• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Data Infrastructure

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A Study on the Service Status of the Spatial Open Platform based on the Analysis of Web Server User Log: 2014.5.20.~2014.6.2. Log Data (웹 사용자 로그 분석 기반 공간정보 오픈플랫폼 서비스 사용현황 연구: 2014.5.20.~2014.6.2. 수집자료 대상)

  • Lee, Seung Han;Cho, Tae Hyun;Kim, Min Soo
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2014
  • Recently, through the development of IT and mobile technology, spatial information plays a role of infrastructure of the people life and the national economy. Many kinds of applications including SNS and social commerce is to leverage the spatial information for their services. In the case of domestic, spatial open platform that can provide national spatial data infrastructure services in a stable manner has been released. And many people have been interested to the open platform services. However, the open platform currently has many difficulties to analyze its service status and load in real time, because it does not hold a real-time monitoring system. Therefore, we propose a method that can analyze the real-time service status of the open platform using the analysis of the web server log information. In particular, we propose the results of the analysis as follows: amount of data transferred, network bandwidth, number of visitors, hit count, contents usage, and connection path. We think the results presented in this study is insufficient to understand the perfect service status of the open platform. However, it is expected to be utilized as the basic data for understanding of the service status and for system expansion of the open platform, every year.

A Study on the Changing Roles of Cadastral Organizations to Comply with Environmental Changes (환경변화에 따른 지적기관의 역할 변화에 대한 고찰)

  • Oh, Yi-Kyun;Park, Jong-Cheul
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2014
  • In this paper the key drivers change for cadastral organizations have been presented according to the following aspects; Geo-ICT development including positioning technology, government's public organization innovation policy, cadastral market opening pressure and decreasing of cadastral survey work. It was confirmed that the role of cadastral organization has to be changed from the conducting cadastral survey organization to the spatial information provision organization. Eventually it should take a role to realize Spatially Enabled Society(SES) which is fundamental for national development and upgrading quality of life in the society. From the case study of international cadastral organization, cadastral organization should take core responsibility for the Nation Spatial Data Infrastructure(NSDI) and meeting the future costumers requirements through technical developments and organization's innovation efforts.

Categorization of Community Types Based on Childcare Resource Supply for Infants and Toddlers (영유아 자녀돌봄 자원 공급 수준에 따른 지역사회 유형화)

  • Soyoung Kim;Jaeeon Yoo
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 2023
  • The aim of this study was to identify community-level childcare infrastructure for infants and toddlers and to use the data to categorize community types using K-Means cluster analysis with spatial constraints. Seven indicators of childcare resource supply were used for the purpose of categorization and the results revealed six types of community cluster. Communities in the Type 1 cluster provided sufficient parks, libraries, and kindergartens, but lacked pediatric facilities and private education institutions. This cluster comprised small cities and rural areas in Gangwon-do, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, and Jeollabuk-do. The Type 2 cluster had numerous pediatric facilities and childcare centers, but lacked other childcare infrastructure. This comprised small and medium-sized cities in Gyeonggi-do, some areas in Chungcheongnam-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, and Gangwon-do bordering Gyeonggi-do. The Type 3 cluster comprised Busan, Daegu, and Gyeongsangnam-do, but had insufficient childcare infrastructure as a whole. Type 4 had the largest number of childcare centers, libraries, and private education institutions and comprised Jeollabuk-do, areas near Gwangju, and Jeju-do. Type 5, consisting of Seoul, Incheon and the southern part of Gyeonggi-do had many pediatric facilities and certified childcare centers, but lacked other childcare infrastructure. Type 6, being the rural areas and islands in Jeollanam-do, had sufficient kindergartens, but other infrastructure was insufficient. These results are expected to provide local government with policy implications in terms of relieving the childcare burden on residents with infants and toddlers.

