• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound Generator

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Study of Optimum Operating Conditions of Thermal Acoustic Generator (열음향파 발생장치의 최적 작동 조건에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Shin, Sang Woong;Oh, Seung Jin;Lee, Yoon Joon;Kim, Nam Jin;Chun, Wongee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2013
  • This study deals with the effects of major geometric parameters on the sound wave output of a thermal acoustic system. The output power of the acoustic wave was dependent on the stack position, stack length, resonator tube length, and input power. In experiments, the maximum SPL was generated when the stack was placed between one-fourth to half, resonator and stack length were longer, and input power was increased. The frequency was recorded to be 437 and 885 Hz when the resonator tube length was 200 and 100 mm, respectively. Therefore, when the resonator tube length was shorter, a higher frequency was recorded.

The Design and Characteristic Analysis of a Digital Signal Transmission System Based on Power Line Communications

  • Kim, Ji-Hyoung;Yun, Ji-Hun;Kim, Yong-K.;So, Byung-Moon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to share multimedia contents included in existing digital devices and to solve the problems of an increase in installation fees and non-environmentally friendly interiors. This study designed a new digital signal transmitter and receiver using power line transmission and HDMI in order to solve the problems in the existing systems. The transmitter and receiver designed in this study used an AD9867BCPZ PLC chip in which the transmission came from digital signals originating in a PC, and the system architecture was configured so that the outputs signals were connected to a TV from the receiver. The experiment was implemented by adding a Video Test Generator, a USBPre external sound card, and Smaart Live 6 for analyzing the characteristics of the configured system. In the video test results, it was verified that communication was actively implemented, and the image quality showed a constant level from the measurement of the captured video. In the case of the sound, it was verified that more than 90% of the sound signals were normally transmitted and received from the examination of their phases and magnitudes. Thus, the performance of the system designed in this study was verified, which leads to the resolution of some of the problems found in current digital devices.

Wireless Sensor Network Design for Industrial Applications and the Sound Wave Detection in Acoustic Cleaning Systems (산업용 무선센서네트워크 설계와 음향 세척 장치의 음파 검출을 위한 응용)

  • Kim, A Yeon;Han, Jae Jun;Kim, Dong Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2014
  • The acoustic cleaning system is widely used to remove foreign materials in factories, such as thermal power plants and incinerators. However, the acoustic cleaning systems tend to be clogged by foreign materials. In this paper, we develop a wireless sensor network for the sound wave detection in order to monitor proper operations in the acoustic cleaning systems. We observe that the developed wireless sensor network for the wave detection shows a stable operation in various industrial environments of wide temperature ranges. We also develop a data gathering device, which displays the current status of the sound generator and several values detected from the wireless sensor.

Recent Trend to the Forging Technology of Power Plant Components and Status of Forging Company (발전용 소재 단조기술 및 국내 단조업계 동향)

  • Kim, J.T.;Chang, H.S.;Kim, D.K.;Kim, Y.D.;Kim, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2007
  • The increase of $CO_2$ emission by increasing of fossil fuel usage has been understood a major cause of global warming. The supply of electric energy is heavily dependent on the massive thermal power and nuclear power plant before developing the renewable energy to supply the electric energy stably at a low price. The large and sound forged components of pressure vessel, turbine and generator are widely used in power plant such as wind power, hydroelectric power generation, nuclear power and thermal power plant. This paper is discussed the trend of manufacturing technology for pressure vessel and turbine to satisfy the required condition of utility company. It is also introduced a strategy of forging industry to cope with carbon tax.

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Characteristics of High Energy Inductor to Generate Current Waveform of 10/350 ${\mu}s$ (10/350 ${\mu}s$ 전류파형을 형성하기 위한 대용량 인덕터 특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Cho, Sung-Chul;Eom, Ju-Hong;Kim, Ki-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the characteristics of external inductor for impulse current waveform with 10/350 ${\mu}s$ time parameters. Impulse generator was composed with capacitor having large capacitance and low working voltage for the safe of operator and small discharging sound. Parallel R-L-C circuits with crow-bar gaps and superposition method were proposed to make a high current lightning impulse according to IEC 62305-1. The high energy inductor with several taps for fitting half decay time T2 within the tolerance range and experimental data of inductance according to charging voltages were suggested.

