• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Data Format

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Development of a SDTS Data Conversion System for GOTHIC (GOTHIC을 위한 SDTS 데이타 변환 시스템의 개발)

  • Zhang, Yan-Sheng;Kim, Jun-Jong;Han, Ki-Joon;Yun, Jae-Kwan
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.2 no.2 s.4
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2000
  • A geographic information system (GIS) generally has a great deal of geographic data and has a singular storage structure individually. It is very hard to exchange geographic data between geographic information systems which store their geographic data with incompatible formats. Moreover, since it needs large amount of storage space to store geographic data and expensive cost to input them. In this paper, we designed and implemented a SDTS (Spatial Data Transfer Standard) Data Conversion System for Gothic which is an existing geographic information system. In order to convert geographic data without loss of information, we first carefully define a mapping between SDTS data and Gothic data. Especially, since SDTS data are in the format of ISO8211, the FIPS123 library is used to access them. Because the internal data format of Gothic is not open to the public, we also use the Gothic library to access Gothic data. The SDTS data conversion system developed in this paper uses an intermediate file to convert geographic data efficiently. In addition, we use UIL (User Interface Language) to implement a graphic user interface (GUI) of our system.

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The Design and Prototype Presentation of Web-based Geographic Information System for Irrigation Facilities (농업수리시설물의 웹 기반 지리정보시스템 설계 및 프로토타입 구현)

  • 고홍석;최진규;이정문;박순철;오동석;백영기
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1998
  • This study is the part of development of information management system for irrigation facilities. It describes the design and prototype presentation of WISIF(Web-based geographic Information System for Irrigation Facilities). WISIF manages the IFDB(Irrigation Facilities DataBase) and offers geographic information of irrigation facilities from IFSDB(Irrigation Facilities Spatial DataBase) through World Wide Web. GeoMedia Web Map software of Intergraph is used to offer geographic information to users. GeoMedia Web Map generates vector format, so called ActivCGM. The file generated in ActiveCGM format can be downloaded fast since its size is so small and generated as an interactive map file since its format supports hyperlink.

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A Generation Method of Spatially Encoded Video Data for Geographic Information Systems

  • Joo, In-Hak;Hwang, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.801-803
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a method for generating and providing spatially encoded video data that can be effectively used by GIS applications. We collect the video data by a mobile mapping system called 4S-Van that is equipped by GPS, INS, CCD camera, and DVR system. The information about spatial object appearing in video, such as occupied region in each frame, attribute value, and geo-coordinate, are generated and encoded. We suggest methods that can generate such data for each frame in semi-automatic manner. We adopt standard MPEG-7 metadata format for representation of the spatially encoded video data to be generally used by GIS application. The spatial and attribute information encoded to each video frame can make visual browsing between map and video possible. The generated video data can be provided and applied to various GIS applications where location and visual data are both important.

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A Study on the Improvement of Large-Volume Scalable Spatial Data for VWorld Desktop (브이월드 데스크톱을 위한 대용량 공간정보 데이터 지원 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Ji-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Deok;Kim, Jung-Ok
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2015
  • Recently, as the amount of data increases rapidly, the development of IT technology entered the 'Big Data' era, dealing with large-volume of data at once. In the spatial field, a spatial data service technology is required to use that various and big amount of data. In this study, firstly, we explained the technology of typical spatial information data services abroad, and then we have developed large KML data processing techniques those can be applied as KML format to VWorld desktop. The test was conducted using a large KML data in order to verify the development KML partitioned methods and tools. As a result, the index file and the divided files are produced and it was visible in VWorld desktop.

Design and Implementation of a Spatial Data Translation System (공간 데이타 변환 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이기영;노경택
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the growth of the application of geographical information in various application fields, a geographic information system(GIS) has been building for using them efficiently. GIS has been managing them in use data format individually. To service geographical information based distribution efficiently, there must be a Data Conversion System that can deal with converting of GIS geographical information with incompatible formats. Therefore, in this paper, we design and implement a Spatial Data Translation System with international standard to convert geographic data efficiently.

