• 제목/요약/키워드: Sound radiation

검색결과 295건 처리시간 0.038초

타이어 소음에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Tire Noise)

  • 김병삼
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 춘계학술논문집 2부
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2011
  • Noise emitted by driving cars affects our daily life, penetrating wherever man lives or works. There are three types of possible sound emitting processes that are aerodynamic sources, air pumping and tire vibration. In this paper, a theoretical model has been studied to describe the sound radiation by the surface vibration of running tires and experimental verification has been conducted to evaluate sound radiation characteristic due to tire vibration.

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파워흐름유한요소법의 진동해석 결과를 이용한 구조물의 방사소음 해석시스템 개발 (Development of Sound Radiation Analysis System Using the Results of Power Flow Finite Element Method)

  • 이호원;홍석윤
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2001
  • 중고주파수 대역에서 구조물의 진동해석에 사용되는 새로운 기법인 파워흐름유한요소법과 음향방사문제를 해결하는데 사용되는 음향경계요소법을 이용하여 구조물의 진동해석에서 방사소음해석까지 일련의 과정이 순차적으로 이루어지는 해석시스템을 구축하였다. 평판으로 이루어진 임의의 형상 구조물의 진동해석을 수행하고, 이 때 얻어지는 표면에서의 에너지밀도를 음향해석을 위한 속도경계조건으로 활용하여 진동-소음해석을 수행하였다. 개발된 진동-소음해석 시스템의 검증을 위해 간단한 형상의 구조물을 모델링하여 상용화 패키지(SYSNOISE)의 해석결과와 비교하였으며 또한 여러 다양한 형상의 구조물에 대해서도 본 해석시스템을 적용하여 진동-소음해석을 수행하였다.

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조화집중하중을 받는 무한보에서의 음향방사 (Sound Radiation From Infinite Beams Under the Action of Harmonic Point Forces)

  • 김병삼;홍동표
    • 소음진동
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1992
  • The problem of sound radiation from infinite elastic beams under the action of harmonic point forces is studied. The reaction due to fluid loading on the vibratory response of the beam is taken into account. The beam is assumed to occupy the plane z = 0 and to be axially infinite. The beam material and the elastic foundation re assumed to be lossless and Bernoulli-Euler beam theory including a tension force (T), damping coefficient (C) and stiffness of foundation $(\kappa_s)$ will be employed. The non-dimensional sound power is derived through integration of the surface intensity distribution over the entire beam. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and the results are examined as a function of wavenumber ratio$(\gamma)$ and stiffness factor$(\Psi)$. Here, our purpose is to explain the response of sound power over a number of non-dimensional parameters describing tension, stiffness, damping and foundation stiffness.

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조화분포이동하중을 받는 무한보에서의 음향방사 (Sound Radiation From Infinite Beams Under the Action of Harmonic Moving Line Forces)

  • 김병삼;이태근;홍동표
    • 소음진동
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 1993
  • The problem of sound radiation from infinite elastic beams under the action on harmonic moving line forces is studies. The reaction due to fluid loading on the vibratory response of the beam is taken into account. The beam is assumed to occupy the plane z=0 and to be axially infinite. The beam material and elastic foundation are assumed to be lossless and Bernoulli-Euler beam theory including a tension force (T), damping coefficient (C) and stiffness of foundation $(\kappa_s)$ will be employed. The non-dimensional sound power is derived through integration of the surface intensity distribution over the entire beam. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and the results examined as a function of Mach number (M), wavenumber ratio$(\gamma{)}$ and stiffness factor $(\Psi{)}$. Here, our purpose is to explain the response of sound power over a number of non-dimensional parameters describing tension, stiffness, damping and foundation stiffness.

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Modal Radiation Efficiency of Swaged Panels

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제21권3E호
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2002
  • Swaging technique is frequently used to stiffen thin panels for reducing the vibration levels of the machine or vehicle structure. Because the internal constraints imposed by swages can distort the mode shapes of panels, they affect the sound radiation characteristics. In this paper, the radiated sound field generated by the idealized and baffled finite swaged panel is studied, in which the curved swage section is modeled as an incomplete cylindrical shell. The modal radiation efficiencies are predicted using the transfer matrix concept and compared with those of flat panels. It is observed that the radiation efficiencies of the swaged vibrational modes can increase slightly for frequencies below the critical frequency, while increase of radiation efficiency depends on the mode shapes and other related structural parameters.

