• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stacked Patch Antenna

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Design of a Miniature Broadband Dime Antenna (소형 광대역 동전형 안테나 설계)

  • 황승진;이종철;장재삼;이문수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, A miniature broad-band dime antenna is designed. This antenna consists of two stacked circular patches that create two cylindrical slots resonating at two slightly different frequencies, fed by a strategically positioned coaxial prove. To increase the bandwidth of microstrip patch antenna, a configuration of stacked type is used. Furthermore, to reduce the size of microstrip patch antenna and obtain a double resonant behavior, two shorting-walls are used. Experimental results show that the antenna bandwidth is about 26% centered at 5.8㎓ and are close agreement with the calculation results by HFSS 7.0 software.

Analysis of the Effects by Multi-Stacking of Superstrates on Circular-Polarized Patch Antenna (원형편파 패치안테나에서 상부덮개의 다중 적층에 의한 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Sangrok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we analyzed the effects by multi-stacking superstrates over the circular-polarized patch antenna. The previous works considered a single-layered superstrate or a superstrate with multiple layers, and did not almost consider the axial ratio at the performance analysis. First, the effect of center frequency shift is analyzed by the variation of air-gap height between patch antenna and superstrate. The center frequency is down-shifted at the smaller air-gap height and has almost the same frequency as patch antenna at the air-gap height of $005{\lambda}_0$. Second, the antenna performance is analyzed by multi-stacking superstrates with the air-gap height of $005{\lambda}_0$. As the number of multi-stacked superstrates increase, antenna gain has a linear increase and axial ratio is exponentially deteriorated. In addition, it has also been observed that the antenna performance has the same trend with the number of multi-stacked superstrates as the thickness of superstrate increases. Finally, we confirmed that it is possible to design the CP patch antenna with the scalable gain and less than 3dB axial ratio by stacking the superstrate.

Design of L-shaped Dual Inset Feeding Microstrip Stacked Patch Antenna for 2.5GHz Band (이중 L형 인셋 급전된 2.5GHz용 적층 마이크로 스트립 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, Gun-Kyun;Kim, On;Rhee, Seung-Yeop
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we have studied the improvement of gain and bandwidth characteristics by using double feeding and L-shaped inset feed line matching circuit in microstrip stacked patch antenna which is widely used to broaden the gain of general microstrip antenna. The proposed structure is composed of two feeding edges of the main patch antenna, each of them are connected to a feeding line having an L shaped inset feeder. And the parasitic patch is placed at a proper distance above the main patch. The size of the main patch is designed so that the resonance frequency is close to the center frequency of the target frequency band. The experimental results show that the bandwidth was increased more than 180MHz in the 2.3-2.7 GHz band, which is more interesting than the single feed, and the gain improvement of 2.5dBi was obtained at 2.7GHz.

A Design of ASP Microstrip Antenna for PCS band and IMT-2000 band (PCS 대역과 IMT-2000 대역 겸용 ASP 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Gyu;Jang, Young-Chul;Lee, Jae-Wook;Lee, Won-Hui;Hur, Jung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, to improve bandwidth of microstrip antenna, we discussed the patch structure using Aperture Stacked Patch. To provid PCS service and IMT-2000 service simultaneous, a microstrip patch antenna needs impedance bandwidth of 22%. But typical microstrip patch antennas have impedance bandwidth of 3∼6%. To analyze characteristics of microstrip pach antenna, we used Ensemble of commercial software. The microsrtip patch antenna was designed and fabricated, tuned. We get following results; 650MHz(33%) of impedance bandwidth for VSWR 1.5. The measured gain of ASP microstrip antenna is 6.94dBi.

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A High-Gain Microstrip Patch Array Antenna Using a Superstrate Layer

  • Choi, Won-Kyu;Cho, Yong-Heui;Pyo, Cheol-Sik;Choi, Jae-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2003
  • A dielectric superstrate layer above a microstrip patch antenna has remarkable effects on its gain and resonant characteristics. This paper experimentally investigates the effect of a superstrate layer for high gain on microstrip patch antennas. We measured the gain of antennas with and without a superstrate and found that the gain of a single patch with a superstrate was enhanced by about 4 dBi over the one without a superstrate at 12 GHz. The impedance bandwidths of a single patch with and without a superstrate for VSWR < 2 were above 11%. The designed $2{\times}8$ array antenna using a superstrate had a high gain of over 22.5 dB and a wide impedance bandwidth of over 17%.

