective stakeholder management. This paper presents a challenge for the project manager who uses traditional approaches to manage mid-level stakeholders in an organization. Dual roles of a mid-level stakeholder (as a stakeholder of a project and as an agent of the corporate) may cause problems that would result in difficulties for project managers in identifying the stakeholder's attributes and overcoming hierarchical authority expectation. However, the dual roles of the stakeholder result in its weakness in the project-stakeholder relationship. Can a project leverage its strategic role for effective upward influence by linking project objectives to corporate strategic objectives? To address this research question, case study method was used to gain a deeper understanding of mid-level stakeholder's salience. This research proposes an upward influence strategy to embed a project-stakeholder relationship in a hierarchical stakeholder network.

• 인터넷정보학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.68-77
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• 2013

This article consists of 3 parts. Part I is multi stakeholder approach on Internet governance system. Part II is analysis of the Korean Internet governance system. In this part, I explain relevant laws in Korea, including Korean Internet Address Resources Act. Part III is my suggestion on Korean Internet governance system using a multi stakeholder approach. First of all, the keyword of the Internet governance system is decision making process: that is, consensus based versus top-down approach. Then who are major players in Internet governance in national level? Government, or Private sectors such as business and civil society. Korean legal system for Internet governance shows a top-down decision making process. Major players are the government (that is, Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning) and KISA affiliated with the government. Other players include Internet Address Policy Committee, Korea Internet Governance Alliance, and NGOs. The key statute for Internet governance in Korea is Internet Address Resources Act of 2004. Articles 3 and 5 require the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning to take a proactive role in Internet governance. The government shall consult with the Internet Address Policy Deliberation Committee for Internet governance. Yet this Committee is established under the control of the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning. All members of this Committee are also commissioned or nominated by the Chairman of the Ministry. Meanwhile, there are also non-official organizations, including Sub-committee on Address & Infrastructure of Korea Internet Governance Alliance. I suggest to reform decision making process of Korean Internet governance system based on BOTTOM-UP process for CONSENSUS BASED DECISION. My suggested system includes the following: (1) The government hands over a major role in Internet governance to INDEPENDENT Internet policy organization. And the government participates in such organization as ONE of the players. (2) Nomination of this committee member must be bottom-up process for a genuine multi-stakeholder model including civil society, commercial organization, end-users and experts. (3) The government should establish plan for supporting the private sector's international activity on the long-term basis.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.22-25
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• 2007

Industry faces a considerable challenge to meet the high demand for reduced impacts and improved environmental performance. With this current stream, railway industry launched a systematic scheme for environmental friendly EMU and its system. An assessment tool which evaluate the environmental impacts of the product through its entire life cycle has been developed. The next step to environmentally sound and sustainable product design, shortly ECODESIGN has come to be essential and necessary as well. Ecodesign requires to identify possible stakeholder requirements first. The paper illustrates way how to define stakeholder requirements in terms of environment and shows approach linking stakeholder requirements to environmental parameters.

• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2015

In construction, stakeholders of extended project team play a key role in the overall project performance. Successful integration of stakeholders demands for good management practices at strategic, operational and project levels. Targets and measures to improve the stakeholder performance encourage the creativity and willingness of stakeholders of extended project team to develop the better ways to achieve the project objectives. This paper presents a generic descriptive method, showing how stakeholder's ability and influence impacts on project performance in the construction sector. The findings of a series of interviews with key informants are presented and the following main conclusion is drawn: improving project performance through stakeholder's contribution and measuring their performance can strengthen the project performance. This innovative approach which redefines the process of improving the project performance in construction projects will be of interest to those who intend to manage the projects in practice as well as to those who interested in advancing theory.

• 정보과학회 논문지
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• 제43권2호
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• pp.196-203
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• 2016

소프트웨어 개발에 투자되는 자원은 한정되어 있으므로 요구사항들을 우선순위화하여 중요한 요구사항부터 충족시켜야 한다. 기존 요구사항 우선순위화 기법들은 인간의 수동화된 판단에 의존하므로 요구사항의 수가 많은 경우에는 적용하기가 힘든 확장성 문제와 이해관계자 개개인의 편향된 가치판단에 노출되는 편향성 문제를 가지고 있다. 이 문제들을 해결하고자 본 논문은 요구사항 도출 단계에서 얻어지는 이해관계자 요구 산출물과 텍스트의 의미적 주제를 추리하는 토픽 모델링 기법을 이용한 자동 요구사항 우선순위화 기법, ToMSN(Topic Modeling Stakeholder Needs for requirements prioritization)을 제안한다. 이 기법을 사용자 30,000명 규모의 실제 소프트웨어 요구사항 데이터로 평가한 결과, 인간의 개입이 필요 없는 자동화 과정으로 확장성과 편향성 문제를 해결함과 더불어 우선순위화 정확도 또한 기존 수동화 기법들과 유사함을 확인할 수 있었다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.2455-2475
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• 2021

