• 제목/요약/키워드: Stack Temperature

검색결과 344건 처리시간 0.035초

Comparisons of Models for Thermal Internal Boundary Layer Hight Based on Measurements of the Water Tank Experiment

  • Koo, Youn-Seo;Yoon, Hee-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제16권E2호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2000
  • A Thermal Internal Boundary Layer(TIBL) develops over the landside from the coast due to the surface temperature difference between the land the sea when sea breeze froms. The TIBL plays an important role in determining the pollutant concentrations where the plume emitted from a tall stack near the coast fumigates to the ground. The fumigation results in the high ground the TIBL height from the available meterological data is very important. The TIBL models avaliable in the literature were analyzed to identify the suitable model to apply in the fumigation. The TIBL heights predicted by the existing models were compared with the measurements in the water tank experiment. The results show that the TIBL models by Raynor is appropriate to predict the height of TIBL.

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자기부상열차용 유도형 리니어모터의 개선설계 (Improvement of the Characteristics of Linear Induction Motor)

  • 장석명;이성호;조흥제;성호경;김봉섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.617-619
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    • 2001
  • This paper review the effects of the primary length, number of pole and stack width on the efficiency and power factor in linear induction motor. The effects of change of the primary current density on the primary weight, loss and temperature rise is investigated. As the criterion of goodness for SLTM's, the motor weight is considered.

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Study on the Electrical Stability of Al-doped ZnO Thin Films For OLED as an alternative electrode

  • Jung, Jong-Kook;Lee, Seong-Eui;Lim, Sil-Mook;Lee, Ho-Nyeon;Lee, Young-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1469-1472
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the electrical and optical properties of ZnO:Al thin films as a function of the thermal process conditions. The film was prepared by RF magnetron sputtering followed by annealing in a box furnace in air. An ZnO:Al (98:2) alloy with the purity of 99.99% (3 inch diameter) was used as the target material. The electrical properties of the transparent electrode, exhibited surface oxidation as a result of rapid oxygen absorption with increasing annealing temperature. The processed ZnO:Al films and commercial ITO(indium-tin-oxide) were applied to an OLED stack to investigate the current density and luminescence efficiency. The efficiency of the device using the ZnO:Al electrode was higher than that from the device using the ITO electrode.

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Electrical Characteristics of Staggered Capacitor ($Si_3N_4$ / HfAlO) for High Performance of Non-volatile Memory

  • 이세원;조원주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.358-358
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    • 2010
  • To improve the programming/erasing speed and leakage current of multiple dielectric stack tunnel barrier engineering (TBE) Non-volatile memory, We propose a new concept called staggered structure of TBE memory. In this study, We fabricated staggered structure capacitor on $Si_3N_4$ stacked HfAlO and measured C-V curve that can observe tunneling characteristic of this device as various annealing temperature compared with that of single layer $SiO_2$ capacitor.

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일체형 스택(PEM) 및 냉각장치를 적용한 전동차 추진제어장치 개발 및 상용화 (Development and Revenue Service of Propulsion System Using Integrated Stack(PEM) and Heat Pipe)

  • 김명한;이광국;박수용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.680-685
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    • 2007
  • Power semiconductor which is adapted in the rolling stock has a high practicality for capacity of high voltage and high speed switching. but it has a trouble of fever cause of high speed On, Off switching loss and the operating junction temperature is limited to $150^{/circ}C$ because is made from the silicon for the foundation material. Therefore, it is important to find a way out of this trouble and must make the countermeasure. In this research, the caloric value of the integrated PEM is calculated to adapt the optimized heat pipe and the reliability of the heat pipe is demonstrated through the cooling performance test and vibration test.

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공동주택에 대한 Shaft Box형 이중외피의 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Shaft-box Type Double Skin to Apartment Building)

  • 노지웅
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2013
  • The balcony of our apartment building consists of unique construction similar to double skin. It is announced broadly that double skin is very effective system in improvement of natural ventilation and indoor thermal environment, and outdoor sound protection. So, for the improvement of indoor climate and energy saving, many peoples studied about environmental performance of our balcony construction. This study focus on shaft box facade, special form of box window construction. It consists of a system of box window with continuous vertical shafts that extend over a number of stories to create a stack effect. Proto-type was decided by analyzing various types of exiting apartments. Shaft box type balcony was created by setting up shaft space at a part of balcony. Air flow and contribution of air temperature were simulated, performance of shaft box type balcony was compared with existing balcony. Finally, we confirmed that shaft box type balcony has many possibility for improvement of indoor environment.

용융탄산염 연료전지의 기술개발 현황 및 분석 (Development Status of the Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Technology)

  • 홍성안;남석우
    • 공업화학
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.535-546
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    • 1992
  • The molten carbonate fuel cell(MCFC) has been under Intensive development for the last decade as a second generation fuel cell. The advantages of the MCFC over the phophoric acid fuel cell are higher efficiency, its ability to accept CO and $H_2$ as a fuel, lower material costs, and high operating temperature making internal reforming possible. These features, along with low atmospheric emissions, will open up a significant market as an attractive means of developing highly efficient power plant. This article reviews a status of the MCFC research and development, a principle of the MCFC, and cell and stack technology including the status of electrodes, matrices and electrolytes. Several technical difficulties which must be resolved to be commercialized art mainly focused.

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수소 생성을 위한 고정상 메탄 매체 순환 개질 시스템 모델링 (Packed Bed Methane Chemical-Looping Reforming System Modeling for the Application to the Hydrogen Production)

  • 하종주;송순호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2017
  • A study on the modeling of the methane Chemical Looping Reforming system was carried out. It is aimed to predict the temperature and concentration behavior of the product through modeling of oxygen carrier fixed bed reactors composed of multiple stacks. In order to design the reaction system, first of all, the flow rate of the hydrogen to be produced was calculated. The flow rate ratio of the oxidation/reduction reactor was calculated considering the heat of reaction between adjacent reactors. Finally, in this paper, kinetic model including empirical coefficients was suggested.

Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Designs, Materials, and Applications

  • Singhal Subhash C.
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제42권12호
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    • pp.777-786
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    • 2005
  • The Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) is an electrochemical device to convert chemical energy of a fuel into electricity at temperatures from about 600 to $1000^{\circ}C$. The SOFC offers certain advantages over lower temperature fuel cells, notably its ability to use CO as a fuel rather than being poisoned by it, and high grade exhaust heat for combined heat and power, or combined cycle gas turbine applications. This paper reviews the operating principle, materials for different cell and stack components, cell designs, and applications of SOFCs. Among all designs of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs), the most progress has been achieved with the tubular design. However, the electrical resistance of tubular SOFCs is high, and specific power output $(W/cm^2)$ and volumetric power density $(W/cm^3)$ low. Planar SOFCs, in contrast, are capable of achieving very high power densities.

유도 가열기의 제어시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Control System Of Induction Heating)

  • 김동운;성낙규;최기수;안규복;이승환;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1254-1256
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a control scheme for induction heating is proposed. The propose scheme estimates, resonant frequency by PI control subbing a phase of output voltage and resonant capacitor voltage. There are would be two advantages in the proposed system over existing induction heating system. One is the rapid resonant frequency estimation. A other is the just control of temperature. Power Circuit is used a inverter stack and transformer rated on 5.5kw.

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