외국의 공간정보유통기구 사례연구

  • Kim, Eun-Hyeong
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 1996
  • 미국을 비롯한 GIS 선진국에서는 GIS 데이타베이스를 사회기반시설(National Spatial Data Infrastructure)로 간주하였으며 Internet을 통한 공간정보의 유통을 이미 계획 추진하고 있다. 본 연구는 외국의 공간정보유통체계에 대한 사례연구를 바탕으로 우리나라 국가 GIS 데이타베이스(Things : 실체)가 구축 후의 효율적인 활용을 위해 어떠한 유통과정(Process : 흐름)이 있어야 될 것인가를 살펴본다. 여기서는 제도적으로 공간정보유통이 가장 활발한 미국과 기술적인 방법으로 공간정보유통을 추진하는 카나다의 사례를 중심으로 우리나라의 현황을 비추어 보고자 한다.

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A Study on the Development Strategy for Future GeoSpatial Open Platform (미래 공간정보 오픈 플랫폼의 개발전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, MoonGie;Yoon, DongHyeon;Koh, JuneHwan
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2015
  • According to the NGIS (National Geographic Information System) project conducted since 1995, the central and local government has been accumulating huge amount of geospatial data. Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport started its GeoSpatial open platform (V-World) service in January 2012, also offering a wide range of functions and services. However, the National GeoSpatial open platform is still woefully deficient for the users to find their desired data, lack of data for private business area, insufficient in publicity of local government and public-private partnerships. Through analyzing current research trend after GeoSpatial open platform served for three years, study on overseas expansion, system links, service improvement, utilization and future strategy has been mainly conducted. This study, by analyzing the advanced overseas GeoSpatial platform as well as domestic research trend and combining the concept of new technology, business platform and SMG (Seoul Metropolitan Government)'s GeoSpatial platform, proposes a policy for the construction of future GeoSpatial Open Platform model.

A Study on the Strategies for Spatial Information Service based on the Concept of Atlas - A Case Study of Land Cover Map - (아틀라스 개념을 적용한 공간정보서비스 방안 - 토지피복지도를 사례로 -)

  • Hong, Sang Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2012
  • Recently, tthe general users' demand on utilizing spatial information and the establishment of national spatial data such as land cover map are increasingly growing. But the lack of spatial information service for the general public is making it difficult for them to use spatial information and services. In this study, spatial information service strategies based on the concept of atlas, which is familiar to us through the student atlas, were proposed to promote the public users' utilization of land cover map. For this purpose, I reviewed current domestic status and overseas cases of land cover map service and proposed the future direction of spatial information service for land cover map in terms of contents, users, and system. Finally, I defined the basic concept, characteristics and functions of the Atlas Information System and recommended strategies for environmental spatial information service. The results of this study can be applied to various national spatial information as well as land cover map and contribute to the increase of general public users' utilization of national spatial data.

A Study on the Globalization Strategy of Korean Spatial Information for Expansion into An Emerging Market -Focused on the Cases of Asian Developing Countries- (신흥시장 진출을 위한 한국 공간정보의 글로벌화 전략 연구 -아시아 개발도상국의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kirl
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2015
  • Korean government has promoted the projects of National Geographic Information Systems since 1995 and the utilization level of Korean National Spatial Data Infrastructure based on them has also developed. However, due to the limit to domestic market size and the legal regulation on prohibition of large sized companies' expansion into domestic spatial information markets, Korean spatial information markets are tied up in term of industrial competitiveness. To overcome those problems and evade the domestic red oceans, it is necessary to find new one in overseas' blue ocean markets. It is estimated that overseas spatial information market will be grown to 125 billion-dollar size and the annual growth rate of it will be reached to 10.5% until 2015. Thus, Asian spatial information market has a huge growth potential and it is newly rising blue oceans for Korea. Advanced countries such as Finland, Germany, Sweden, and Japan have already expanded their market size into the newly industrializing countries. To step with advanced countries, it is time to set up the new globalization strategy of Korean spatial information for expansion into newly industrializing markets. The purpose of this study is to analyze the SWOT of domestic spatial information, investigate the status on spatial information of Asian developing countries, and suggest the globalization strategy of Korean spatial information for expansion into them. The globalization strategy can be labelled as K-FBI composed of 4 domains such as Knowledge sharing platform, Frontier, Back to the basic, and Internalization. In near future, the establishment and performance of road map based on the strategy will be the milestone for Korean spatial information companies' advance into Asian developing countries.

