• Title/Summary/Keyword: SrCO$_3$

Search Result 550, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Preparation and Characteristics of $La_{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3$ Cathode material as function of Sr mole fraction in SOFC (SOFC의 Sr 첨가량에 따른 $La_{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3$ Cathode 재료의 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Park, J.H.;Eom, S.W.;Moon, S.I.;Park, T.G.;Yun, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.11a
    • /
    • pp.202-204
    • /
    • 1994
  • Nowadays Perovskite $La_{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3$ is a preferred cathode material in the construction Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC). The $La_{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3$ with Sr contents ranging from X=0.0 to X=1.0 were prepared by a citrate method. All samples were examined by X-ray powder diffraction. The samples used for measuring thermal expansion were prepared as pellets by cold pressing and subsequent sintering in air at $1200^{\circ}C$ for 5 hours. To measure the sub-product of $La_{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3$ with YSZ, where coating films were sintered at $1200^{\circ}C$ for 5 hour.

  • PDF

Studies on the Preparation of Aragonite (Ⅰ). Formation of Aragonite of Pillar Shape (Aragonite의 제조에 관한 연구 (Ⅰ). 주상형 아라고나이트의 생성)

  • Park, Seoung-Sik;Ha, Ho;Lee, Hee-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.7
    • /
    • pp.578-584
    • /
    • 1995
  • An aqueous solution of $Ca(OH)_2$ containing a small amount of dissolved $Sr(OH)_2$ was carbonated with $CO_2$ gas, and the effects of the reaction temperature and $Sr(OH)_2$ on the carbonation were investigated. The higher the reaction temperature and the larger the ratio of $Sr(OH)_2(aq)$ to $Ca(OH)_2(aq)$, which amounts to the larger the ratio of $OH^-$ to $CO_2(aq)$, the better pillar aragonite was formed. $Sr(OH)_2$ played an important role in the formation of pillar aragonite, because it is easily formed itself into rhombic $SrCO_3$ during the initial period of carbonation process and acting as a seed for the pillar aragonite of similar morphology. In addition, due to its substantially higher solubility compared with $Ca(OH)_2$, $OH^-$ concentration in the carbonation mixture and subsequently $CO_3^{2-}$ necessary for the crystal growth are increased.

  • PDF

Characteristics of SrCo1-xFexO3-δ Perovskite Powders with Improved O2/CO2 Production Performance for Oxyfuel Combustion

  • Shen, Qiuwan;Zheng, Ying;Luo, Cong;Zheng, Chuguang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1613-1618
    • /
    • 2014
  • Perovskite-type oxides are promising oxygen carriers in producing oxygen-enriched $CO_2$ gas stream for oxyfuel combustion. In this study, a new series of $SrCo_{1-x}Fe_xO_{3-{\delta}}$ (x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8) was prepared and used to produce $O_2/CO_2$ mixture gas. The phase, crystal structure, and morphological properties of $SrCo_{1-x}Fe_xO_{3-{\delta}}$ were investigated through X-ray diffraction, specific surface area measurements, and environmental scanning electron microscopy. The oxygen desorption performance of $SrCo_{1-x}Fe_xO_{3-{\delta}}$ was studied in a fixed-bed reactor system. Results showed that the different x values of $SrCo_{1-x}Fe_xO_{3-{\delta}}$ have no obvious effects on crystalline structure. However, the oxygen desorption performance of $SrCo_{1-x}Fe_xO_{3-{\delta}}$ is improved by Co doping. Moreover, $SrCo_{0.8}Fe_{0.2}O_{3-{\delta}}$ synthesized via a new EDTA method has a larger BET surface area ($40.396m^2/g$), smaller particle size (48.3 nm), and better oxygen production performance compared with that synthesized through a liquid citrate method.

Formulation and Magnetic properties of Sr-ferrite powders by Modified spray co-roasting (단순화된 분무열분해법을 이용한 Sr-ferrite 제조와 자기특성)

  • 김효준;조태식;남효덕;양충진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 1998
  • Preparation of hexagonal strontium-ferrite by modified spray co-roasting(MSC:H) which is expected to shorkn the length of the process and to elevate the magnetic properties of hard ferrite was studied. We prapared $Fe_2O_3/SrCO_3$ mixture powders by MSCR after stirring ionized $FeCI_2$ in distilled water with solid state $SrCO_3$. And then calcined the mixture powders up to $1150^{\circ}C$ for Sr-ferrite powders It is possible to prepare hexaferrite powders with high saturation magnetization (Ms > 69 emu/g) , coercivity (Hc > 4000 Oe) The nlagnetic values of saturation magnetization iire higher than those achieved by the conventional technique.

  • PDF

Electrode Dependence of Asymmetric Behavior of (La,Sr)CoO₃/Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃/(La,Sr)CoO₃ Thin Film Capacitors ((La,Sr)CoO₃/Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃/(La,Sr)CoO₃박막 캐패시터의 비대칭성의 전극 의존성)

  • 최치홍;이재찬;박배호;노태원
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.7
    • /
    • pp.647-647
    • /
    • 1998
  • (La,Sr)CoO3/Pb(Zr,Ti)O3/(La,Sr)CoO3 (LSCO) heterostructures have been grown on LaAlO3 substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) to investigate asymmetric polarization of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) thin flims with different electrode configuration. P-V hysteresis loop of LSCO/PZT/LSCO was symmetric. However, LaCoO3 (LCO_/PZT/LSCO showed a largely asymmetric P-V hystersis loop and large relaxation of the remanent polarization at the negatively poled state, which means that the negatively poled state was unstable. On the other hand, LSCO/PZT/LCO exhibited large relaxation of the positively poled state. The asymmetric behavior of the polarized states implies the presence of an interal electric firld inside the PZT layer. It is suggested that internal electric field is caused by built-in voltages at LCO/PZT and LSCO/PZT interfaces. The built-in voltages at LCO/PZT and CSCO/PZT interfaces were 0.6 V and -0.12 V, respectively.

