• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space vector pulse width

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Development of 3 Phase PWM Converter using Analog Hysteresis Current Controller (아날로그 히스테리시스 전류 제어기를 적용한 3상 PWM 컨버터 개발)

  • Lee Young-kook;Noh Chul-won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2001
  • Due to several advantages of Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) Converter, such as unity power factor operation, elimination of low-order harmonics and regeneration of motor braking energy to source, the application range of PWM Converter has been rapidly extended in industrial application. Nowadays, vector control algorithm and space vector PWM(SVPWM) method are applied to improve the performances of PWM Converter, but vector control algorithm and SVPWM require to use Microprocessor and other digital devices in hardware, causing costly and somewhat large dimension system. In every practical application of energy conversion equipments, the design and implementation should be carried out considering cost and performance. High performance and low cost is the best choice for energy conversion equipments. So, this paper presents the practical design method and implementation results of 3-phase PWM Converter with analog hysteresis current controller, and verifies the performances of unit power factor operation and energy regeneration operation via experimental results.

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Common-mode Voltage Reduction of Three Level Four Leg PWM Converter (3레벨 4레그 PWM 컨버터의 커먼 모드 전압 저감)

  • Chee, Seung-Jun;Ko, Sanggi;Kim, Hyeon-Sik;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a carrier-based pulse-width modulation(PWM) method for reducing the common-mode voltage of a three-level four-leg converter. The idea of the proposed PWM method is intuitive and easy to be implemented in digital signal processor-based converter control systems. On the basis of the analysis of space-vector PWM(SVPWM) and sinusoidal PWM(SPWM) switching patterns, the fourth leg pole voltage of the three-phase converter called "f leg pole voltage" is manipulated to reduce the common-mode voltage. To synthesize f leg pole voltage for the suppression of the common-mode voltage, positive and negative pole voltage references of f leg are calculated. An offset voltage is also deduced to prevent the distortion of a, b, and c phase voltages. The feasibility of the proposed PWM method is verified by simulation and experimental results. The common-mode voltage of the proposed PWM method in peak-to-peak value is 33% in comparison with that of the conventional SVPWM method. The transition number of the common-mode voltage is also reduced to 25%.

Induction Motor Speed Control System using Two Phase SRPP-PWM Scheme (2상 SRPP-PWM 기법을 사용한 유도모터 속도제어 시스템)

  • Wi Seog-Oh;Kim Jung-Kun;Lim Young-Cheol;Jung Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, 2 phase modulated SRPP-PWM(Separately Random Pulse Position PWM) is proposed. This PWM technique is based on the 2 phase modulated SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation). In according to the theory of SVPWM, 2 phase modulated SVPWM uses two pulses, not three pulses as in 3 phase modulated SVPWM. In the proposed SRPP-PWM scheme, each of two phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. The experimental results show that the voltage and switching noise harmonics are spread to a wide band area. Also, the performance of the proposed 2 phase modulated SRPP-PWM and the conventional SVPWM are compared to each other In result, the speed response is nearly similar to each other from the viewpoint of the v/f constant control.

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A Unified Carrier Based PWM Method In Multilevel Inverters

  • Nho Nguyen Van;Youn Myung Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a systematic approach to study the carrier based pulse width modulation (PWM) techniques applied to diode-clamped and cascade multilevel inverters by using multi-modulating patterns. This method is based on the description of controllable redundant parameters in the modulating signals. A unified mathematical formulation is presented for carrier based PWM methods, which obtains outputs similar to the corresponding space vector PWM. A full and separate control of the fundamental voltage, vector redundancies and phase redundancies can be obtained in the carrier based PWM. In this paper, the proposed PWM method and corresponding algorithm for generating multi-modulating signals will be formulated and demonstrated by our simulations.

PMSG Wind Turbine Simulation under the consideration of real characteristics (PMSG 풍력 터빈의 특성을 고려한 발전 시스템 시뮬레이션)

  • Sim, Junbo;Kim, Myungho;Park, Kihyeon;Han, Kyungseop
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.182.2-182.2
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    • 2010
  • A various algorism has been studied to extract possibly every energy from a wind turbine in conjunction with the increase of concern about wind power system. In order to verify these control algorism, it is essential to make the most similar conditions to the real wind turbine's environment. Therefore, using separately excited DC motor a wind turbine the most similar to the real turbine is simulated. Tower shadow effect and Wind shear effect are considered as well as inertia emulation. For the control of Back-to-Back Converter Vector current control methods and space vector pulse width modulation are used and for reducing THD of grid current LCL filter is considered. This simulation results verified the energy produced by wind all flows into the utility under the consideration of the characteristics of a wind turbine. The result of this paper is expected to be used as a basic material for analyzing the characteristics of the wind turbine generator.