Texture Image Generation Technique Considering Storage Optimization of 3D-Spatial Data (3차원 공간자료의 저장 공간 최적화를 고려한 텍스쳐 생성기법 연구)

  • Jin, Gi-Ho;Ha, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2014
  • Recently, interests in space information data are increasing due to the initiation of spatial information open platform service by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. The purpose of this study is optimizing management and storing of the texture data, one kinds of 3D-spatial data. First, extract 3D-spatial data through the aerial triangulation and 3D-writing using raw image taken with the Multi-directional aerial camera and the vertical aerial camera. And develop the method to create single texture data and related technique by align and place corresponding 3D-spatial data to optimal storage space. Through experiment, the results show effect of 8 times of storage capacity reduction compared to existing single-file storage method, additionally, new method can improve file management efficiency in comparison with multiple file storage method. The results of this study can be cornerstone of three-dimensional space information management when dealing with bulk data, and utilizations will be enhanced through the further studies and algorithm improvement.

Development of Non-Adhesive, Non-Contact Inclinometer Slope Laser Measuring (ISLM) System and its Control Algorithm (레이저를 이용한 기울기 측정 장치 및 이의 제어 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Seong-Min;Lee, Kihak;Choi, Woo-Suk;Baek, Seung-hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2021
  • This study develops a new device system for measuring a slope of object with non-adhesive, non-contact and non-face-to-face, namely Inclinometer Slope Laser Measuring (ISLM), that is applicable in the field. This system includes cradle, laser, camera, and computer and the filming and is performed after laser projection at programmed intervals. After measuring the amount of displacement converted to numerical values, these values can then be transferred to the office using the selected data transmission method. The obtained results from the test carried out to verify the reliability of the ISLM system indicated that the ISLM system can measure with accurately level of 0.1mm/Pixel at 1m distance and when increasing the camera resolution, the precision might increase proportionally. Therefore, the proposed measure system may widely apply on-site for various constructions, especially, in the case of object with very high surface temperature where exhibits difficulty to directly measure the adjacent structures. However, due to the sensitive reaction to the illuminance, this method can be applied with caution at times of large changes in illuminance, such as at dawn and at dusk.

Analysis of the Increase of Matching Points for Accuracy Improvement in 3D Reconstruction Using Stereo CCTV Image Data

  • Moon, Kwang-il;Pyeon, MuWook;Eo, YangDam;Kim, JongHwa;Moon, Sujung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been growing interest in spatial data that combines information and communication technology with smart cities. The high-precision LiDAR (Light Dectection and Ranging) equipment is mainly used to collect three-dimensional spatial data, and the acquired data is also used to model geographic features and to manage plant construction and cultural heritages which require precision. The LiDAR equipment can collect precise data, but also has limitations because they are expensive and take long time to collect data. On the other hand, in the field of computer vision, research is being conducted on the methods of acquiring image data and performing 3D reconstruction based on image data without expensive equipment. Thus, precise 3D spatial data can be constructed efficiently by collecting and processing image data using CCTVs which are installed as infrastructure facilities in smart cities. However, this method can have an accuracy problem compared to the existing equipment. In this study, experiments were conducted and the results were analyzed to increase the number of extracted matching points by applying the feature-based method and the area-based method in order to improve the precision of 3D spatial data built with image data acquired from stereo CCTVs. For techniques to extract matching points, SIFT algorithm and PATCH algorithm were used. If precise 3D reconstruction is possible using the image data from stereo CCTVs, it will be possible to collect 3D spatial data with low-cost equipment and to collect and build data in real time because image data can be easily acquired through the Web from smart-phones and drones.