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Characteristics of Stacked Probe-Fed Sqare-Ring Microstrip Antenna (적층구조, 프로브 급전방식, 정사각형 링형태 마이크로스트립 안테나 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이정연;이중근;김성철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2001
  • A method for miniaturization of microstrip patch antenna without degrading its radiation characteristics is investigated in this paper. It involves perforating the patch to form a microstrip square-ring antenna, and it's BW enhancement is investigated numerically and experimentally. A ring geometry introduces additional parameters to the antenna, and those are used to control impedances, resonance frequencies, and bandwidths. For a single square ring antenna, an increase of the size of perforation increases its input impedance, decreases the resonance frequency, and bandwidths. But it affects little on directivity of the antenna. To match the antenna to a transmission line and also enhance its bandwidth, the ring is stacked by a square patch or another square ring. Also numerically simulated results by the IE3D, and experimental data are compared for proof.

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Design of beam tilting microstrip patch array antenna using H-plane coupling (H-면 결합을 이용한 빔 틸팅 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나 설계)

  • 하재권;최성수;박동철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a beam tilting microstrip patch array antenna for the reception of satellite signals by using low cost copper etched polyester films and foams. The configuration and coupling mechanism of the proposed antenna are similar to the dipole Yagi-Uda antenna. It is composed of 3 layers of polyester films and three layers of foam. In order to prevent unwanted radiation and coupling loss by microstrip feeding networks and parasitic patches, a stacked layer with rectangular slots above the driver patch array is inserted. The 16${\times}$8 element microstrip Patch way antenna is Presented by experimental results. Its beam patterns are affected by many parameters such as sizes of the patches, gap between the patches. characteristics of the substrates, feeding method, etc. Owing to its complexities of various design parameters, both simulation and experiment were performed. The fabricated antenna received DBS signal from KOREASAT 3 by doing nothing but adjusting azimuth direction.

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A Study on Compound Technique for Increasing the Bandwidth of Microstrip Antennas using the Paralle Coupled Lines (평행 결합 선로를 이용한 복합 광대역 기법 적용 마이크로스트립 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 김정일;한만군;윤영중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, parasitic patches gap-coupled microstrip antenna and stacked microstrip patch antenna combined with parallel coupled lines, which are a kind of wideband impedance matching network, are proposed to get the wider bandwidth. The iterative method using a distributed network is proposed to design the parallel coupled lines as a wideband impedance matching network. Measurements show that the proposed antennas provide wider bandwidths ~1.6 times and ~1.5 times those of conventional parasitic gap-coupled microstrip patch antenna and stacked microstrip patch antenna. In addition, measured radiation patterns show no serious variation of radiation patterns though the parallel coupled lines is added. The antenna gain is, however, lowered about 1 dB and 0.5 dB by the coupling loss in the parallel coupled lines.

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Design and Fabrication of Wideband Antenna Using E-shaped Stacked Patches for IMT-Advanced AccessPoint. (E형 적층패치를 이용한 4세대 이동통신 AccessPoint용 광대역 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Byoung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, Wideband antenna using E-shaped stacked patches has been designed and fabricated for 4th generation mobile communication(IMT-Advanced) AccessPoint application. E-shaped patch was miniature and brodband by made the movement route of current long. And inductive of coaxial probe compensates capacitive by slot. Therefore we fabricated to improve the bandwidth of proposed antenna. The E-shaped single patch antenna has an impedance bandwidth of about 13%(510[MHz]), By adding a second patch at the top of the first patch a bandwidth of 56%(2060[MHz]). The final fabricated antenna could have a good return loss(Return loss ${\leq}-10dB$) and a high gain(over 9.6dBi) at the range of 3.23 ${\sim}$ 5.29 [GHz].

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Compact LTCC Patch Antenna Integrating a Wideband Vertical Transition for millimeter-wave SoP Applications (밀리미터파 SoP 응용을 위해 광대역 수직천이를 집적한 초소형 LTCC 팻치안테나)

  • Lee, Young Chul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2014
  • In this work, a compact patch antenna based on a low temperature cofired ceramic (LTCC) has been presented for V-band system-on-package (SoP) applications. In order to integrate it with transceiver block, a waveguide (W/G) to embedded microstrip line (eMSL) vertical transition was designed using slot-fed double stacked patch antennas for easy assembly and wide bandwidth. The $2{\times}2$ patch antenna integrating the transition was designed and fabricated in the 5-layer LTCC dielectrics. The whole size of the fabricated antenna including the $2{\times}2$ patches, transition and W/G was $20{\times}24{\times}5.39mm^3$. The fabricated antenna has achieved a 10 dB impedance bandwidth of 2.45 GHz from 61 to 63.45 GHz.