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Methods for Recording and Counting the Heart Rate of Intact Animal and Isolated Preparations (실험동물(實驗動物)의 심박계측법(心搏計測法))

  • Chang, Hwang-Nam
    • The Korean Journal of Pharmacology
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    • v.4 no.1 s.5
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 1968
  • A method for presenting the heart rate of intact animals as a kymographic record is described. A transistorized impulse generator with a dry battery power supply is used to produce pulses. The pulses are integrated and make a pen motor drived. The ability of the instrument to follow a wide range of heart rate change is demonstrated. The instrument is especially usefull to observe an acute and transitory heart rate change. A method for changing the heart beat to sound and a method for counting the heart rate of intact animal and isolated preparations by employing post office counter were also described.

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Thermal Analysis of Mica/Epoxy Composites used In Generator Stator Windings (발전기 고정자 권선에서 사용되는 마이카/에폭시의 열적 분석)

  • 김희동;김태완;김정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 1997
  • The thermal impact of mica/epoxy paper(130${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) is investigated using XRD, DSC and TGL X-ray diffraction(XRD) analysis was performed to know the position and structure of mica crystal in insulation materials. A differential scanning calorimeter(DSC) was used to measure glass transition temperature and excess enthalphy of the composite materials that had been subjected to thermal aging. The glass transition temperature(T$_{g}$) measured by DSC is observed at 95.43$^{\circ}C$ and 113.43$^{\circ}C$, respectively. The T$_{g}$ also increases with increased aging time. Measurements performed by TGA(thermogravimetric analysis) have showed that weight loss profile of sound specimens are lower than those aged.ged.

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Properties of Insulation System in Rotating Machine Stator Windings (회전기 고정자 권선에서 절연재료의 특성)

  • 박종정;김희동;김희곤;강도열;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 1997
  • The surface of mica/epoxy paper(130${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) is investigated with SEM(scanning electron microscope). SEM micrographs revealed that thermal aging has a strong influence on aged specimens. The mica/epoxy paper was exposed at 187$^{\circ}C$ in an ordinary electrical oven for 72hour. Stater windings from two generators were measured by tan delta(tan $\delta$)and maximum partial discharge(Qm). The values of tan $\delta$and Qm were fecund to be higher for new generator than old one. The insulation condition of mica/epoxy paper were measured by ac current and tan $\delta$. Test results are observed that the sound specimens are higher than those aged. Model bar coils subjected to various accelerated agings were evaluated by Qm.

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An Intelligent Surveillance System for Urban Transit (도시철도 지능형 종합감시 시스템 적용방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ki;Lee, Woo-Dong;Chung, Jong-Duk;Kim, Mun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1187-1188
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    • 2007
  • Most of the surveillance systems are based on CCTV, closed circuit Television. A surveillance system for urban transit is also based on CCTV. Urban transit operation corporations have a CCTV system and a lot of cameras to monitor the situation for the passengers, and the important facilities. But this system has some problems that it cannot respond to a state of emergency immediately. In this paper, we describe a configuration of an intelligent surveillance system for urban transit to solve that problems. Our proposed configuration include a camera with some intelligent module, and a processor to integrate various data from not only cameras, but also sensors such as a temperature sensor, a heat sensor, sound sensor and etc. and some other data generator. This system configuration can decide the state of the passengers and the facilities. The surveillance system with this configuration can available with the existing surveillance system without a considerable improvement.

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Relationship Between Frictional Sounds and Mechanical Properties of Vapor Permeable Water Repellent Fabrics for Active Wear (스포츠웨어용 투습발수직물의 마찰음과 역학적 성질 간의 상관성)

  • Yang, Yoon-Jung;Park, Mi-Ran;Cho, Gil-Soo
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.566-571
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    • 2008
  • Frictional sounds of 8 vapor permeable water repellent fabrics by sound generator were recorded and analyzed through FFT fast Fourier transform analysis. The frictional Sounds were quantified by calculating level pressure of total sound(LPT), the level range(${\Delta}L$) and the frequency difference(${\Delta}f$). Mechanical properties were measured by KES-FB. LPT values of specimens finished wet coating were higher than those of other kinds of finishing. ${\Delta}L$ values of specimens laminated were highest. Absolute values of ${\Delta}f$ were high in the cire finished and laminated specimens. Values for bending rigidity, shear stiffness and energy required for the compression of coated specimens increased compared with the cire finished and laminated specimens. Laminated specimens had high values of frictional coefficient and low values of surface roughness. Relationship between frictional sounds and mechanical properties analysed by use of correlation coefficients and stepwise regression. LPT showed significant correlation with elongation, tensile energy, geometrical roughness, weight and thickness. ${\Delta}L$ was highly correlated with tensile linearity, frictional coefficient, and ${\Delta}f$ with tensile linearity, weight and thickness. LPT were revealed to be explained by elongation and weight. ${\Delta}L$were predicted by tensile linearity, and ${\Delta}f$ by tensile linearity and thickness.