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Main-Memory Based Spatial Data Manager for Mobile Service (모바일 서비스를 위한 메인 메모리 기반 공간 데이터 관리자)

  • Oh, Byoung-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.8 no.1 s.16
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an efficient spatial data manager for map services in mobile environment. It is designed to provide interoperability and efficient performance at once. To provide interoperability and reusability, the spatial data manager conforms to international standards such as the OpenGIS Simple Features Implementation Specification for OLE/COM, OpenGIS Geography Markup Language (GML) Encoding Specification developed by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC). The spatial data manger exploits physical main memory using Address Windowing Extensions supported by Microsoft Windows to manage spatial data for efficient performance by reducing time to read data from disk on user's request. The format of the spatial data in main memory is target data (GML) to reduce conversion time from source data to it. Progressive transmission is also provided to reduce latency time by representing only received partial data for mobile environment without waiting whole transmission.

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A Study on the Lightweight BIM Shape Format(LBSF) Structure Development to Represent the Large Volume BIM Geometry Objects based on GIS as the Viewpoint of the Building Facility Management (건물 시설물 관리 관점에서 GIS기반 대용량 BIM 형상 객체 표현을 위한 경량 BIM 형상 포맷 구조 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae Wook;Hong, Chang Hee
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study focuses on the development of the lightweight BIM shape format(LBSF) structure to present the large volume BIM geometry object based on GIS as the viewpoint of the building facility management. Recently, the BIM-based facility management with GIS is researching with the purpose of the urban facility management etc. To implement these use-cases, the BIM geometry objects can be visualized based on urban level with GIS effectively. To do this, the lightweight BIM shape format is designed with the considerations and the prototype for the pilot test is implemented. In the pilot test phase, after developing the IFC file and LBSF file about the model data of the three areas, the performance with the data volume, the screen loading time etc was compared.

A Study on Integrated Utilization of Urban Spatial Data and Building Data for CO2 Reduction (도시단위 건축물 CO2 저감을 위한 데이터 통합 활용 기반기술에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyemi;Park, Chang-Han;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • We have researched a character of BIM(Building Information Modeling) and GIS(Geographic Information System) data for integrated utilization of urban spatial data and building data for $CO_2$ reduction. We consider literature on integrated utilization of BIM and GIS and measure method of $CO_2$ in urban spatial unit. Among them without distortion of standard data structure, derive method how to install between BIM and GIS standard data. Rhino & Grasshopper is utilization tools of DB platform. The compatibility with existing BIM and GIS data format, graphic and numeric results can be output at the same time. And using the existing ARCHSIM, it can be easily combined for building energy analysis program. Based on BIM and GIS data to run an energy analysis target on Majang-dong, it could be poly synthetically derived the value information and graphic information.

The Development and Performance Evaluation of the Mobile Spatial DBMS for the Partial Map Air Update in the Navigation (부분 맵 업데이트 지원 내비게이션을 위한 모바일 공간 DBMS 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;An, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Ju-Wan;Jin, Sung-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.5
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 2008
  • The service handling the map data in the mobile device including navigation, LBS, Telematics, and etc., becomes various. The size of map data which is stored and managed in the mobile device is growing and reaches in several GB. The conventional navigation system has used the read-only PSF (physical storage format) in order to enhance the performance of system by maximum in the mobile device which has limited resources. So though a little part of the map data is changed the whole data must be updated. In general, it takes several ten minutes to write the 2 GB map data to a flash memory of mobile device. Therefore, we have developed the mobile spatial DBMS (database management system) to solve the problem which is that the partial map data couldn't be updated in the conventional navigation system. And we suggest the policy to guarantee the performance of the navigation system which is implemented using the spatial mobile DBMS and verify this by experiment.

SLM using GIS data formats for 3D virtual model of research (SLM 포맷을 이용한 GIS 데이터의 3D 가상모델에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Ah;Seo, Laiwon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, devices using the smart ponwa IT service is activated, to research how the fusion of two or more devices will be able to be interest in the soybeans. One of them in the mobile sector through the development of network and hardware digital geo-spatial map of the rapid advances being made and the computer, how do you map data to efficiently simulate a 3D environment, providing services through a virtual environment focused on whether be. In this study, augmented reality and GIS (Geographic Information System), SLM (Static LOD Model) that combines augmented reality technology on the basis of the basic concepts and approaches in geographic space and how Augmented Reality Based on this interpretation of the relevant content What to do in the development and utilization has a purpose. In this study, the conventional SLM 3DS model data structure of a data format conversion of the proposed possibilities for analyzing and, SLM model generation and format of the existing three-dimensional visualization tools SLM model format for converting a format to a model function, and visualization features. In addition, 3D virtual model to propose a format for efficiently making.