• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial neighborhood

검색결과 165건 처리시간 0.026초

왕곡마을 민가의 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Composition of the Folk Houses at Wanggok Village)

  • 최장순;조현길
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • This study is to analyze the residential spatial composition structures of vernacular agricultural village which to be called Wanggok in Yeongdong area. The results of this study are as follows; ${\cdot}$ The backyard of farmhouses is surrounded by a fence and a frontyard is open to the road, so that the spatial realm system from the road to the backyard is classified as public-semi public-private realm. ${\cdot}$ The plan type of this village is mainly composed of ㅡ type Gyeobjib (the two row rooms under one roof) and ㄱ type Gyeobjib, the Anmaru (the inner wood floor to be surrounded with wall) in both of which plays an important role that connects Sarangbang (the men's main room) with Anbang (the women's main room) in the residential space. ${\cdot}$ The particular item that not found out in another area is the Sarangbang kitchen which located to Sarangbang's side wall to be furnished with a fire hole. ${\cdot}$ The houses represent the socio-cultural environmental elements of those built days, such as while Sarangbang is faced on a frontyard to be open to the neighborhood, Anbang is faced on a backyard surrounded with a fence to be closed to the one. ${\cdot}$ The Gyeobjib with Anmaru appeared by cultural transformation connecting the 田-shaped house of Hamgyeongdo with the Gyeobjib with Anmaru of Gangwondo and Gyeongsangbukdo. ${\cdot}$ The ㄱ type Gyeobjib is preferred to ㅡ type Gyeobjib because of the sea wind and the north-east wind occurring by geographical and climatic environment elements, the privacy protection according to look into a frontyard, the muck drainage of cowshed to make use of ground unevenness, the economic gains called material saving and the intention to enlarge the frontyard as to be concentrated in a residential space and etc.

4차 산업의 공간적 분포특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Spatial Distribution of the 4th Industry)

  • 주미진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.434-446
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    • 2021
  • 최근 들어, 산업뿐만이 아니라 사회 전반적으로 큰 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상되는 4차 산업 혁명에 대한 관심이 커지고 있다. 하지만 4차 산업의 공간적 분포와 관련한 연구는 제한적이었다. 이에 본 연구는 비지리적 방법인 LQ와 지리적 방법인 Getis-Ord's Gi*를 이용하여 4차 산업의 공간적 분포를 유형화하고 집적지를 도출하였다. 분석결과를 종합하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 4차 산업의 "특화지역"은 수도권 지역의 비율이 높으나, 산업유형에 따라 비수도권 지역에서도 확인되었다. 둘째, 4차 산업의 "클러스터"와 "주변 지역"은 대부분 수도권에 군집하여 형성되어 있었다. 셋째, 수도권 지역 내에서도 4차 산업 "클러스터"는 과밀억제권역과 경기남부지역에 편중되어 나타났으며, 수도권 북부지역과 자연보전권역은 소외된 양상을 보였다. 본 논문은 4차 산업의 "클러스터" 지역이 수도권 지역에 집중되어 있으며 이러한 특징을 반영한 정책적 대안이 필요함을 보여주고 있다.

청년농업인의 거주지역 선택 결정요인 (Factors Influencing Young Farmers' Residential Location)

  • 황정임;최윤지;최정신;정용경
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of young farmers' residential location characteristics. Based on residential location theory and previous studies on the stated preference for residential environment of young farmers, this study develops a spatial econometrics model using housing and neighborhood variables, accessibility variables, natural environment variables and farm economics and management variables. The findings suggest that the higher rate of young farmers has a positive relationship with higher population density, higher housing price, closer distance to city centers and Eup districts compared to Myeon districts. In addition, areas which have higher rate of farmers with high sales and growing certain crops such as fruits and vegetables are revealed to have higher rate of young farmers. This study presents that maintaining rural vitality is also crucial for attracting young farmers to rural areas and remaining them in the farm as active agricultural workforce.