FEM을 이용한 대칭형 보강재에 보강된 평판의 음향방사에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sound Radition from the Periodic Structure depend on Symmetrical beam space Using FEM)

  • 김종태;김택현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.732-739
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    • 2005
  • The determination of sound pressure radiated from periodic plate structures is fundamental in the estimation of noise level in aircraft fuselages or ship hull structures. As a robust approach to this problem, here a very general and comprehensive analytical model is developed for predicting the sound radiated by a vibrating plate stiffened by periodically spaced orthogonal symmetrical beams subjected to a sinusoidally time varying point load. In this these, we experiment with the numerical analysis using the space harmonic series and the SYSNOISE for measuring the vibration mode and character of response caused by sound radiation with adding the harmonic point force in the thin isotropic plate supported by the rectangular lattice reinforcement. We used the reinforcements, beams of open type section like the style of 'ㄷ' letter; the space of the beams were chosen to be 0.2m, 0.3m, 0.4m. We studied the behavior of sound pressure levels, analysis of vibration mode between support points, connection between frequency function and sound pressure levels, and connection between position function and sound pressure levels.

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동특성을 고려한 하우징 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Housing Design in Conception of Dynamic Characteristics)

  • 류성기;전형주
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 1995
  • This paper descrived housing design in conception of dynamic characteristics. The vibration and noise in power train system of automobile are important on the environment matter. The vibration caused by meshing teeth of gear is transmitted to the gear box faces through shafts and bearings. Shape of housing is used different radius of curvature(R=0 to 80 mm). The velocity responese, sound power and radiation efficency on the surface of gear box are calculated. The sound power and radiation efficency are compared with different radius of curvature.

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대칭형 보에 의해 보강된 등방성 평판의 음향방사에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sound Radiation from Isofropic Plates Stiffened by Symmetrical Reinforced Beams)

  • 김택현
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1998
  • The detemination of sound pressure radiated from peoriodic plate structures is fundamental in the estimation of noise levels in aircraft fuselages and ship hull structures. As a robust approach to this problem, here a very general and comprehensive analytical model for predicting the sound radiated by a vibrating plate stiffened by periodically spaced orthogonal symmetric beams subjected to a sinusoidally time varying point load is developed. The plate is assumed to be infinite in extent, and the beams are considered to exert both line force and moment reactions on it. Structural damping is included in both plate and beam materials. A space harmonic series representation of the spatial variables is used in conjunction with the Fourier transform to find the sound pressure in terms of harmonic coefficients. From this theoretical model. the sound pressure levels on axis in a semi-infinite fluid (water) bounded by the plate with the variation in the locations of an external time harmonic point force on the plate can be calculated efficiently using three numerical tools such as the Gauss-Jordan method, the LU decomposition method and the IMSL numerical package.

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A simple formula for insertion loss prediction of large acoustical enclosures using statistical energy analysis method

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Lee, Seong-Hyun;Seo, Yun-Ho
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.894-903
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    • 2014
  • Insertion loss prediction of large acoustical enclosures using Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) method is presented. The SEA model consists of three elements: sound field inside the enclosure, vibration energy of the enclosure panel, and sound field outside the enclosure. It is assumed that the space surrounding the enclosure is sufficiently large so that there is no energy flow from the outside to the wall panel or to air cavity inside the enclosure. The comparison of the predicted insertion loss to the measured data for typical large acoustical enclosures shows good agreements. It is found that if the critical frequency of the wall panel falls above the frequency region of interest, insertion loss is dominated by the sound transmission loss of the wall panel and averaged sound absorption coefficient inside the enclosure. However, if the critical frequency of the wall panel falls into the frequency region of interest, acoustic power from the sound radiation by the wall panel must be added to the acoustic power from transmission through the panel.

선체 구성 강판의 종류 및 고유진동수를 고려한 선체의 음향방사효율 추정 (Estimation of the Sound Radiation Efficiency of the Hull Considering the Type and Natural Frequency of Plates of It)

  • 한형석;이경현;박성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.1073-1081
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    • 2013
  • The definition of the radiation efficiency is very important to estimated underwater radiated noise of a ship. Considering the structure of the ship, it can be found that the hull of a ship consists of a lot of plates supporting by longitudinal and transverse stiffener. Therefore, various modes of the hull vibration occur related to the combination of these plates including stiffeners. In this paper, the method to define the radiation efficiency is suggested considering the vibration mode of the hull based on Uchida's experimental equation of the radiation efficiency. The suggested method is verified by the experiments with various kinds of naval vessels.