• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Convergence

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Spaceborne Gravity Sensors for Continental Hydrology and Geodynamic Studies

  • Shum C. K.;Han Shin-Chan;Braun Alexander
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2005
  • The currently operating NASA/GFZ Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission is designed to measure small mass changes over a large spatial scale, including the mapping of continental water storage changes and other geophysical signals in the form of monthly temporal gravity field. The European Space Agency's Gravity field and steady state Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) space gravity gradiometer (SGG) mission is anticipated to determine the mean Earth gravity field with an unprecedented geoid accuracy of several cm (rms) with wavelength of 130km or longer. In this paper, we present a summary of present GRACE studies for the recovery of hydrological signals in the Amazon basin using alternative processing and filtering techniques, and local inversion to enhance the temporal and spatial resolutions by two-folds or better. Simulation studies for the potential GRACE detection of slow deformations due to Nazca-South America plate convergence and glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) signals show that these signals are at present difficult to detect without long-term data averaging and further improvement of GRACE measurement accuracy.

Study on the Beacon Signal Characteristic for Efficiency Analysis of Indoor Positioning (실내 위치 측위 효율성 분석을 위한 비콘 신호 특성 연구)

  • Hyun, Mi-Jin;Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the activity area in the indoor space has been widening. Various types of service technologies have been developed and applied user location, tracking, spatial pattern analysis and environmental analysis in indoor space. BLE-based beacon is used for the service technology in the indoor space. Therefore, in this paper, we collected and analyzed signals for indoor positioning based on beacon. For this purpose, a module was designed to analyze the efficiency of indoor location measurement using beacon. Experimental results show that the accuracy of the measured data at close range is improved. Also, it was analyzed that the more accurate the position data is extracted without the obstacle in the indoor space.

A Study on the Application of Thermal Insulation Composite Frame for Welding in Enclosed Space (밀폐 공간에서 용접작업을 위한 단열 복합재 프레임의 설계 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Youl;Jeong, Kwang-Woo;Hong, Sung-Ho;Shin, Kwang-Bok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the design application for the lightweight and insulation of the manipulator of the mobile welding robot for the closed/narrow space is presented. A variety of robotic platforms have been developed for weld-worker using a welding robot outside a workpiece for welding work in a complex and narrow space such as a ship or an offshore plant. Normally, The development process of robots consists of machine development, electronic device development, control algorithm development and integration verification considering application environment and requirements. In order to develop the robustness of the welding robot, the lightweight design of the robot manipulator considering the environmental conditions was performed in the basic design of the robot platform. Also, The results of the robot selection and validation, analysis and testing for the insulation performance and cooling performance and the results of the research are shown.

On Deferred f-statistical Convergence

  • Gupta, Sandeep;Bhardwaj, Vinod K.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we generalize the concept of deferred density to that of deferred f-density, where f is an unbounded modulus and introduce a new non-matrix convergence method, namely deferred f-statistical convergence or $S^f_{p,q}$-convergence. Apart from studying the $K{\ddot{o}}the$-Toeplitz duals of $S^f_{p,q}$, the space of deferred f-statistically convergent sequences, a decomposition theorem is also established. We also introduce a notion of strongly deferred $Ces{\grave{a}}ro$ summable sequences defined by modulus f and investigate the relationship between deferred f-statistical convergence and strongly deferred $Ces{\grave{a}}ro$ summable sequences defined by f.

Performance Improvement in Alternate Mainbeam Nulling by Adaptive Estimation of Convergence Parameters in Linearly Constrained Adaptive Arrays

  • Chang, Byong-Kun;Jeon, Chang-Dae;Song, Dong-Hyuk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 2009
  • A novel approach is presented to improve the array performance of the alternate mainbeam nulling in a linearly constrained adaptive array processor in coherent environment. The convergence parameters in the linearly constrained LMS algorithm with a unit gain constraint and a null constraint in the direction of the desired signal are adaptively estimated to reduce the error power between the desired signal and the array output in the 2-dimensional convergence parameter space. It is shown that the case for estimating the convergence parameter for the unit gain constraint with that for null constraint fixed performs best. Also, it is observed that the proposed method performs significantly better than conventional methods as the number of coherent interferences increases.

WEAK SUFFICIENT CONVERGENCE CONDITIONS AND APPLICATIONS FOR NEWTON METHODS

  • Argyros, Ioannis-K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.16 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2004
  • The famous Newton-Kantorovich hypothesis has been used for a long time as a sufficient condition for the convergence of Newton method to a solution of an equation in connection with the Lipschitz continuity of the Frechet-derivative of the operator involved. Using Lipschitz and center-Lipschitz conditions we show that the Newton-Kantorovich hypothesis is weakened. The error bounds obtained under our semilocal convergence result are finer and the information on the location of the solution more precise than the corresponding ones given by the dominating Newton-Kantorovich theorem, and under the same hypotheses/computational cost, since the evaluation of the Lipschitz also requires the evaluation of the center-Lipschitz constant. In the case of local convergence we obtain a larger convergence radius than before. This observation is important in computational mathematics and can be used in connection to projection methods and in the construction of optimum mesh independence refinement strategies.

Using Magnetic Quadrupoles in Cathode-Ray Tubes

  • Sluyterman, A.A.S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2002
  • CRTs can be improved by means of magnetic quadrupoles. Areas of improvement are convergence, spot shape, image-flatness and space charge compensation.

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