Construction of Strontium Titanate/Binary Metal Sulfide Heterojunction Photocatalysts for Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Activity

  • Yu, Yongwei;Yang, Qing;Ma, Jiangquan;Sun, Wenliang;Yin, Chong;Li, Xiazhang;Guo, Jun;Jiang, Qingyan;Lu, Zhiyuan
    • Nano
    • /
    • v.13 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1850130.1-1850130.12
    • /
    • 2018
  • A novel strontium titanate/binary metal sulfide ($SrTiO_3/SnCoS_4$) heterostructure was synthesized by a simple two-step hydrothermal method. The visible-light-driven photocatalytic performance of $SrTiO_3/SnCoS_4$ composites was evaluated in the degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic performance of $SrTiO_3/SnCoS_4-5%$ is much higher than that of pure $SrTiO_3$, $SnCoS_4$, $SrTiO_3/SnS_2$ and $SrTiO_3/CoS_2$. The $SrTiO_3/SnCoS_4$ composite material with 5 wt.% of $SnCoS_4$ showed the highest photocatalytic efficiency for MO degradation, and the degradation rate could reach 95% after 140 min irradiation time. The enhanced photocatalytic activity was ascribed to not only the improvement of visible light absorption efficiency, but also the construction of a heterostructure which make it possible to effectively separate photoexcited electrons and holes in the two-phase interface.

Preparation and Oxygen Permeability of Tubular $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}Co_{0.8}Fe_{0.2}O_{3-{\delta}}$ Membranes with $La_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}Ti_{0.3}Fe_{0.7}O_{3-{\delta}}$ Porous Coating Layer (다공성의 $La_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}Ti_{0.3}Fe_{0.7}O_{3-{\delta}}$가 코팅된 $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}Co_{0.8}Fe_{0.2}O_{3-{\delta}}$ 관형 분리막의 제조 및 투과 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Pyo;Pyo, Dae-Woong;Park, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Taek
    • Membrane Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2012
  • Tubular $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}Co_{0.8}Fe_{0.2}O_{3-{\delta}}$ membranes with $La_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}Ti_{0.3}Fe_{0.7}O_{3-{\delta}}$ porous coating layer were prepared by extrusion and dip coating technique. XRD and SEM result showed the tubular membrane possessed the perovskite structure and porouscoating layer (thickness= about $2{\mu}m$) in surface. The oxygen permeation test was measured at condition of ambient air (feed side) and vacuum (permeate side) in the temperature range from 750 to $950^{\circ}C$. The oxygen permeation flux of $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}Co_{0.8}Fe_{0.2}O_{3-{\delta}}$ tubular membrane with $La_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}Ti_{0.3}Fe_{0.7}O_{3-{\delta}}$ porous coating layer reached maximum $3.2mL/min{\cdot}cm^2$ at $950^{\circ}C$ and was higher than non-coated $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}Co_{0.8}Fe_{0.2}O_{3-{\delta}}$ tubular membrane. Long-term stability test result indicated that the oxygen permeation flux was quite stable during the 11 day.

Magnetic Properties of Sr-ferrite Powders via Modified Low Temperature Co-spray Roasting Process (저온 분무 열분해법으로 제조된 Sr-ferrite의 자기특성)

  • 김효준;조태식;남효덕;양충진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.931-939
    • /
    • 1998
  • Preparation of the hexagonal Sr-ferrite powsers with high performance by co-spraying precusor of the FeCl$_2$+SrCO$_3$ at a low temperature was proved as a cost =-effective method. The co-spray roasting was carried out in the temperature range of 300~$700^{\circ}C$ after SrCO$_3$ powders were mixed into 12FeCi$_2$.4$H_2O$ liquor. By this low temperature roasting method fine particles of multi-phased FeO$_2$+SrCO$_3$ were formulated. Powders calcined at 105$0^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour show the best magnetic property of M\ulcorner=69.96 emu/g, M\ulcorner=36.98 emu/g, and \ulcornerH\ulcorner=4.31 Oe. This calcining temperature is lower than that of the conventional dry method by 10$0^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

Electric Properties of $LiCO_3$ doped $(Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5})TiO_3$ Thick Films ($LiCO_3$가 첨가된 $(Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5})TiO_3$ 후막의 전기적 특성)

  • Nam, Sung-Pill;Park, In-Gil;Lee, Sung-Gap;Bae, Seon-Gi;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07c
    • /
    • pp.1432-1433
    • /
    • 2006
  • $Li_{2}CO_3$ doped $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ ceramics were fabrication by sol-gel method. Sintering temperature must be suited to the LTCC technology. Structure and dielectric properties were investigated for effect of $Li_{2}CO_3$ dopants at BST. Structure of $Li_{2}CO_3$ doped $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ ceramics were dense and homogeneous with almost no pore. Relative permittivity was decreased and dielectric loss was increased with increasing $Li_{2}CO_3$ doping rations. In the case of the 3wt% $Li_{2}CO_3$ doped $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ ceramics sintered at $900^{\circ}C$, relative permittivity and dielectric loss were 907 and 0.003 at 100 kHz.

  • PDF