사회적 박탈과 학업성취도의 사회지리학적 연구 (The Social Geography of Academic Achievement in Deprived Area)

  • 배미애
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.786-801
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 영국의 남동잉글랜드지역을 대상으로 사회적으로 박탈된 지역과 학업성취도의 관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이 지역은 영국에서 상대적으로 사회경제적 지위가 높은 지역임에도 불구하고 학업성취도의 공간적 편차가 심하게 나타난다. 학업성취도의 공간적 불평등은 거주지역의 박탈여부와 관련하여 설명할 수 있다. 다양한 박탈지표를 사용하여 박탈공간의 패턴을 알아보고 학업성취도와의 관계를 살펴본 결과 남동잉글랜드에서 학업성취도는 사회적으로 박탈된 지역과 매우 밀접한 관련성을 나타냈다. 박탈현상이 심한 지역이 그렇지 않은 지역과 비교하여 상대적으로 낮은 학업성취도를 나타냈다. 남동잉글랜드에서 낮은 학업성취도를 나타내는 박탈지역은 일반적으로 남동해안가에 밀집되어 있으며 내륙으로 들어갈수록 박탈현상이 약해지면서 학업성취도가 높게 나타났다. 그리고 높은 학업성취도에 비해 학업성취도가 낮을수록 거주지역의 박탈요소와 깊은 연관성을 지니는 것으로 설명되었다.

연신내 성당 리모델링 구축 프로젝트 (Remodeling Project of the 'Yeonsinae' Catholic Church)

  • 배강희;이혁준
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2006
  • Recently with increasing interest in the operation of life cycle, building remodeling business is spreading like a fashion. Keeping pace with the trend, the present project carried out the remodeling of an existing neighborhood facility into a religious facility based on the concepts of remodeling, reform and renovation. Basic requirements were overcoming spatial limitations, solving structural problems, meeting various functional needs, and securing a spatial size, and the project designed the interior of the building according to these requirements suggested by the owner. To overcome the low floor height of the existing space, the main sanctuary on the 1st floor had the ceiling in the form of a slant and installed indirect lighting into the resulting gaps, maximizing the depth and width of the space visually. The subsidiary sanctuary on the first basement was finished with red bricks, forming an arch using the bricks, to create religious atmosphere. However, considering the low floor height as in the 1st floor and the ceiling even lowered by the arch structure, the arch was formed threefold and the radius of the curvature of the arch was enlarged to secure a spacious feeling. The outer appearance was finished with granite on existing structure to save the cost of construction. In addition to the use of the finishing material, the structure of the arch and the frame of the opening part and the finishing of the walls were expressed with uneven surface in order to avoid the plainness of the appearance.

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택지개발사업이 산림에 미치는 시·공간적 누적영향 분석 (Temporal and Spatial Cumulative Impact Assessments on Forest Damages by Housing Development Projects)

  • 이동근;김은영;오규식;윤소원
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2006
  • Recently, it has been important not only to evaluate environmental effects but also to assess cumulative and comprehensive effects by the development projects. This paper concentrates on temporal and spatial cumulative impacts on Suji district in Yongin, Gyunggi-do. This paper adopted two methods to assess the cumulative impacts. First, it assesses the temporal change of forest patch size and land cover according to the patch size. Second, it compares housing development zones with the neighborhood. The result of the research appears that the damage is very serious, especially in small forest. The Forest area is changed to farm land, most of them become to built-up area later. In addition, it is assessed that the secondary housing development projects did more harm than the initial one. By assessing the cumulative impacts on Suji district, this research suggests to minimize two kinds of solutions : comprehensive environmental assessments in regional unit and regulation on total forest quantity.