Patient Navigation Program (PNP) is considered as an important implementation of health care systems that can assist in patient's treatment. Due to the feasibility of PNP implementation, a systematic reuse is needed for a wide adoption of PNP computerized system. SPL is one of the promising systematic reuse approaches for creating a reusable architecture to enabled reuse in several similar applications of PNP systems which has its own variations with other applications. However, stakeholder decision making which result from the imprecise, uncertain, and subjective nature of architecture selection based on quality attributes (QA) further hinders the development of the product line architecture. Therefore, this study aims to propose a quality-driven approach using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) techniques for Software Product Line Architecture (SPLA) to have an objective selection based on the QA of stakeholders in the domain of PNP. There are two steps proposed to this approach. First, a clear representation of quality is proposed by extending feature model (FM) with QA feature to determine the QA in the early phase of architecture selection. Second, MCDA techniques were applied for architecture selection based on objective preference for certain QA in the domain of PNP. The result of the proposed approach is the implementation of the PNP system with SPLA that had been selected using MCDA techniques. Evaluation for the approach is done by checking the approach's applicability in a case study and stakeholder validation. Evaluation on ease of use and usefulness of the approach with selected stakeholders have shown positive responses. The evaluation results proved that the proposed approach assisted in the implementation of PNP systems.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.205-210
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• 2017

The convergence healthcare industry in Korea has been stalled due to conflicts between stakeholders as well as a supplier-centered industry structure. This situation is caused by the structural contradiction in which the Korean industry has a prolonged conflict structure among stakeholders due to a strong regulation and an institutional inertia from the viewpoint of the sociotechnical system. Therefore, it is necessary to identify new system management plan that enhances social acceptability such as laws, customs and ideas while reducing conflicts between stakeholders. In this study, mainly adapting the stakeholder-oriented autopoiesis and focusing on publicness of healthcare, we propose the rationale and direction for policy making to harmonize various systems within the convergence healthcare industry.

• 농촌계획
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.29-42
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• 2005

This study aimed to apply a methodological approach, 'social network analysis' to a case study for the understanding of relational structure among stakeholders related to green tourism development. By doing so, this study argued that it is important to identify stakeholder's network structure to help green tourism planners develop collaborative relationship among stakeholders. This study identified the stakeholders regarding a community-based festival development in the southern area of Korea, and investigated two types of networks among them: decision-making power relational and intimate network. Interviewer-administrated survey and in-depth interview were employed for data collection. The data was analyzed by SPSS (version 10.0) and Net-MinerII (version 2.5.0), and by constant comparison method. The result revealed that low different groups of the stakeholders were separated in the intimate networt and that the festival organizational body was not connected with other stakeholders in the decision-making power relational network. The existence of separated groups and weak relationship among the stakeholders appeared to relate to age-group differences, and different views on the festival between the stakeholders.

• 과학기술학연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.81-116
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• 2012

지속가능성이 전 지구적인 화두로 등장함에 따라 이를 목표로 한 시스템 전환 노력이 기후 에너지 주거 교통 바이오 등 다양한 영역에서 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 시스템 전환과 그 관리의 수단으로 주로 활용되는 백캐스팅 사례로 네덜란드의 지속가능한 교통 식품 가정 시스템 전환 정책을 분석하였다. 분석결과 네덜란드는 지속가능한 교통 식품 가정 시스템으로의 전환을 시도하면서 현재의 상태에서 출발하는 점진적 변화 방식을 벗어나 지속가능한 미래 상태에 도달하기 위한 전향적인 정책 수단을 강구하여 왔다. 이 과정에서 과학기술 전문가뿐 아니라 인문사회과학 전문가가 함께 참여하는 다학제적 연구를 강조하고 있으며, 시나리오의 개발 및 평가 등의 과정에 다양한 이해관계자들을 참여시킴으로써 시민사회의 지식과 과학기술전문가들의 지식 융합을 추구하고 있다. 우리나라도 사회 및 정책 전반에 걸쳐 새로운 경로를 창출해야 하는 시스템 전환의 상황을 맞이하고 있는 만큼 다양한 주체의 합의에 기반을 두면서도 관련 정책을 통합적으로 고려하는 참여형 백캐스팅 관점의 도입이 필요하다.

• 웰빙융합연구
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating effect of board education diversity on the relationship between ownership concentration and environmental accounting disclosure. The study was driven by stakeholder's theory. The longitudinal research design was adopted in the study. The study targeted 27 listed firms from 2008 to 2017. Panel regression analysis results indicated ownership concentration (β = -.131, ρ<.05) had a negative and significant effect on environmental disclosure in Kenyan firms. However, Board education diversity positively moderated the relationship between ownership concentration (β=.138, ρ<.05) and environmental accounting disclosure. Thus, board education diversity is an enhancing moderator in the relationship between ownership concentration and environmental accounting disclosure. The findings validate stakeholder theory's proposition. The study recommends that firms listed in the NSE ought to diffuse ownership concentration, and their boards should be well educated and experienced to enhance environmental accounting disclosure.