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A study on one-chip DSP BLDC motor control using software RDC (Software RDC를 이용한 One-chip DSP BLDC Motor 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김용재;조정목;권경엽;조중선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1406-1409
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    • 2004
  • The Resolver usually used in industry is the absolute angle analog sensor that must be in order to driving BLDC (brushless DC) motor, and it needs RDC(Resolver-to-Digital converter) for changing the output signal to digital to be applied to the SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) algorithm. Commonly used S/W RDC needs trigonometric function. What it takes a lot of calculation time of processor is gotten at weak point. In this paper, S/W RDC is realized except trigonometric functions as a result of feedback resolver outputs after filtering using FIR filter. thus, processing time is reduced. So, One-chip DSP Controller operating the Vector Control, RDC, and SVPWM can be designed.

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IPMSM Vector Control using MPC5554 for HEV (MPC5554를 이용한 HEV용 IPMSM 벡터제어)

  • Moon, Jung-Song;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Ha, In-Yong;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2010
  • MCU(Micro Controller Unit) used for the automobiles has been required for improving of the safety and high reliability. Also, the necessity of high performance MCU equipped with high fuel-efficiency has been risen according to increased requests of high fuel-efficiency and improving the occupants safety with the development of intelligent vehicles and future vehicles. The MPC5554 32-bit embedded controller, made by Freescale Semiconductor, specialized in the part of the power train provides the high reliability, fast interrupt process and real-time control. In This paper, the investigation on IPMSM using MPC5554 has been performed. Also SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) is implemented to the servo system.

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SVPWM System for Induction Motor Drive Using ASIC (ASIC을 이용한 유도전동기 구동용 SVPWM 시스템)

  • Lim, Tae-Yun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Jong-Moo;Kim, Joong-Ki;Kim, Min-Heui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1999
  • The paper describes a implementation of space vector pulse-width modulation voltage source inverter and interfacing of DSP using field programmable gate array(FPGA) for a induction motor vector control system. The implemented chip is included logic circuits for SVPWM, dead time compensation and speed detection using Quick Logic, QLl6X24B. The maximum operating frequency and delay time can be set to 110MHz and 6 nsec. The designed Application Specific Integrated Circuit(ASIC) for SVPWM can be incorporated with a digital signal processing to provide a simple and effective solution for high performance induction motor drives with a voltage source inverter. Simulation and implementation results are shown to verify the usefulness of ASIC in a motor drive system and power electronics applications.

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Simplified SVPWM that Integrates Overmodulation and Neutral Point Potential Control

  • Zhu, Rong-Wu;Wu, Xiao-Jie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.926-936
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    • 2014
  • A simplified and effective space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) algorithm with two and three levels for three-phase voltage-source converters is proposed in this study. The proposed SVPWM algorithm only uses several linear calculations on three-phase modulated voltages without any complicated trigonometric calculations adopted by conventional SVPWM. This simplified SVPWM also avoids choosing the vector sector required by conventional SVPWM. A two-level overmodulation scheme is integrated into the proposed two-level SVPMW to generate the output voltage that increases from a linear region to a six-step state with a smoothly linear transition characteristic and a simple overmodulation process without a lookup table and complicated nonlinear functions. The three-level SVPWM with a proportional-integral controller effectively balances the neutral point potential of the neutral point clamped converter. Results from the simulation in MATLAB/Simulink and the experiment based on a digital signal processor are provided to clearly demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed strategies.

A Study on Vector Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using TMX320F2812 (TMX320F2812를 이용한 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 벡터 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 홍선기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2004
  • Recently with the development of power switching device and DSP which has perip -heral devices to control AC servo system, the servo technology has met a new development opportunity. In this study, a DSP based AC servo system with a 3-phase PMSM is proposed. The newly produced DSP TMX320F2812 version C which has the performance of fast speed, 150MIPS, and rich peripheral interface is used. Also space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) and the digital PI control are implemented to the servo control system.