부착형 복합소재를 이용한 교육시설의 내진보강 (Seismic Retrofit in Educational Facilities Using Attaching Composite Material)

  • 박춘욱;송건수;박익현;김동휘
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2013
  • In paper after the strong earthquake of recently the Korea neighborhood, the Korean government survey show that the 86% of school buildings in Korea are in potential damage risk and only 14% of them are designed as earthquake-resistance buildings. Earthquake Reinforcing projects of school have been a leading by the ministry of education, however their reinforcing methods done by not proved a engineering by experiment which results in uneconomical and uneffective rehabilitation for the future earthquake. An experimental and analytical study have been conducted for the shear reinforcing method of column by axis and horizontal axis load using attaching composite beam. Based on the previous research, in this study, Design examples are given to show the performance evaluation for the column reinforcing of old school buildings using nonlinear analysis is going to be conducted and strengthening method is going to be on the market after their performance is proved by the test.

모바일 기반의 안내도 및 약도 검색 시스템 (Guide Map and Outline Map Searching System Based on Mobile)

  • 류종민;좌정우;진희채;김도현
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2006
  • 최근 모바일 단말기에서는 GPS를 갖고 길 찾기 서비스를 제공하고 있으나 이들 시스템을 이용하여 간단한 지도를 사용하려면 추가적인 비용과 장비가 필요하다. 따라서 대부분의 일반 핸드폰 사용자들에게 지도를 이용한 길안내 서비스를 제공하기 어렵다. 이에 본 논문에서는 모바일 환경에서 GPS가 요구되는 기존의 모바일 길안내 서비스의 문제점을 보완하기 위해 WIPI 기반의 약도 및 안내도 검색 모델을 제시하고 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다. 개발된 모바일 약도 및 안내도 검색 시스템을 이용하여 언제 어디서나 WIPI 기반의 모바일 단말기에 추가 비용과 장비 없이 사용자에게 목적지 안내 서비스를 제공한다. 그리고 추가적으로 서비스 제공자는 이 시스템을 통해 검색한 목적지 주변의 가맹점을 광고할 수 있다.

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주택특성 변수의 시장 균형과 공간 변이성 (Market Equilibrium and Spatial Variability in the Value of Housing Attributes)

  • 조성훈;김승규
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.311-344
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 각각의 세분화된 부동산 시장에서 주택의 특성들이 시장 균형점을 찾을 수 있는지에 대한 가정을 실증 분석하였다. 주택의 건축 특성 등과 같이 공급 탄력적인 변수들은 주택의 주변 환경 등과 같은 공급 비탄력적인 변수에 비하여 시장 균형점에 더 가까운 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 주택 거주자의 평균 거주 기간으로 측정한 거주자의 이동 가능성이 높은 부동산 시장에서 공급 탄력적인 변수들이 공급 비탄력적인 변수들에 비해 시장 균형점에 더 가까운 결과를 보였다. 따라서 주택 시장에서 공급 탄력성과 거주자의 이동 가능성이 시장 균형점에 필요한 조건으로 파악되었다.

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슈퍼픽셀의 밀집도 및 텍스처정보를 이용한 DBSCAN기반 칼라영상분할 (A Method of Color Image Segmentation Based on DBSCAN(Density Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) Using Compactness of Superpixels and Texture Information)

  • 이정환
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a method of color image segmentation based on DBSCAN(Density Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) using compactness of superpixels and texture information is presented. The DBSCAN algorithm can generate clusters in large data sets by looking at the local density of data samples, using only two input parameters which called minimum number of data and distance of neighborhood data. Superpixel algorithms group pixels into perceptually meaningful atomic regions, which can be used to replace the rigid structure of the pixel grid. Each superpixel is consist of pixels with similar features such as luminance, color, textures etc. Superpixels are more efficient than pixels in case of large scale image processing. In this paper, superpixels are generated by SLIC(simple linear iterative clustering) as known popular. Superpixel characteristics are described by compactness, uniformity, boundary precision and recall. The compactness is important features to depict superpixel characteristics. Each superpixel is represented by Lab color spaces, compactness and texture information. DBSCAN clustering method applied to these feature spaces to segment a color image. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, computer simulation is carried out to several outdoor images. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can provide good segmentation results on various images.